Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm FBS RBS thiab GRBS yog tias FBS (kev yoo mov ntshav qab zib) yog qhov kev sim ua tom qab lub sijhawm yoo mov, feem ntau yog hmo ntuj, thaum RBS (random ntshav qab zib) thiab GRBS (general random ntshav. qab zib) yog kev sim ua txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub tsis yoo mov.
Lub cev xav tau cov piam thaj rau lub zog. Cov tshuaj hormone insulin tswj kev khaws cia thiab tso cov ntshav qabzib nyob rau qib siab. Kev hloov pauv hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin hauv lub cev ua rau muaj ntshav qab zib. Fasting ntshav qab zib (FBS) thiab random ntshav qab zib (RBS) yog ob hom kev ntsuam xyuas uas txiav txim siab cov ntshav qabzib hauv lub cev. GRBS (general random ntshav qab zib) yog lwm lub npe rau RBS.
FBS yog dab tsi?
Kev yoo mov ntshav qab zib lossis FBS yog ib qho kev sim los txiav txim siab cov piam thaj lossis piam thaj hauv cov ntshav tom qab qee lub sijhawm ceev. FBS yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntau los kuaj ntshav qab zib mellitus. Nws yog ua tiav siv cov ntshav kuaj, feem ntau coj thaum sawv ntxov tom qab ib hmos yoo mov thiab ua ntej noj mov. FBS feem ntau yog 70 txog 100 mg / dl. FBS theem ntawm 100 mus rau 125 mg / dl raug kuaj pom tias yog ntshav qab zib ua ntej. FBS qib 126 mg / dl thiab siab dua yog hu ua insulin tsis kam lossis ntshav qab zib, tseem hu ua hyperglycemia. Cov piam thaj qis qis ua rau cov ntshav qabzib ntau.
Daim duab 01: Kev Ntsuas Ntshav Qab Zib
FBS nyob ntawm peb yam: cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib qho zaub mov dhau los, qhov loj ntawm ib pluag mov dhau los thiab lub cev muaj peev xwm tsim cov tshuaj insulin thiab teb rau nws. Lub sijhawm sib txawv FBS muab cov txiaj ntsig sib txawv. Lawv cuam tshuam los ntawm yam xws li kev noj zaub mov, qib kev ntxhov siab, tshuaj thiab kev tawm dag zog. Kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua ua rau txo qis cov piam thaj.
RBS lossis GRBS yog dab tsi?
Random ntshav qab zib lossis RBS tseem hu ua random ntshav qab zib (GRBS). Ob leeg xa mus rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas los txiav txim siab cov ntshav qabzib hauv tus neeg tsis yoo mov txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. RBS ua tiav yam tsis muaj kev nrawm, thiab yog li ntawd nws muaj tus nqi siv ntau dua. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm RBS yog 80 txog 140 mg / dl. RBS theem ntawm 140 txog 200 mg / dl yog suav tias yog ua ntej ntshav qab zib. Tus nqi RBS ntawm 200mg / dl lossis siab dua qhia tias ntshav qab zib (hyperglycemia).
Daim duab 02: Hyperglycemia
Cov piam thaj qis qis ua rau hypoglycemia. Kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua ua rau txo qis cov piam thaj. RBS kuj nyob ntawm yam xws li kev noj zaub mov, kev ntxhov siab, tshuaj noj, thiab kev tawm dag zog.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm FBS thiab RBS?
- FBS thiab RBS yog ob hom kev ntsuas los txiav txim siab qib qabzib hauv cov ntshav.
- Ob qhov kev sim yog nyob ntawm cov tshuaj insulin.
- Lawv siv cov ntshav ua tiav.
- Cov txiaj ntsig siab ntawm FBS thiab RBS ua rau muaj mob xws li mob plawv, mob stroke, Cushing's syndrome, thiab ntau lawm ntawm kev loj hlob hormone, thiab lwm yam.
- Tus nqi qis ntawm FBS thiab RBS ua rau muaj mob xws li Addison tus kab mob, Hypothyroidism, qog nqaij hlav, cirrhosis, raum tsis ua haujlwm thiab anorexia, thiab lwm yam.
- Ob FBS thiab RBS nyob ntawm kev noj zaub mov, kev ntxhov siab, tshuaj, thiab kev tawm dag zog.
Qhov txawv ntawm FBS RBS thiab GRBS yog dab tsi?
FBS xeem tau ua tiav tom qab lub sijhawm ceev ceev, thaum RBS / GRBS tau ua txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub yam tsis tau yoo mov. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm FBS RBS thiab GRBS. Ntxiv mus, lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm FBS RBS thiab GRBS yog qhov ib txwm muaj ntawm FBS yog 70 - 100 mg / dl, thaum ib txwm muaj RBS lossis GRBS yog 80 - 140 mg / dl.
Hauv qab no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm FBS RBS thiab GRBS hauv daim ntawv teev npe.
Summary – FBS vs RBS vs GRBS
FBS yog ib qho kev sim los txiav txim siab cov piam thaj lossis piam thaj hauv cov ntshav tom qab qee lub sijhawm ceev. RBS yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas los txiav txim siab cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg tsis yoo mov txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Cov tshuaj hormone insulin tswj kev khaws cia thiab tso cov ntshav qabzib. Yog li, FBS thiab RBS qhov tseem ceeb nyob ntawm qhov ua haujlwm ntawm insulin. Ob qho FBS thiab RBS qhov tseem ceeb yog tswj los ntawm kev tawm dag zog thiab kev tswj hwm hauv kev noj zaub mov. Qib siab ntawm FBS thiab RBS ua rau hyperglycemia, thiab qib qis ua rau hypoglycemia. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm FBS RBS thiab GRBS.
