Qhov txawv ntawm Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23 yog Prevnar 13 yog 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine thaum PPSV23 yog 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.
Tus kab mob Pneumococcal yog kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob Streptococcus pneumoniae lossis pneumococcus. Feem ntau, cov kab mob no ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob xws li mob hnyav xws li septicaemia, meningitis, thiab mob ntsws mus rau cov kab mob me me xws li otitis media thiab sinusitis. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab mob pneumococcal tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Muaj ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws pneumococcal thiab nws cov teeb meem. Lawv yog Prevnar 13 thiab Pneumovax 23. Ob qho no txawv ntawm ib leeg los ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab hom kab mob uas lawv tiv thaiv.
Prevnar 13 yog dab tsi?
Prevnar 13 lossis pneumococcal 13-valent conjugate vaccine yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws pneumococcal. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Wyeth Pharmaceuticals thiab ua lag luam los ntawm Pfizer Inc. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no muab kev tiv thaiv 13 qhov sib txawv pneumococcus serotypes: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F thiab 23F.
Daim duab 01: Pneumococcus
Prevnar 13 raug pom zoo rau cov menyuam mos, menyuam yaus, menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Feem ntau, nws yog txhaj li 0.5 ml rau hauv cov leeg. Nws yog muab raws li ib koob tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem rov ua dua ib lub sijhawm.
PPSV23 yog dab tsi?
PPSV23 lossis Pneumovax 23 lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal polyvalent txhaj yog ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Merck & Co., Inc. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tiv thaiv 23 ntau hom pneumococcus serotypes xws li 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 8, 9N, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 17F, 18C, 19F, 19A, 20, 22F, 23F, thiab 33F.
Daim duab 02: PPSV23
Nws tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj subcutaneously lossis intramuscularly. PPSV23 raug pom zoo rau cov neeg laus 50 xyoo lossis laus dua thiab cov menyuam yaus qis dua ob xyoos. Nws yog muab raws li ib koob tshuaj.
Qhov Zoo sib xws ntawm Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23 yog dab tsi?
- Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23 yog ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv lub npe.
- Ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv yog siv los tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws pneumococcal thiab nws cov teeb meem.
- Ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv yog txhaj tshuaj.
- Lawv yog tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo thiab siv tau.
- Txawm li cas los xij, tuaj yeem muaj kev phiv ntawm ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Qhov txawv ntawm Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23 yog dab tsi?
Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23 yog ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tsim los tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal. Prevnar 13 muab kev tiv thaiv 13 hom kab mob pneumococcal thaum PPSV23 muab kev tiv thaiv 23 hom kab mob pneumococcal. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23. Tshuaj, Prevnar 13 yog 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine thaum PPSV23 yog 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.
Ntxiv mus, Prevnar 13 yog siv rau cov menyuam mos, menyuam yaus, menyuam yaus, thiab cov neeg laus thaum PPSV23 yog siv rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog 50 xyoo lossis tshaj saud, thiab cov neeg mob ≥2 xyoos uas muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob pneumococcal.
Cov duab hauv qab no qhia cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23.
Summary – Prevnar 13 vs PPSV23
Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23 yog ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv uas pab tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal. Prevnar 13 ua haujlwm tawm tsam 13 hom kab mob pneumococcal thaum PPSV23 ua haujlwm tawm tsam 23 hom kab mob pneumococcal. Prevnar 13 yog tsim los ntawm Wyeth Pharmaceuticals thaum PPSV23 yog tsim los ntawm Merck & Co., Inc. Prevnar 13 yog txhaj rau hauv cov leeg thaum PPSV23 tuaj yeem txhaj rau hauv cov leeg lossis hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Li no, qhov no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm Prevnar 13 thiab PPSV23.
