Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta yog Chlorophyta yog ib pawg taxonomic ntawm ntsuab algae nyob feem ntau hauv dej hiav txwv thaum Charophyta yog pawg taxonomic ntawm ntsuab algae thriving feem ntau hauv dej tshiab.
Ntsuab algae yog ib qho ntawm tsib pawg ntawm algae pom feem ntau hauv dej tshiab thiab dej hiav txwv. Ob peb hom algal ntsuab muaj nyob hauv thaj av av, suav nrog av, pob zeb, thiab ntoo. Lawv tuaj yeem yog unicellular lossis multi-cellular. Ntxiv mus, lawv yog eukaryotic photosynthetic kab mob uas muaj chloroplasts thiab photosynthetic pigments xws li chlorophyll a thiab b, carotene thiab xanthophylls. Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta yog ob pawg taxonomic ntawm ntsuab algae.
YChlorophyta yog dab tsi?
Chlorophyta yog ib pawg ntawm cov algae ntsuab uas feem ntau muaj cov tsiaj hauv hiav txwv. Ntau hom tsiaj muaj nyob hauv cov dej tshiab thiab cov chaw nyob hauv av. Qee hom Chlorophyta kuj nyob hauv thaj chaw huab cua, xws li cov suab puam, ib puag ncig hyper-saline, thiab thaj chaw arctic. Lawv muaj xim ntsuab. Lawv muaj chloroplasts thiab chlorophyll pigments, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog chlorophyll a thiab b. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj carotenoids. Lawv khaws cov carbohydrates hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab hauv plastids. Ntau hom Chlorophyta yog motile, thiab lawv muaj flagella ntawm qhov apical.
Daim duab 01: Ulva
Chlorophytes rov tsim dua los ntawm kev sib deev thiab kev sib deev. Fission, fragmentation thiab zus tau tej cov zoospores yog peb hom asexual reproduction qhia los ntawm chlorophytes. Kev yug me nyuam tuaj yeem yog isogamous, anisogamous, lossis oogamous. Chlamydomonas, Ulva, Spirogyra thiab Caulerpa yog ob peb hom ntawm Chlorophyta.
Charophyta yog dab tsi?
Charophyta yog ib pab pawg ntawm cov algae ntsuab feem ntau nyob hauv cov dej tsis huv. Lawv muaj chloroplasts thiab chlorophyll pigments thiaj li ua tau photosynthesis. Zoo ib yam li Chlorophyta, hom Charophyta khaws cov carbohydrates hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Lawv cov phab ntsa ntawm tes yog tsim los ntawm cellulose.
Daim duab 02: Chara
Txawm li cas los xij, charophytes muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog embryophytes ntau dua li Chlorophyta. Charophytes muaj cov enzymes xws li chav kawm I aldolase, Cu / Zn superoxide dismutase, glycolate oxidase, thiab flagellar peroxidase uas pom hauv embryophytes. Ntxiv mus, charophytes siv phragmoplasts thaum lub sij hawm cell faib. Chara thiab Nitella yog ob hom charophytes.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta?
- Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta yog ob pawg ntawm ntsuab algae.
- Lawv yog cov kab mob eukaryotic.
- Ntxiv mus, lawv yog cov kab mob photosynthetic muaj chloroplasts thiab photosynthetic pigments, suav nrog chlorophyll a thiab chlorophyll b.
- Ob leeg khaws lawv cov carbohydrates ua hmoov txhuv nplej siab.
- Lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv organic.
- Ntxiv mus, lawv cov phab ntsa ntawm tes yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cellulose.
Qhov txawv ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta yog dab tsi?
Chlorophyta yog ib pawg ntawm cov algae ntsuab uas nyob feem ntau hauv dej hiav txwv thaum Charophyta yog ib pab pawg ntawm cov algae ntsuab uas muaj kev vam meej hauv cov dej tshiab. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta. Tsis tas li ntawd, lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta yog lawv siv phragmoplasts. Qhov ntawd yog; chlorophytes tsis siv phragmoplasts, thaum charophytes siv phragmoplast ua scaffold rau cell phaj sib dhos thiab tom qab ntawd thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov phab ntsa cell tshiab thaum lub sij hawm faib cell. Ntxiv mus, chlorophytes tsis muaj chav kawm I aldolase, Cu / Zn superoxide dismutase, glycolate oxidase, thiab flagellar peroxidase thaum charophytes muaj cov enzymes.
Hauv qab infographic qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta.
Summary – Chlorophyta vs Charophyta
Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta yog ob lub phyla ntawm ntsuab algae. Ob leeg phyla muaj hom uas muaj xim ntsuab. Ntxiv mus, lawv yog photosynthetic thiab eukaryotic. Lawv khaws lawv cov carbohydrates ua hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Chlorophytes feem ntau nyob hauv dej hiav txwv thaum charophytes nyob hauv cov dej tshiab. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta. Tsis tas li ntawd, lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm Chlorophyta thiab Charophyta yog tias charophytes siv phragmoplasts thaum lub sijhawm cell faib, thaum chlorophytes tsis siv phragmoplast. Ntxiv mus, charophytes muaj enzymes xws li chav kawm I aldolase, Cu / Zn superoxide dismutase, glycolate oxidase, thiab flagellar peroxidase, thaum chlorophytes tsis.
