Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab kev qhia tshwj xeeb hauv Software Engineering yog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg koom nrog uas software yuav tsum tau hais thaum qhov kev qhia tshwj xeeb yog cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis nrog cov kev ntsuas ntsuas. Ib qho tshwj xeeb piav qhia txog cov yam ntxwv thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm software.
Software Engineering yog kev qhuab qhia ntawm kev tsim cov software txheej txheem. Cov kev xav tau yog lub hauv paus ntawm software. Kev sib sau ua ke thiab kev tshuaj xyuas yog ib theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho software. SRS yog cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj cov kev xav tau txheeb xyuas. Cov theem kev loj hlob xws li kev tsim, kev siv SRS.
Yuav tsum muaj dab tsi hauv Software Engineering?
Tag nrho qhov project nyob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Thawj kauj ruam los tsim ib qho software yog ua qhov kev kawm ua tau. Nws tsom mus rau technical yam ntawm cov khoom. Cov txheej txheem tom ntej yog los sau cov kev xav tau. Nws yog ua tau los ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg siv khoom, cov neeg siv khoom kawg thiab cov neeg siv khoom siv uas yuav siv cov khoom kawg. Kev xam phaj, kev soj ntsuam thiab cov lus nug yog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm kev sau cov cai. Thaum kawg, kev txheeb xyuas tshwm sim tom qab kev sib sau ua ke.
Kev ua haujlwm thiab tsis ua haujlwm yog ob hom kev xav tau no. Ib qho kev xav tau uas qhia txog qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub software yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, nws txhais tau hais tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho system lossis subsystem. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub kaw lus tswj hwm tsev qiv ntawv yuav tsum ntxiv, kho, tshem tawm thiab tshawb nrhiav cov ntsiab lus ntawm phau ntawv. Nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv, kho thiab tshem tawm cov tswv cuab cov ntsiab lus. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav tsum xam qhov nplua rau kev xa rov qab lig. Cov no yog ob peb qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm qhov system. Qhov kev xav tau tsis ua haujlwm txhais tau hais tias cov yam ntxwv xav tau ntawm software. Kev ruaj ntseg, kev ruaj ntseg, kev siv tau, kev cia siab thiab muaj yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov kev cai tsis ua haujlwm. Lwm hom yog cov kev cai ua lag luam. Lawv txhais cov hom phiaj kev lag luam, lub zeem muag thiab lub hom phiaj.
Dab tsi yog Specification hauv Software Engineering?
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov neeg siv kawg piav qhia lawv cov kev xav tau hauv cov lus ntuj. Kev sau cov kev cai no tshwm sim tom qab kev tshuaj xyuas. Cov ntaub ntawv no hu ua Software Requirement Specification (SRS). Tom qab ntawd, cov kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas qhov system hloov lawv mus rau cov lus qhia rau pab pawg txhim kho software.
Qhov kev qhia tshwj xeeb no ua haujlwm raws li kev pom zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab pab pawg txhim kho ntawm cov khoom lag luam software yuav tsum ua. Cov lus qhia kom raug pab tiv thaiv software tsis ua haujlwm. Nws kuj tseem pab pab pawg txhim kho kom nkag siab meej txog cov khoom uas lawv yuav tsum tau txhim kho.
Dab tsi yog Kev Sib Raug Zoo Ntawm Kev Xav Tau thiab Kev Qhia Tshwj Xeeb hauv Software Engineering?
A specification yog ib daim ntawv nrog cov kev xav tau txheeb xyuas
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Kev Xav Tau thiab Kev Qhia tshwj xeeb hauv Software Engineering?
Requirement vs Specification in Software Engineering |
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| Kev xav tau yog cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov kev pabcuam uas lub software yuav tsum muab thiab cov kev txwv raws li nws yuav tsum tau ua. | Specification yog cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog cov yam ntxwv thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm daim ntawv thov software. |
| Kev xav tau pab piav qhia qhov software yuav tsum ua. | Specification pab kom nkag siab meej ntawm cov khoom los txhim kho nws thiab txo qis software tsis ua haujlwm. |
Summary – Yuav tsum tau vs Specification hauv Software Engineering
Qhov txawv ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb hauv Software Engineering yog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg koom nrog uas yuav tsum tau daws los ntawm software thaum qhov kev qhia tshwj xeeb yog cov ntaub ntawv kev tshaj lij nrog cov kev ntsuas ntsuas.
