Fascism vs Socialism
Fascism thiab Socialism yog ob lub tsev kawm ntawm kev xav uas qhia qee qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv thaum nws los txog rau lawv cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus. Fascism yog ib txoj kev ywj pheej, haiv neeg kev nom kev tswv. Ntawm qhov tod tes, socialism yog ib qho kev lag luam uas txhais tau tias kev tsim khoom yog los ntawm lub xeev lossis muaj feem ntau tab sis koom tes tswj. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm ob lo lus. Qhov sib txawv uas tshwm sim ntawm lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm fascism thiab socialism ua rau lawv ob lub tswv yim sib txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muab qhov tseeb tso tseg, koj yuav pom tias ob qho tib si fascism thiab socialism yog ideologies uas cov kev cai nruj tau siv rau cov tswv cuab hauv zej zog.
Fascism yog dab tsi?
Fascism yog tsoomfwv coj los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm uas tswj hwm txhua yam ntawm lub zej zog muab cov neeg muaj nyiaj tsawg rau saum. Fascism txhawb tag nrho lub xeev ib tog neeg. Fascism yog tsim kom muaj kev kawm lub cev, indoctrination, thiab tsev neeg txoj cai raws li ntau yam kev txhawb nqa ntawm ib lub teb chaws. Nws yog qhov nthuav kom nco ntsoov tias fascism tau tsim los ntawm Italian lub teb chaws syndicalists thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog I. Txawm tias fascism tsis ntseeg tias kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv chav kawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv, nws ntseeg tias kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv chav kawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub tebchaws. Yog li, lawv tau ua cov kauj ruam los tiv thaiv kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv chav kawm los ntawm kev ua nruab nrab ntawm cov chav kawm.
Raws li qhov tseeb, fascism txhawb kev siv cov pab pawg lossis koom haum los tawm tsam cov neeg tawm tsam. Fascism tau piav raws li kev tawm tsam, tawm tsam kev ywj pheej, tawm tsam tsoomfwv, tawm tsam kev ywj pheej, tawm tsam tus kheej, thiab tawm tsam kev saib xyuas ib yam nkaus. Nws tsis txhawb materialism thiab hierarchy. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias fascism tawm tsam liberalism mus rau qhov zoo.
Nws yog qhov nthuav kom nco ntsoov tias lo lus fascism yog muab los ntawm Latin 'fasces.' Nws yog lub cim ntawm txoj cai ntawm cov thawj coj hauv nroog Loos. Qhov tseeb, lub cim no qhia lub zog los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke. Yog li, fascism aims ntawm lub zog los ntawm kev sib sau. Tsis tas li ntawd, fascism tau tham ntev dhau los los ntawm cov neeg keeb kwm, cov kws tshawb fawb nom tswv, thiab lwm cov kws tshawb fawb.
Faj ntawm Italian Fascism
YSocialism yog dab tsi?
Socialism yog ib qho kev lag luam uas txhua txoj kev tsim khoom yog cov pej xeem. Raws li kev tsim khoom tsim los ntawm pej xeem, tsis muaj kev sib faib kev sib raug zoo uas ib chav kawm tau nyiaj ntau thaum lwm chav kawm txom nyem tsis muaj nyiaj. Yog li, socialism ntseeg kev tsim khoom siv. Yog li ntawd, socialism pom zoo kom faib ncaj qha ntawm cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag kom ncav cuag cov hom phiaj kev lag luam thiab tib neeg cov kev xav tau. Raws li cov neeg thuam, lo lus socialism pom nws cov hauv paus hauv Latin sociare, uas txhais tau hais tias sib sau lossis sib koom.
Socialism pib nws txoj kev ntseeg ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm chav kawm. Nws yog chav kawm tsis sib haum xeeb uas yuav hloov lub zej zog. Raws li kev coj noj coj ua, cov pej xeem sawv daws tau tso tseg qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm chav kawm los ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov haiv neeg tsawg uas muaj hwj chim rau txoj kev tsim khoom. Thaum qhov ntawd ua tiav, thiab txhais tau tias kev tsim khoom tau dhau los ua cov cuab yeej ntawm txhua tus, tsis muaj kev sib cav hauv chav kawm ntxiv lawm. Tsoom fwv yeej tsis tas yuav ua qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov chav kawm vim tsis muaj chav kawm ntxiv lawm.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Fascism thiab Socialism?
Kev txhais ntawm Fascism thiab Socialism:
• Fascism yog tsoom fwv coj los ntawm ib tug dictator uas tswj txhua yam ntawm lub zej zog muab cov neeg pluag tsawg nyob rau saum.
• Socialism yog tsoom fwv tsim rau cov tib neeg uas coj nws ua raws li cov pej xeem.
Type of Ideology:
• Fascism yog ib tug nom tswv, haiv neeg kev nom kev tswv.
• Socialism is a political ideology where state or public ownership of means of production pom tau.
tswv yim ntawm Kev Tsim Khoom:
• Nyob rau hauv fascism, txhais tau tias ntawm kev tsim khoom yog muaj los ntawm cov haiv neeg tsawg uas yog cov neeg muaj nyiaj tsawg.
• Hauv socialism, txhais tau tias kev tsim khoom yog los ntawm pej xeem lossis tsoomfwv.
Class Conflict:
• Fascism tsis lees paub tias kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv chav kawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv.
• Socialism pib nws txoj kev ntseeg ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv chav kawm. Raws li socialism, nws yog chav kawm tsis sib haum xeeb uas yuav hloov lub zej zog.
Kev ntseeg Vajtswv:
• Fascists ntseeg Vajtswv heev.
• Socialists yog atheists. Socialists tsis ntseeg Vajtswv.
Kev sib raug zoo:
• Fascism yog qhov ntxeev ntawm Socialism.
Number of Political Party:
• fascism thiab socialism muaj ib tog nom tswv.
Cov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm fascism thiab socialism.
