Qhov txawv ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae yog xiav ntsuab algae yog cov kab mob prokaryotic uas zwm rau Kingdom Monera thaum ntsuab algae yog cov kab mob eukaryotic uas zwm rau Kingdom Protista.
Photosynthesis yog cov txheej txheem pom los ntawm photoautotrophs. Nws yog cov txheej txheem uas synthesizes carbohydrates (khoom noj) los ntawm kev ntes lub zog los ntawm tshav ntuj. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum muaj cov pigments photosynthetic, CO2 thiab dej. Photoautotrophs muaj photosynthetic pigments los ua photosynthesis. Muaj peb pawg loj ntawm photoautotrophs li cov nroj tsuag, cyanobacteria (xiav ntsuab algae) thiab algae (xws li ntsuab algae). Yog li ntawd, ob qho tib si xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae yog cov kab mob photosynthetic. Txawm li cas los xij, xiav ntsuab algae yog cov kab mob prokaryotic thaum ntsuab algae yog cov kab mob eukaryotic. Raws li, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae raws li lawv lub koom haum cellular thiab lwm yam ntxwv.
Blue Green Algae yog dab tsi?
Blue ntsuab alga yog ib lub ntsiab lus ntawm cyanobacteria. Lawv yog cov kab mob photosynthetic uas muaj cov xim photosynthetic los ntes lub hnub ci thiab tsim cov khoom noj. Blue ntsuab algae suav nrog cov kab mob unicellular nrog rau cov kab mob multicellular. Ntxiv mus, lawv lub cev tuaj yeem yog spherical, filamentous los yog daim ntawv-zoo li colonies. Lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv cov av noo, dej tsis qab, thiab dej hiav txwv. Lawv tshwm nyob rau hauv xiav xiav.
Daim duab 01: Anabaena – Blue Green Algae
Ib tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm xiav ntsuab algae yog lawv lub peev xwm los txhim kho atmospheric nitrogen. Txhawm rau txhim kho atmospheric nitrogen, lawv muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb hu ua heterocyst. Anabaena thiab Nostoc yog ob lub xiav ntsuab algae uas muaj heterocyst los kho nitrogen. Qee cov xiav ntsuab algae tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog cov cag ntoo. Microcystis, Anabaena, Nostoc, Oscillatoria, Tolypothrix, thiab Spirulina yog ib co piv txwv ntawm xiav ntsuab algae.
Green Algae yog dab tsi?
Ntsuab algae yog ib ntawm tsib pawg ntawm algae pom feem ntau hauv dej tshiab. Ob peb hom algal ntsuab muaj nyob hauv dej hiav txwv thiab cov av noo. Lawv tuaj yeem yog unicellular lossis multicellular. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yog cov kab mob eukaryotic. Ntxiv mus, lawv yog cov kab mob photosynthetic uas muaj chloroplasts thiab photosynthetic pigments xws li chlorophyll a thiab b, carotene thiab xanthophylls.
Daim duab 02: Spirogyra - Ntsuab Algae
Nws ntseeg tias cov nroj tsuag hauv av tau hloov zuj zus los ntawm cov algae ntsuab vim ntsuab algae thiab cov nroj tsuag hauv av muaj ntau yam zoo xws li muaj ob chav membranous chloroplasts thiab chlorophyll a thiab b li cov xim photosynthetic, cellulose cell phab ntsa, cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab yog qhov loj cia. khoom, thiab lwm yam Chlamydomonas, Chlorella, Pediastrum, Netrium, Hydrodictyon, Acetabularia, Ulva thiab Spirogyra yog ob peb hom ntsuab algae. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov algae ntsuab tsim kev sib koom ua ke nrog cov fungi thiab daim ntawv lichens, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm ecologically.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Blue Green Algae thiab Ntsuab Algae?
- Ob lub xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae muaj xws li unicellular thiab multicellular kab mob.
- Tsis tas li, ob qho tib si feem ntau nyob hauv dej ib puag ncig, tab sis ob leeg tuaj yeem nyob hauv av hauv cov av ntub.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, ob hom yog cov kab mob photosynthetic.
- Dhau li ntawd, ob leeg tuaj yeem tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov kab mob.
Qhov txawv ntawm Blue Green Algae thiab Ntsuab Algae yog dab tsi?
Blue ntsuab algae yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab mob prokaryotic. Whereas, ntsuab algae yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab mob eukaryotic. Yog li, peb tuaj yeem xav txog qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae yog tias xiav ntsuab algae tsis muaj chloroplasts, thiab lwm yam membrane-bound organelles thaum ntsuab algae muaj chloroplasts thiab membrane-bound organelles.
Ntxiv mus, xiav ntsuab algae muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb los kho nitrogen thaum ntsuab algae tsis tuaj yeem kho nitrogen. Qhov no kuj yog qhov sib txawv ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae. Microcystis, Anabaena, Nostoc, Oscillatoria, Tolypothrix, thiab Spirulina yog ib co piv txwv ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thaum Chlamydomonas, Chlorella, Pediastrum, Netrium, Hydrodictyon, Acetabularia, Ulva thiab Spirogyra yog ib co piv txwv ntawm ntsuab algae.
Cov duab hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae.
Summary – Blue Green Algae vs Ntsuab Algae
Blue ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae yog ob pawg uas muaj cov kab mob photosynthetic. Txawm li cas los xij, xiav ntsuab algae yog cov kab mob prokaryotic thaum ntsuab algae yog eukaryotic protists. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae. Ntxiv mus, tsis zoo li ntsuab algae, xiav ntsuab algae tsis muaj ib tug nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog chloroplasts. Txawm li cas los xij, xiav ntsuab algae tuaj yeem txhim kho atmospheric nitrogen, tsis zoo li ntsuab algae. Yog li, qhov no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm xiav ntsuab algae thiab ntsuab algae.
