Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium

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Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium
Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium
Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Zaj Tshoob and Txiv Xaiv 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm amoeba thiab paramecium yog tias amoeba txav siv pseudopodia thaum paramecium txav siv cilia.

Amoeba thiab paramecium yog ob qho tseem ceeb heev unicellular eukaryotes. Lawv yog protozoans teej tug mus rau lub nceeg vaj Protista. Lawv nyob hauv ib puag ncig dej, thiab lawv yog heterotrophs. Ob qho amoeba thiab paramecium yog motile. Lawv txav siv ob lub qauv sib txawv. Ua microscopic, lawv ob leeg muaj ntau qhov sib xws, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab qhov txawv ntawm amoeba thiab paramecium.

Amoeba yog dab tsi?

Amoeba yog ib qho ntawm cov paub zoo unicellular protozoans. Amoeba yog lub npe generic, thiab ib qho ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb rau lub cev lossis lub cell. Cov tsiaj tsis zoo no tuaj yeem hloov qhov ntom ntawm nws lub cev cov ntsiab lus kom cov duab sib txawv raws li. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm tes encloses los ntawm ib lub cell membrane thiab txhua lub cell organelle npog los ntawm ib daim nyias nyias. Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub xovtooj ntawm tes, amoeba tuaj yeem tsim cov tubular pseudopod los ntawm kev tswj qhov ceev ntawm cytoplasm. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ob peb lub pseudopods thib ob ceg los ntawm lub ntsiab.

Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium_Fig 01
Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium_Fig 01

Daim duab 01: Amoeba

Tsis tas li, amoeba yog cov kab mob heterotrophic uas qhia ob qho tib si anabolic thiab catabolic ua haujlwm hauv lub cell. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis muaj lub qhov ncauj tshwj xeeb, lawv tuaj yeem noj los ntawm phagocytosis. Lawv muaj peev xwm encase cov khoom noj rau hauv me me vacuoles thiab zom lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj ib los yog ntau lub nuclei nyob rau hauv lub cell, thiab lub contractile vacuole yuav pab tau kom lub ionic thiab osmotic tshuav nyiaj li cas ntawm tag nrho cov cell. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv qhia txog kev yug me nyuam, uas tshwm sim los ntawm mitosis thiab cytokinesis.

Amoeba qee zaum tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau lwm yam tsiaj xws li tib neeg uas muaj kab mob amoebic. Yog li, nws pom tseeb tias txawm tias lawv qhov me me me me amoebae tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam ntawm tib neeg.

YParamecium yog dab tsi?

Paramecium yog qhov paub zoo thiab kawm tau zoo protozoan zoo ib yam li amoeba. Tus tsiaj unicellular no muaj cov yam ntxwv lub cev npog nrog cilia. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ciliate. Paramecium yog lub npe scientific, generic, thiab nws yog ib lub npe zoo ib yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, paramecium paub zoo rau nws cov yam ntxwv zoo uas zoo ib yam li cov khau khau, uas yog anteriorly rounded thiab posteriorly taw tes. Cov tawv nqaij tawv tab sis elastic pellicle daim nyias nyias tswj qhov tseeb cov duab ntawm paramecium.

Tsis tas li, nws tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm lub cev dej los ntawm kev txav nws cov cilia. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj lub qhov ncauj hauv lawv lub xov tooj ntawm tes thiab siv lawv cov cilia, lawv cheb cov zaub mov nrog rau qee cov dej rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj ntawm tes, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau hauv qhov ncauj zawj. Cov khoom noj tseem ceeb ntawm paramecium yog cov kab mob, algae, thiab cov poov xab.

Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium_Fig 02
Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium_Fig 02

Daim duab 02: Paramecium

Ntxiv mus, lawv yog cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob nyob hauv cov dej tshiab. Lawv yog cov tseem ceeb heev ecological units, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv symbiotic kev sib raug zoo nrog ib co kab mob. Tsis tas li, lawv qhia txog kev sib deev los ntawm kev sib txuas los pauv lawv cov khoom siv caj ces.

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium?

  • Amoeba thiab Paramecium yog tib lub cell kab mob.
  • Lawv yog eukaryotic.
  • Tsis tas li, ob leeg koom nrog pawg protozoa hauv lub nceeg vaj Protista.
  • Ob leeg nyob hauv dej.
  • Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yog heterotrophs.
  • Thiab, ob leeg yog motile.

Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium yog dab tsi?

Amoeba thiab paramecium yog cov kab mob unicellular piav nyob rau hauv ntau hom. Tab sis lawv yog protozoans uas tuaj nyob rau hauv lub nceeg vaj Protista. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yog eukaryotes thiab heterotrophs. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm amoeba thiab paramecium yog cov qauv uas lawv siv rau locomotion. Amoeba txav siv pseudopodia thaum paramecium txav siv cilia. Lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm amoeba thiab paramecium yog cov duab. Amoeba tsis muaj cov duab meej thaum paramecium muaj cov duab meej, uas zoo li khau. Tsis tas li ntawd, lwm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm amoeba thiab paramecium yog lawv cov kev tsim tawm. Ntawd yog, amoeba reproduces asexually thaum paramecium reproduces kev sib deev.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium hauv Tabular Form
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Paramecium hauv Tabular Form

Summary – Amoeba vs Paramecium

Amoeba thiab paramecium yog cov kab mob ib leeg nyob hauv dej. Ob leeg yog nyob rau hauv lub nceeg vaj Protista. Qhov sib txawv ntawm amoeba thiab paramecium yog cov qauv uas yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv locomotion. Amoeba siv pseudopodia txav thaum paramecium siv cilia txav. Amoeba tsis muaj qhov tseeb. Tab sis paramecium muaj cov duab meej uas tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Li no, qhov no kuj yog qhov txawv ntawm amoeba thiab paramecium.

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