Qhov Tseem Ceeb - Amoeba vs Entamoeba
Amoeba thiab Entamoeba yog ob hom uas muaj nyob rau hauv pawg taxonomic amoebozoa. Lawv muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau hom pseudopods lossis pseudopodia nrog rau cov ntiv tes zoo li, blunt, lobose pseudopods thiab tubular zoo li mitochondrial cristae. Amoebozoans yog cov kab mob unicellular. Amoebozoa yog cais raws li phylum nyob rau hauv lub nceeg vaj Protista. Cov amoebozoa feem ntau yog nyob dawb, tsis hais hauv dej tshiab lossis dej hiav txwv. Amoebozoans yog shelled (lub plhaub tawv) los yog unselled (liab cell) thiab txawv nyob rau hauv loj nrog ib tug raug txoj kab uas hla ntawm 10-20 μm. Amoeba yog dawb nyob hauv dej tshiab, dej hiav txwv thiab av. Entamoeba yog ib qho endoparasite uas nyob hauv lub cev tus tswv. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Amoeba thiab Entamoeba. Cov dej ntshiab Amoeba e muaj cov vacuole contractile, tab sis Entamoeba tsis.
Amoeba yog dab tsi ?
Amoeba yog cov kab mob unicellular uas muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb los hloov lawv cov duab vim qhov txuas ntxiv thiab thim rov qab ntawm pseudopodium, uas yog ib ntus protrusion ntawm cytoplasm. Amoeba siv cov pseudopod txhawm rau ua tiav kev txav mus los thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo. Lawv muaj nyob hauv cov kab mob eukaryotic loj: fungi, algae, thiab tsiaj txhu. Nws yog pseudopodium uas pab Amoeba hauv kev txav mus los. Lub pseudopod, uas yog cytoplasmic extension, koom tes nrog actin microfilaments thiaj li pib txav.
Daim duab 01: Amoeba
Cov qauv sab hauv ntawm pseudopod tuaj yeem siv los paub qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba. Hom Amoeba uas nyob dawb feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob hom. Lawv nyob twj ywm hauv lub plhaub sab nraud lossis tsis muaj lub plhaub. Lub contractile vacuole uas yog siv los tswj osmotic tshuav nyiaj li cas los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov dej ntxiv muaj nyob rau hauv dej tshiab Amoeba e. Qhov no yog vim muaj ntsev tsawg nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud (dej tshiab) thaum piv nrog cov kab mob hauv ib puag ncig uas pib endosmosis. Nyob rau hauv marine Amoeba e, qhov xav tau rau cov vacuole no tsis tsim nyog vim muaj kev sib luag hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kuab tshuaj ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv thiab sab nraud.
Entamoeba yog dab tsi ?
Entamoeba yog ib hom kab mob unicellular eukaryotic uas belongs rau genus Amoebozoa. Entamoeba hlwb me me thiab muaj tib lub nucleus thiab tsis muaj mitochondria. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm hom, tus naj npawb ntawm nuclei thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg sib txawv. Cov yam ntxwv no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txheeb xyuas cov tsiaj sib txawv. Lub neej voj voog ntawm Entamoeba hom muaj cov theem motile, pub mis thiab kev yug me nyuam trophozoite theem thiab tseem muaj ib puag ncig tiv thaiv cyst theem yog tam sim no yog hais tias tus kab mob kis los ntawm tus kab mob. Entamoeba yog suav hais tias yog ib qho kab mob sab hauv hauv cov vertebrates thiab qee cov invertebrates. Muaj peb hom uas ua raws li cov kab mob: Entamoeba histolytica, Entamoeba nuttalli thiab Entamoeba invadens. Entamoeba histolytica yog cov kab mob uas muaj nyob hauv tib neeg thaum Entamoeba nuttalli yog cov kab mob hauv cov tsiaj tsis yog tib neeg. Entamoeba invadens yog kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov tsiaj reptiles. Feem ntau Entamoeba tuaj yeem suav tias yog cov lus pom zoo vim tias lawv tsis ua rau muaj kab mob hauv tus tswv tsev. Entamoeba coli thiab Entamoeba dispar yog ob qho piv txwv ntawm commensals.
Daim duab 02: Entamoeba
Ib tus kab mob loj uas tshwm sim los ntawm Entamoeba histolytica yog Amoebiasis. Nws yog asymptomatic tab sis, kab mob plab hnyuv thiab kis tau los ntawm E. histolytica tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txheeb xyuas ntawm E. histolytica yuav nyuaj vim muaj ob hom zoo sib xws xws li Entamoeba dispar thiab Entamoeba moshkovskii hauv plab hnyuv. Ob hom no tsis muaj teeb meem li lawv suav hais tias yog commensals.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Amoeba thiab Entamoeba ?
- Amoeba thiab Entamoeba yog cov kab mob unicellular.
- Ob lub cev muaj
- ob leeg rov tsim dua los ntawm binary fission.
Qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Entamoeba yog dab tsi?
Amoeba vs Entamoeba |
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| Amoeba yog ib hom ntawm tes lossis kab mob uas muaj peev xwm hloov nws cov duab, feem ntau los ntawm kev ncua thiab thim rov qab pseudopods. | Entamoeba yog ib hom tsiaj ntawm Amoebozoa pom raws li cov kab mob sab hauv lossis cov tsiaj txhu. |
| Cov kab mob sib kis tau muaj nyob hauv dej tshiab Amoebae, tab sis tsis nyob hauv hiav txwv Amoebae. | Entamoeba tsis muaj cov vacuoles contractile. |
| hom khoom noj khoom haus | |
| Amoeba yog heterotrophic. | Entamoeba yog tus kab mob sab hauv. |
| Amoeba muaj nyob rau hauv hiav txwv thiab dej hiav txwv. | Entamoeba nyob hauv lub cev tus tswv. |
| Examples | |
| Acanthamoeba yog ib qho piv txwv. | Entamoeba h istolytica yog ib qho piv txwv. |
Summary – Amoeba vs Entamoeba
Amoebozoans yog cov kab mob unicellular. Lawv muaj cov txheej txheem locomotory xws li pseudopodia thiab flagella. Amoeba thiab Entamoeba muaj pseudopods, uas yog txuas ntxiv ntawm cytoplasm ua ke nrog actin microfilaments. Nws yog siv rau kev txav mus los thiab kev noj zaub mov. Amoeba yog nyob dawb, thiab hom marine muaj qhov tshwj xeeb contractile vacuole thiaj li tswj tau osmotic tshuav nyiaj li cas. Lawv yog cov kab mob heterotrophic. Entamoeba yog cov kab mob pathogenic thiab muaj sia nyob hauv lub cev tus tswv. Lawv yog cov endoparasites. Tsis zoo li Amoeba, lawv tsis muaj cov vacuole contractile. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm Amoeba thiab Entamoeba. Lawv qhia cov yam ntxwv xws li ua cov kab mob unicellular, muaj cov pseudopods thiab kev yug me nyuam los ntawm binary fission.
Download PDF Version of Amoeba vs Entamoeba
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov download PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv Ntawm Amoeba thiab Entamoeba.
