Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar yog Entamoeba histolytica yog amoebozoan hauv genus ntawm Entamoeba uas muaj peev xwm ua rau mob plab thiab mob plab hnyuv ntxiv, thaum Entamoeba dispar yog amoebozoan hauv cov genus ntawm Entamoeba. uas suav hais tias yog kev ua phem tsis zoo.
Entamoeba yog ib hom tsiaj ntawm Amoebozoa, uas pom muaj kab mob plab hnyuv lossis cov tsiaj commensals. Cov kab mob no tau pom thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1875 los ntawm Fedor Losch nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kab mob amoebic dysentery hauv St. Petersburg, Russia. Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar yog ob hom uas muaj nyob rau hauv genus ntawm Entamoeba.
Entamoeba Histolytica yog dab tsi?
Entamoeba histolytica yog ib qho amoebozoan hauv genus ntawm Entamoeba uas muaj peev xwm ua rau mob plab thiab kab mob plab hnyuv ntxiv. Nws yog ib qho anaerobic parasitic amoebozoan. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic ntawm genus Entamoeba. Entamoeba histolytica feem ntau kis rau tib neeg thiab lwm yam primates thiab ua rau amoebiasis. Ntxiv mus, nws tau kwv yees tias yuav kis tau li ntawm 35 txog 50 lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb. Cov tsos mob ntawm amoebiasis tej zaum yuav muaj xws li lethargy, poob phaus, colonic ulceration, mob plab, raws plab, los ntshav raws plab. Nws cov teeb meem muaj xws li o thiab ulceration ntawm txoj hnyuv nrog cov ntaub so ntswg tuag los yog perforation uas yuav ua rau peritonitis. Anemia yog lwm qhov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim vim los ntshav plab ntev.
Daim duab 01: Entamoeba Histolytica
E. histolytica feem ntau kwv yees tua ntau dua 55,000 tus neeg txhua xyoo thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov tsiaj nyeg zoo li dev thiab miv kuj tuaj yeem kis tau mus ib ntus nrog cov amoebozoan no. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis xav tias yuav pab txhawb kev sib kis mus rau lwm cov tsiaj txhu loj heev. Kev huv huv tsis zoo yog paub tias ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev cog lus ameobiasis ntawm Entamoeba histolytica. Kev kuaj mob ntawm ameobiasis yog ib txwm ua los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas microscopic rau trophozoites lossis cysts hauv cov qauv tshiab lossis tsim nyog khaws cia faecal. Ameobiasis kuj tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm kev kuaj cov quav antigen thiab kuaj PCT. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob rau tus kab mob E. histolytica yuav muaj xws li tshuaj xws li nitroimidazole, chloroquine, paromomycin, diloxanide furoate, thiab iodoquinol
Entamoeba Dispar yog dab tsi?
Entamoeba dispar yog ib qho amoebozoan nyob rau hauv genus ntawm Entamoeba thiab raug suav hais tias yog ib qho teeb meem tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd, nws feem ntau yog ib hom kab mob uas tsis yog-pathogenic ntawm no genus. Entamoeba dispar yog morphologically zoo ib yam li Entamoeba histolytica. Qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar ua rau yav tas los ua qauv zoo nkauj lom zem rau cov kev tshawb fawb tsom kom paub meej txog cov kab mob ntawm ameobiasis.
Txawm tias yog tus qauv sim, cov ntsiab lus ntawm E. dispar tseem to taub tsis zoo. Xyoo 1990, raws li qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, nws tau ntseeg tias E. dispar tsis tuaj yeem tsim qhov kev sim loj. Yog li, nws tau raug cais raws li tsis-pathogenic. Tab sis qhov xwm txheej no tau pib hloov pauv xyoo 1996 vim muaj kev tshawb fawb ntau vim tias E. dispar hom tau txheeb pom hauv cov neeg mob cov tsos mob hauv Brazil. Tam sim no nws ntseeg tias Entamoeba dispar tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab thiab plab hnyuv ua rau muaj kab mob xws li Salmonella typhimurium.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Entamoeba Histolytica thiab Entamoeba Dispar?
- Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar yog ob hom ntawm cov genus Entamoeba.
- Ob hom tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau hauv plab hnyuv.
- Lawv yog cov kab mob ib leeg.
- Ob hom tsiaj zoo ib yam.
- Nyob tsis tshua muaj, ob hom tuaj yeem ua rau mob siab thiab plab hnyuv.
Qhov txawv ntawm Entamoeba Histolytica thiab Entamoeba Dispar yog dab tsi?
Entamoeba histolytica yog ib qho amoebozoan hauv genus ntawm Entamoeba uas muaj peev xwm ua rau mob plab thiab mob plab hnyuv ntxiv, thaum Entamoeba dispar yog amoebozoan nyob rau hauv lub genus ntawm Entamoeba uas yog suav tias yog ib qho teeb meem commensal. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar. Tsis tas li ntawd, genome loj ntawm Entamoeba histolytica yog 20, 800, 560 puag khub, thaum lub genome loj ntawm Entamoeba dispar yog 22, 955, 291 puag khub.
Cov hauv qab no infographic nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Entamoeba Histolytica vs Entamoeba Dispar
Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar yog ob hom ntawm cov genus Entamoeba. Lawv yog cov kab mob ib leeg. Entamoeba histolytica muaj peev xwm ua rau mob plab thiab mob plab hnyuv ntxiv, thaum Entamoeba dispar yog suav tias yog qhov tsis zoo. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Entamoeba histolytica thiab Entamoeba dispar.
