Qhov txawv ntawm Hom Lus Thib Ob thiab Lus Txawv Tebchaws

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov txawv ntawm Hom Lus Thib Ob thiab Lus Txawv Tebchaws
Qhov txawv ntawm Hom Lus Thib Ob thiab Lus Txawv Tebchaws

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Hom Lus Thib Ob thiab Lus Txawv Tebchaws

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Hom Lus Thib Ob thiab Lus Txawv Tebchaws
Video: HMOOB COV KAS MOOS KEV KUM XEEB NYOB MEKAS TEB 01.24.23 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab hom lus txawv teb chaws yog thaum ob hom lus thib ob thiab hom lus txawv teb chaws yog hom lus uas tsis yog leej niam tus nplaig, hom lus thib ob yog hais txog ib hom lus uas siv rau kev sib txuas lus pej xeem ntawm lub tebchaws ntawd. lus txawv teb chaws yog hais txog ib hom lus uas tsis tau siv los ntawm cov neeg hauv lub tebchaws ntawd.

Ntau tus neeg siv ob lo lus thib ob thiab lus txawv teb chaws sib pauv, piv txwv tias tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab hom lus txawv teb chaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv pedagogy thiab sociolinguistics.

Lus Ob yog dab tsi?

hom lus thib ob (L2) yog hom lus uas tsis yog leej niam tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg hais lus, tab sis yog ib hom lus rau kev sib txuas lus rau pej xeem, epically, hauv kev lag luam, kev kawm qib siab, thiab kev tswj hwm. Cov lus thib ob kuj tseem hais txog cov lus tsis yog haiv neeg uas raug lees paub thiab lees paub hauv lub tebchaws uas muaj ntau hom lus los ntawm kev sib txuas lus rau pej xeem. Hauv lwm lo lus, hom lus thib ob yog hom lus koj kawm ntxiv rau koj hom lus.

Fab Kis, Lus Askiv, Lus Mev, thiab Lavxias yog qee yam piv txwv ntawm hom lus thib ob. Cov lus no muaj cov xwm txheej hauv qee lub tebchaws. Yog li cov neeg ntawm cov teb chaws no kawm cov lus no ntxiv rau lawv hom lus. Piv txwv li, lus Askiv yog hom lus thib ob hauv feem ntau South Asian lub tebchaws xws li Is Nrias teb, Bangladesh, thiab Pakistan. Ib yam li ntawd, Fabkis ua hom lus thib ob hauv cov tebchaws xws li Algeria, Morocco thiab Tunisia.

Qhov txawv ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab lus txawv teb chaws
Qhov txawv ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab lus txawv teb chaws

Tsis tas li ntawd, peb siv lo lus ob hom lus los hais txog tus neeg uas hais lwm hom lus ntxiv rau nws hom lus. Ib tug multilingual, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog ib tug neeg uas txawj ntau tshaj ob hom lus. Kev lees paub dav dav yog tias thaum ib tus neeg kawm ib hom lus thib ob hauv nws thaum yau, nws tau paub ntau dua thiab ib txwm zoo li tus neeg uas tau txais ib hom lus thaum laus. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov neeg kawm ntawm hom lus thib ob yeej tsis ua tiav qhov kev paub zoo ib yam li nws.

Dab tsi yog lus txawv teb chaws?

Ib yam lus txawv teb chaws yog ib hom lus uas tsis tau hais los yog siv los ntawm cov neeg hauv zej zog, zej zog lossis haiv neeg. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws hais txog txhua yam lus uas tsis yog hais los ntawm cov neeg ntawm ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, Spanish yog hom lus txawv teb chaws rau ib tus neeg nyob hauv Is Nrias teb. Txawm li cas los xij, lus Askiv tsis yog ib hom lus txawv teb chaws rau tus neeg nyob hauv Is Nrias teb; nws yog hom lus thib ob.

Qhov txawv ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab hom lus txawv teb chaws nyob ntawm kev siv cov lus hauv thaj chaw tshwj xeeb. Lus Askiv yog ib hom lus tseem ceeb hauv Is Nrias teb, thiab nws tau siv rau kev sib txuas lus rau pej xeem, tsis zoo li lus Mev. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv ib lub tebchaws xws li Tuam Tshoj, lus Askiv tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog hom lus txawv teb chaws.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Hom Lus Ob thiab Lus Txawv Tebchaws?

  • Ob hom lus thib ob thiab hom lus txawv teb chaws yog hom lus uas tsis yog leej niam hom lus.
  • Kawm hom lus thib ob lossis hom lus txawv teb chaws ua rau tus neeg hais ob hom lus.

Dab tsi yog hom lus thib ob thiab lus txawv teb chaws?

hom lus thib ob yog ib hom lus uas tus neeg kawm tom qab nws niam tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg hais lus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw uas nws siv. Piv txwv li, ib hom lus txawv teb chaws yog hais txog txhua yam lus uas tsis yog hais los ntawm cov neeg ntawm ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob yog tias yav dhau los yog hais txog ib hom lus feem ntau lees paub thiab siv nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam tshwj xeeb thaum lub sij hawm tom kawg yog hais txog ib hom lus uas tsis nquag siv hauv thaj chaw tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, lus Askiv hauv Is Nrias teb thiab Pakistan, Fabkis hauv Algeria thiab Tunisia yog hom lus thib ob. Ib yam li ntawd, lus Mev hauv Is Nrias teb thiab lus Askiv hauv Suav teb (mainland) yog hom lus txawv teb chaws.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab lus txawv teb chaws hauv daim ntawv Tabular
Qhov sib txawv ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab lus txawv teb chaws hauv daim ntawv Tabular

Zaj Lus - Ob Hom Lus vs Txawv Teb Chaws

hom lus thib ob yog ib hom lus uas tus neeg kawm tom qab nws niam tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg hais lus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw uas nws siv feem ntau thaum lus txawv teb chaws hais txog lwm yam lus uas tsis yog cov neeg hais. ntawm ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm hom lus thib ob thiab hom lus txawv teb chaws.

Pom zoo: