Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke

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Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke
Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke
Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Zaj Tshoob and Txiv Xaiv 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Ischemic vs Hemorrhagic Stroke

A stroke is a derangement of brain functions because of an interrupted to the blood supply of the brain. Hauv ischemic strokes, qhov kev cuam tshuam no yog vim muaj qhov thaiv hauv lub nkoj thaum nyob rau hauv hemorrhagic strokes, muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub hlab ntsha hauv lub paj hlwb uas ua rau cov ntshav ntws mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntxiv thaum depriving neural cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov tseem ceeb xws li oxygen.. Yog li, nyob rau hauv ischemic strokes, lub paj hlwb cov hlab ntsha tsis zoo li nyob rau hauv hemorrhagic strokes qhov twg ib los yog ntau tshaj cerebral hlab ntsha puas. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob hom mob strokes.

Ischemic Stroke yog dab tsi?

Ischemic stroke yog qhov ua tsis taus ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb thib ob rau kev cuam tshuam hauv lub paj hlwb. Feem ntau ntawm cov mob stroke yog ischemic strokes.

Ua rau Ischemic Stroke

Ythrombosis thiab embolism

Atrial fibrillation thiab arrhythmias ua rau tsim cov thrombi thiab lawv cov embolization tom ntej yog qhov ua rau mob stroke. Ib txhij infarcts nyob rau hauv txawv vascular ib ncig yog ib qho qhia meej ntawm lub plawv embolic stroke.

  • Hypoperfusion
  • Large artery stenosis
  • kab mob me me

Kev kho mob tshwj xeeb ntawm Ischemic Stroke

  • Muaj kev tswj lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab hnov qab ntau thaj tsam ntawm lub cev nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub hlwb uas cuam tshuam.
  • Kev pom kev hloov pauv thiab qhov tsis txaus
  • Dysarthria
  • Tsis nco qab
Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke
Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke

Fig 01: Ischemic Stroke

Kev tswj hwm

Kev kho tus qauv kub rau kev tswj hwm ntawm ischemic strokes yog kev tswj hwm ntawm tPA. Ntxiv rau qhov kev kho mob thrombectomy kuj tau ua qee zaus kom tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha uas tau nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv hlwb.

Hemorrhagic Stroke yog dab tsi?

Nyob rau hauv hemorrhagic stroke, qhov ua tsis taus ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb yog vim kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha lossis cov hlab ntsha. Cov hlab ntsha uas muaj aneurysms thiab phab ntsa tsis muaj zog yog qhov ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau dua thiab ua rau hemorrhages hauv cov kab noj hniav cranial.

Ua rau Hemorrhagic Stroke

  • Intracerebral hemorrhages
  • Subarachnoid hemorrhages

Cov hemorrhages tuaj yeem yog vim raug mob, rupturing ntawm aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations thiab lwm yam.

Kev kho mob ntawm Hemorrhagic Stroke

  • Thaum muaj cov ntshav qab zib subarachnoid, tuaj yeem tshwm sim tam sim ntawd ntawm qhov mob taub hau nrog xeev siab, ntuav, syncope, thiab photophobia
  • Cov yam ntxwv kho mob pom hauv ischemic strokes tuaj yeem pom hauv hemorrhagic strokes kuj.

Kev tswj hwm

Kev phais mob feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua hauv kev tswj cov hlab ntsha hemorrhagic. Lub buildup ntawm intracranial siab yuav tsum tau nres tam sim ntawd los tiv thaiv herniation ntawm lub hlwb cov ntaub so ntswg thiab irreversible puas rau neural ntaub so ntswg.

Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke
Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke

Fig 02: Hemorrhagic Stroke

Kev tshawb nrhiav

Kev tshawb nrhiav hauv qab no tau ua tiav rau kev kuaj mob stroke

  • MRI
  • CT
  • Cerebral angiogram
  • Echocardiogram
  • YCarotid ultrasound

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke?

  • ntshav muab rau lub hlwb raug cuam tshuam rau ob hom mob stroke
  • Kev tshawb nrhiav tau ua rau kev kuaj mob stroke suav nrog MRI, CT, cerebral angiogram, echocardiogram thiab carotid ultrasound.
  • Cov tsos mob hauv qab no thiab cov cim qhia tau pom nyob rau hauv ob hom mob strokes
  • Muaj kev tswj lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab hnov qab ntau thaj tsam ntawm lub cev nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub hlwb uas cuam tshuam.
  • Kev pom kev hloov pauv thiab qhov tsis txaus
  • Dysarthria
  • Tsis nco qab

Qhov txawv ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke yog dab tsi?

Ischemic Stroke vs Hemorrhagic Stroke

Ischemic stroke yog qhov ua tsis taus ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb thib ob rau kev cuam tshuam hauv lub paj hlwb. Nyob rau hauv hemorrhagic stroke, qhov ua tsis taus ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb yog vim kev puas tsuaj rau lub nkoj los yog cov hlab ntsha.
Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha
Tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha cov hlab ntsha puas lawm

Ischemic strokes yog tshwm sim los ntawm,

  • Thrombosis thiab embolism (ua rau ntau tshaj)
  • Hypoperfusion
  • Large artery stenosis
  • kab mob me me
Rupture of aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, and trauma is the main cause of hemorrhagic strokes.

Summary – Ischemic vs Hemorrhagic Stroke

Thaum cov ntshav cerebral raug cuam tshuam, uas yog hu ua mob stroke. Ib qho ischemic stroke yog qhov ua tsis taus ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb thib ob rau kev cuam tshuam hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv lub hlwb thaum cov hlab ntsha hemorrhagic yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub hlwb perfusion vim yog kev tawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Yog li, cov hlab ntsha puas tsuas yog nyob rau hauv hemorrhagic strokes thiab tsis nyob rau hauv ischemic strokes. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm ob qho xwm txheej no.

Download the PDF Version of Ischemic vs Hemorrhagic Stroke

Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov download PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv Ntawm Ischemic thiab Hemorrhagic Stroke

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