Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Sickle Cell SS vs SC
Sickle cell anemia, feem ntau hu ua Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), yog ib hom kab mob caj ces uas hloov cov duab ntawm cov qe ntshav liab (RBC) mus rau hauv cov kab mob, uas cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. RBCs. Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm noob caj noob ces, ib tug neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm SCD tau txais ob daim ntawv theej ntawm cov hemoglobin txawv txav, ib qho los ntawm txhua tus niam txiv. Cov noob hemoglobin nyob ntawm chromosome 11. Nyob ntawm hom kev hloov pauv noob uas tshwm sim hauv chromosome 11, SCD tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam sib txawv. SCD suav hais tias yog ib qho mob autosomal recessive. Cov tib neeg uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav (AS) tau txais ob hom hemoglobin ntau yam; Ib lub noob rau ib txwm hemoglobin (A) thiab lwm cov noob rau mob hemoglobin (S). Yog li, cov tsos mob ntawm SCD (SS) tsuas yog tsim yog tias tus neeg tau txais ob daim ntawv luam ntawm cov kab mob hemoglobin (S), ib qho los ntawm txhua tus niam txiv. Tab sis yog tias ib tug neeg tau txais ib daim qauv ntawm cov noob txawv txav (S), tus neeg raug xa mus rau tus neeg nqa khoom rau tus kab mob uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav (AS). Anemia yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau SCD. Sickle cell anemia (SS) thiab Sickle hemoglobic C disease (SC) yog ob hom SCD uas tshwm sim hauv cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm ob niam txiv uas muaj qhov txawv txav hemoglobin. Hauv cov kab mob SS, tus neeg tau txais ob hom kab mob hemoglobin (S) noob los ntawm niam txiv, ib tus los ntawm niam txiv thaum nyob rau hauv mob hlwb SC, tus neeg tau txais hemoglobin C noob los ntawm ib leej niam txiv thiab hemoglobin S gene (sickle hemoglobin gene) los ntawm lwm tus. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Sickle cell SS thiab Sickle cell SC. Ob tus kab mob SS thiab SC muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, tab sis mob qog noj ntshav SC ua rau mob ntshav qab zib tsawg dua.
Sickle Cell SS yog dab tsi?
Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm SCD, Sickle cell SS lossis hemoglobin SS tus kab mob yog hom kab mob ntau tshaj plaws uas muaj peev xwm tsim teeb meem loj hauv lub neej. Nws yog tus kab mob autosomal recessive. Ib tug neeg tsim mob mob SS mob los ntawm qhov qub txeeg qub teg ntawm ob daim ntawv luam ntawm cov kab mob hemoglobin (S) noob, ib qho los ntawm txhua tus niam txiv.
Daim duab 01: Kab mob ntawm tes SS Kab Mob Cwj Pwm
Cov mob hnyav hnyav nrog rau qib qis ntawm hemoglobin yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob SS. Hauv cov kab mob ntawm tes SS, cov duab zoo li qub ntawm RBC raug hloov mus rau hauv cov kab mob; qhov deformation ntawm RBCs cuam tshuam nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm Sickle cell SS muaj xws li qaug zog, rov kis kab mob, tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ib ntus thiab kev puas tsuaj hauv lub cev. Cov tshuaj ntxiv hlau tsis suav tias yog qhov ua tau zoo hauv kev nce qib ntawm hemoglobin tam sim no hauv cov ntshav.
Sickle Cell SC yog dab tsi?
Sickle cell SC yog suav tias yog tus kab mob thib ob uas feem ntau hais txog SCD. Nws yog tsim los nrog cov qub txeeg qub teg ntawm hemoglobin C noob los ntawm ib leej niam leej txiv nrog rau tus mob hemoglobin gene (S) los ntawm lwm tus. Anemia yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv mob qog noj ntshav SC, tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj mob hnyav dua li cov kab mob SS. Hemoglobin C noob tsis polymerize sai li mob hemoglobin (S). Yog li ntawd nws ua rau tsim ntawm ob peb cov kab mob.
Daim duab 02: Sickle Cell
Cov tsos mob ntawm mob qog noj ntshav SC zoo ib yam li cov kab mob SS. Nyob rau hauv mob qog noj ntshav SC, cov tib neeg tsim cov mob retinopathy tseem ceeb thiab pob txha necrosis. Jaundice yuav tshwm sim qee zaus raws li cov tsos mob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm hemoglobin C noob yog tsawg dua li ntawm hemoglobin A noob nyob rau hauv sickle cell SC. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau tus po thiab.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Sickle Cell SS thiab SC?
Ob leeg qhia cov tsos mob zoo sib xws ntawm SCD suav nrog cov mob anemic
Qhov txawv ntawm Sickle Cell SS thiab SC yog dab tsi?
Sickle Cell SS vs SC |
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| Sickle cell SS yog ib hom kab mob mob qog nqaij hlav uas tshwm sim vim qhov qub txeeg qub teg ntawm ob hom mob hemoglobin (S) noob; ib los ntawm niam txiv. | Sickle cell SC yog ib hom kab mob mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua qub txeeg qub teg ntawm ib qho Hemoglobin C gene thiab ib tug mob hemoglobin (S) noob los ntawm niam txiv. |
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| Sickle cell SS tsim muaj mob hnyav heev. | Cov kab mob anemic tsim los ntawm Sickle cell SC yog qhov sib piv tsis tshua hnyav rau cov mob mob SS. |
Summary – Sickle Cell SS vs SC
Kab mob Sickle cell yog kab mob caj ces uas cuam tshuam rau cov duab zoo li RBC thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tes. Nyob ntawm hom kev hloov pauv, SCD tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau hom sib txawv. Nws yog tus kab mob autosomal recessive. Muaj ob hom SCD: Sickle cell SS thiab Sickle cell SC. Sickle cell SS yog ib hom kab mob kis kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua qub txeeg qub teg ntawm ob tus kab mob hemoglobin (S) noob, ib qho los ntawm txhua tus niam txiv. Sickle cell SC yog ib hom kab mob kis kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua qub txeeg qub teg ntawm ib hemoglobin C noob thiab ib tug mob hemoglobin (S) noob los ntawm niam txiv. Ob qho tib si kab mob tsim cov tsos mob zoo sib xws txawm hais tias mob qog nqaij hlav SS anemic mob hnyav dua thaum piv rau mob qog noj ntshav SC. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm sickle cell SS thiab sickle cell SC. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tau txais tsuas yog ib tug mob hemoglobin noob (S) thiab ib txwm hemoglobin gene (A), tus neeg ntawd raug xa mus rau tus kab mob.
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Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov download PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv Ntawm Sickle Cell SS thiab SC
