Yam vs Tau
Thaum nws los txog rau cov lus qhia, vim qhov sib txawv me ntsis tau ua thiab tau ua, tib neeg nyiam tsis meej pem ob qhov lus qhia hauv kev siv. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias ob qho tib si ntawm lawv tau siv nyob rau hauv tam sim no zoo meej nruam nruam. Ib qho ntawm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lawv cov kev siv yog qhov tau siv nyob rau hauv tam sim no zoo meej nruam nruam cov ntaub ntawv ntawm peb tus neeg singular nouns. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tau raug siv nyob rau hauv tam sim no zoo meej tas mus li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thawj tus neeg thiab tus thib ob tus neeg nrog rau ntau lub npe.
txhais tau li cas?
Lo lus tau raug siv nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm tam sim no zoo meej tas mus li nrog tus thib peb tus lej npe. Saib cov kab lus hauv qab no:
Nws hu nkauj sawv ntxov.
Nws tau tsav nws lub tsheb txij thaum sawv ntxov.
Nyob rau hauv ob kab lus, koj tuaj yeem pom tias daim ntawv no tau raug siv tam sim no zoo meej tas li nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm tus neeg thib peb; yog, nws thiab nws, feem. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws thiab nws yog ob tus neeg thib peb cov lus tshaj tawm. Daim ntawv tau raug siv qee zaum hauv kev nkag siab ntawm 'mus' lossis 'tuaj' raws li hauv kab lus hauv qab no.
Nws tau mus rau London.
Harry tau mus rau nws niam nws txiv lub tsev.
txhais tau li cas?
Ntawm qhov tod tes, saib qhov kev siv ntawm daim ntawv tau ua. Tau raug siv nyob rau hauv tam sim no zoo meej nruam nruam nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thawj tus neeg thiab tus thib ob tus neeg raws li nyob rau hauv cov piv txwv muab hauv qab no:
Kuv tau nyeem phau ntawv no tau ib xyoos.
Koj tuaj lig rau kuv hoob.
Nyob rau hauv ob nqe lus uas tau hais los saum toj no, koj tuaj yeem pom tias daim ntawv no tau raug siv tam sim no zoo meej tsis tu ncua thaum thawj tus neeg thiab tus thib ob; yog, kuv thiab koj, raws. Ntxiv mus, tau kuj tau siv nrog ntau lub npe ntawm tus neeg thib peb. Saib cov piv txwv hauv qab no.
Lawv tos sawv ntxov.
Crow tau noj ntawm lub cev ntawd txij li nag hmo.
Ob tus crows thiab lawv yog tus thib peb tus neeg plural nouns. Yog li ntawd, ib tug tuaj yeem hais tias tau siv rau peb tus neeg plural nouns thiab. Daim ntawv no tau raug siv qee zaum hauv kev nkag siab ntawm 'mus' lossis 'tuaj' raws li hauv kab lus hauv qab no.
Kuv tau mus rau London ob peb zaug.
Koj tau mus rau kuv lub tsev ua ntej.
Hauv thawj kab lus, daim ntawv 'tau' yog siv los ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm 'mus', thiab hauv kab lus thib ob daim ntawv 'tau' yog siv los ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm ' tuaj'.
Qhov txawv ntawm Has Been thiab Have Been?
• tau raug siv tam sim no zoo meej tas mus li nrog tus neeg thib peb lub npe.
• Tau muab siv rau hauv daim ntawv tam sim no zoo meej tas mus li ntawm thawj tus neeg thiab tus thib ob nrog rau cov npe ntau tshaj.
• Tau thiab tau yog qee zaum siv txhais tau tias 'mus' lossis 'tuaj.'
