Airport vs Aerodrome
Tshav dav hlau thiab aerodrome yog ob lo lus sib txawv uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau ib leeg, tab sis ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv loj heev. Txawm li cas los xij, vim qhov sib xws ntawm ob lo lus no, lawv nyiam siv sib hloov. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis yog li ntawd txij li lub tshav dav hlau thiab airdrome sawv ntsug rau cov chaw sib txawv nkaus xwb.
tshav dav hlau yog dab tsi?
Lub tshav dav hlau feem ntau txhais tau tias yog qhov chaw uas cov dav hlau ya tawm lossis tsaws. Nws muaj tsawg kawg yog ib txoj kev khiav, ib qho chaw tiaj tus uas cov dav hlau tsaws los yog tawm mus, lub dav hlau ya dav hlau rau kev tsaws nyoob hoom qav taub, thiab cov tsev xws li hangars thiab cov vaj tse dav hlau. Cov dav hlau kuj tseem khaws cia thiab khaws cia hauv tshav dav hlau thiab feem ntau muaj cov chaw rau cov haujlwm no, thiab. Lub tshav dav hlau kuj tseem yuav muaj dej rau kev tawm mus thiab tsaws, ib yam nkaus.
tshav dav hlau loj dua kuj paub tias muaj cov chaw neeg caij tsheb xws li cov khw noj mov, chaw so thiab kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, nrog rau cov kev pabcuam hauv lub hauv paus ruaj khov, kev tswj xyuas huab cua, thiab chaw nres nkoj dav hlau thiab ramp. Ntau lub tshav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb yog muaj los ntawm tsoomfwv lub tebchaws uas tau xauj tsev rau cov tuam txhab ntiag tug uas tswj hwm lawv txoj haujlwm.
Aerodrome yog dab tsi?
Aerodrome yog ib lo lus uas siv los xa mus rau qhov chaw uas lub dav hlau ya davhlau ua haujlwm, tsis hais lawv yog cov neeg caij tsheb, thauj lossis tsis yog. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog cov tshav dav hlau lag luam loj, me me dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav hlau lossis tub rog airbases. Lub sij hawm aerodrome feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv UK thiab Commonwe alth lub teb chaws tshaj nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws thaum nws yuav luag tsis paub nyob rau hauv American English. Raws li cov lus txhais tau muab los ntawm International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), lub aerodrome yog "ib cheeb tsam ntawm thaj av lossis dej (nrog rau txhua lub tsev, kev teeb tsa, thiab cov cuab yeej siv) xav siv tag nrho lossis ib feem rau kev tuaj txog, tawm mus., thiab ntog txav ntawm lub dav hlau."
Qhov txawv ntawm Aerodrome thiab tshav dav hlau yog dab tsi?
tshav dav hlau thiab aerodromes yog ob qho chaw tseem ceeb thaum hais txog kev dav hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum muaj qee qhov xwm txheej thaum lawv tuaj yeem siv tau zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov txawv ntawm ob qho tib si kom siv lawv hauv cov ntsiab lus raug.
• Lub aerodrome yog qhov chaw ua haujlwm ya davhlau tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Hauv lub tshav dav hlau, kev ua haujlwm xws li kev tsaws thiab kev tawm ntawm qhov siab, cov dav hlau ruaj khov thiab blimps kuj tshwm sim.
• tshav dav hlau yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv ntawm ICAO. Aerodromes tsis muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb tshwj tsis yog cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb.
• Txhua lub tshav dav hlau tuaj yeem raug hu ua aerodromes, tab sis tsis yog txhua lub dav hlau tuaj yeem raug hu ua tshav dav hlau.
• Tshav dav hlau muaj thaj tsam loj uas suav nrog tsawg kawg ib txoj kev khiav, ib qho chaw tiaj tus uas cov dav hlau tsaws lossis tawm mus, lub nyoob hoom qav taub rau kev tsaws nyoob hoom qav taub, thiab cov tsev xws li hangars, thiab cov vaj tsev dav hlau. Aerodromes yog qhov chaw yooj yim uas lub davhlau ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua haujlwm.
• Tshav dav hlau suav nrog cov tshav dav hlau me me, lub tshav dav hlau heliports, tshav dav hlau lag luam loj, dav hlau hauv paus, thiab STOLport, qhov chaw dav hlau muaj xws li me me dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav dav davlamอดอยู่ dav hlau, dav hlau airbases thiab cov tshav dav hlau lag luam loj.
• Lub sijhawm tshav dav hlau yog dav siv thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Lo lus aerodrome feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv UK thiab Commonwe alth lub teb chaws, whereas nws yuav luag tsis hnov ntawm lwm lub teb chaws.