Qhov txawv ntawm Lidocaine thiab Lignocaine

Qhov txawv ntawm Lidocaine thiab Lignocaine
Qhov txawv ntawm Lidocaine thiab Lignocaine

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Lidocaine thiab Lignocaine

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Lidocaine thiab Lignocaine
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Lidocaine vs Lignocaine

Lidocaine thiab lignocaine yeej yog tib cov tshuaj xa mus rau ob lub npe sib txawv. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj loog hauv zos nrov. Lidocaine yog siv los loog ib feem ntawm lub cev thaum tsim nyog. Nws nquag siv hauv kev phais hniav, kho qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, thiab tau txais stitches. Paub tias yog lignocaine hydrochloride los yog lidocaine hydrochloride, cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam raws li ib tug gel thiab raws li kev txhaj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj yog ib qho aromatic amide uas muaj cov qauv molecular ntawm C14H22N2O. Cov tshuaj no kuj paub los ntawm lub npe xylocaine.

Lidocaine

Lidocaine feem ntau yog tshuaj loog siv hauv kev phais hniav, phais stitching thiab lwm yam.mus loog ib feem ntawm lub cev kom tus neeg mob insensitive rau qhov mob. Lub lidocaine gel kuj tseem siv los ua cov roj nplua nyeem thaum muab cov catheters thiab lwm yam khoom siv kho mob rau hauv lub cev. Nws daim ntawv thov kuj pom muaj nyob rau hauv kev kho mob mob heev uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub zais zis los yog urethra. Mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm lidocaine yog kom tsis txhob mob cov cim ib ntus. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev txwv cov sodium channel uas siv sodium rau hauv cov hlab ntsha hlwb uas ua rau tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm li no txiav tawm ntawm qhov mob teeb liab mus rau lub hlwb.

Thaum siv lidocaine gel, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom siv cov gel rau thaj tsam tsim nyog. Ua ntawv thov nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam loj yuav ua rau kom cov tshuaj absorbed. Thaum muaj kev txiav thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov mucus cov ntaub so ntswg, qhov nqus yuav tau nce thiab ua rau overdose. Nws raug sau tseg tias cov ntaub so ntswg nqus cov tshuaj ntau dua li cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias cov tshuaj siv rau qhov chaw sov ntawm lub cev, nws yuav nqus tau ntau dua. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov tsos mob ntau dhau xws li ua pa qeeb, ua tsis taus pa, haum, lub plawv dhia tsis sib xws, thiab txawm tias tsis nco qab tuaj yeem pom.

Qee cov kev mob tshwm sim loj cuam tshuam nrog kev siv lidocaine yog lub plawv dhia qeeb, convulsions, tsaug zog thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev. Cov kev mob me me xws li liab thiab o ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov tshuaj kuj tau pom ntawm ntau qhov xwm txheej. Cov lidocaine gel yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nrog kev saib xyuas vim tias yog tias nws tau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuam kev, qhov tshwm sim ib ntus yuav tshwm sim. Feem ntau cov gel yuav siv sijhawm li 3-5 feeb kom loog rau thaj chaw thov uas yog qhov zoo hauv kev phais me vim lub sijhawm txuag. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau zam yog tias pom muaj kev tsis haum rau nws thawj zaug. o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, xib teg los yog caj pas thiab hnyav ua pa nyuaj yog cov cim qhia ntawm kev ua xua thiab kev siv yuav tsum tau nres tam sim ntawd. Lidocaine tsis tau pom muaj kev phom sij rau tus menyuam hauv plab yog tias leej niam cev xeeb tub siv nws. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau pom muaj kev phom sij rau cov menyuam mos thaum tus niam pub niam mis siv cov tshuaj. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob ua ntej siv tshuaj.

Lignocaine

Lignocaine thiab lidocaine yog tib yam tshuaj hu ua ntau lub npe. Yog li kev siv, kev phiv thiab lwm yam zoo ib yam rau ob qho tib si. Lub npe lignocaine yog nrov nyob rau hauv UK vim nws yog yav tas los pom zoo British lub npe rau cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv B373 tshuaj directory.

Lidocaine vs Lignocaine

• Lidocaine thiab lignocaine yog tib yam tshuaj. Lidocaine yog "kev pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb lub npe tsis yog tswv" tseem hu ua (rINN) thiab lignocaine yog lub npe pom zoo los ntawm British.

Pom zoo: