King vs Emperor Penguin
Ob tug no zoo ib yam heev, thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis meej pem tias yog leej twg. Lawv ob leeg loj hauv lawv lub cev thiab, qhov tseeb, ob lub penguins loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Yog li ntawd, kev nkag siab zoo dua txog King penguin thiab Emperor penguin yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txhua tus. Kab lus no piav qhia luv luv txog lawv cov yam ntxwv thiab hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv, yog li nws yuav yooj yim rau txhua tus neeg ua raws li cov lus qhia.
King Penguin
Huab tais penguin, Aptenodytes patagonicus, raws li lub npe piav qhia, yog tus tswv cuab tseem ceeb ntawm cov penguins. Muaj ob hom subspecies piav los ntawm Antarctica thiab South Georgia. Lawv muaj lub cev loj heev thiab, qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws ntawm penguins. Lawv lub cev hnyav li ntawm 11 txog 16 kilograms, thiab lawv siab txog 90 centimeters (nruab nrab ntawm lub taub hau thiab taw). Lawv lub taub hau yog xim av xim av, rov qab yog silvery greyish dub, plab yog dawb, thiab pob ntseg thaj ua rau thaj yog ci golden txiv kab ntxwv nyob rau hauv cov xim. Lawv cov xim muaj xws li ci golden daj shading lossis txiv kab ntxwv tinged cim nyob ib ncig ntawm caj dab thiab hauv siab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov shadings no ntau yellowish nyob rau hauv cov noog tsis paub qab hau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov me nyuam uas nyuam qhuav yug me nyuam feem ntau yog xim av xim av. Cov plumage txawv me ntsis ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam, raws li cov poj niam muaj ntau cov txiv kab ntxwv tinged cim nyob ib ncig ntawm caj dab thiab hauv siab cheeb tsam dua li txiv neej.
Huab tais penguin muaj daim nqi ntev thiab dub, uas ntev li 12 txog 13 centimeters. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov beak yog slender thiab nkhaus downwards. Ntxiv mus, lawv qis mandible muaj ib tug liab los yog txiv kab ntxwv xim mandibular phaj. Lawv webbed ob txhais taw nrog rau lub cev streamlined pab ua luam dej sai nrog yooj yim. King penguins yog cov tsiaj txhu thaum lawv noj ntses, squid, thiab qee cov crustaceans. Lawv yug me nyuam nrog ib tug neeg ncaj ncees txhua xyoo, thiab lawv lub voj voog yug me nyuam yog 14 - 16 lub hlis ntev.
Emperor Penguin
Emperor penguin, Aptenodytes forsteri, yog hom tshwj xeeb ntawm penguins kom deb li deb ntawm lawv qhov loj thiab kev yug me nyuam. Emperor penguin yog qhov siab tshaj plaws thiab hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv. Lawv yog cov nyob ze rau Antarctica, thiab tsis muaj ntawv ceeb toom txog ib qho subspecies ntawm Emperor penguin. Cov noog loj no uas tsis muaj dav hlau ntau dua 120 centimeters hauv qhov siab thiab ntsuas los ntawm 22 txog 45 kilograms hauv qhov hnyav.
Cov txiv neej thiab poj niam ntawm Emperor penguins zoo sib xws hauv lawv cov plumage thiab loj. Lawv lub taub hau thiab nraub qaum yog xim dub, thiab lub plab yog xim dawb. Lawv muaj lub ntsej muag daj daj daj ntawm lub mis thiab lub pob ntseg daj daj. Lawv cov menyuam qaib yog ashy dawb tshwj tsis yog lawv cov xim dub taub hau, beak, thiab ob lub qhov muag. Qhov ntev ntawm beak nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus yuav nyob ib ncig ntawm 8 centimeters, thiab lub qis mandible yuav liab, txiv kab ntxwv, los yog lilac.
Emperor penguins yog cov tsiaj txhu thiab zaub mov rau crustaceans thiab cephalopods nyob rau hauv temperate, marine waters. Lawv txoj kev yug me nyuam yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas raws li txiv neej incubates lub qe thaum cov poj niam tawm rau foraging lub sij hawm tag nrho incubation lub sij hawm uas yog ntau tshaj li ob lub hlis. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tus txiv neej yeej tsis coj nws lub cev tawm ntawm lub qe.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm King thiab Emperor Penguin?
• Emperor penguin loj dua thiab hnyav dua King penguin.
• Emperor penguin chick yog grey lossis ashy dawb nyob rau hauv xim, tab sis King penguin chicks yog xim av.
• Vaj Ntxwv penguin muaj xim daj lossis txiv kab ntxwv xim thaj ua rau thaj tsam ib ncig ntawm caj pas, tab sis cov no yog paler hauv Emperor penguin piv.
• Emperors nyob hauv thaj av Antarctic nkaus xwb thaum Vajntxwv nyob hauv sub-Antarctic Islands tuaj.
• Tsuas yog cov txiv neej ntawm Emperors ua qhov tsim cov qe rau 64 hnub sib law liag tsis pub noj. Txawm li cas los xij, Vaj Ntxwv incubate lawv cov qe rau 55 hnub thiab ob leeg txiv neej thiab poj niam koom lub luag haujlwm.
