Trademark vs Copyright
Koj yuav tsum tau pom cov tsiaj ntawv c hauv lub voj voog lossis cov tsiaj ntawv TM sau rau ntawm qee yam khoom thiab ntim khoom ntawm qee yam khoom. Koj puas nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov paib thiab cov cim no lossis koj xav tias ob qho tib si zoo ib yam thiab hloov pauv tau? Muaj lwm lo lus lossis lub tswv yim ntawm patents ua rau tib neeg tsis meej pem hnub no. Muaj ntau qhov zoo sib xws ntawm peb cov cuab yeej sib txawv no rau kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej txawj ntse txhais tau tias pab tib neeg txaus siab rau lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm lossis kev tsim rau lub sijhawm ntev heev. Rau txhua tus neeg uas xav tias kev cai lij choj thiab kev lag luam yog tib yam, tsab xov xwm no sim qhia txog qhov sib txawv me me ntawm ob los xaiv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog rau lawv tus kheej tsim.
Copyright
Creative ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv raws li nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm suab paj nruag thiab kos duab tau txais kev tiv thaiv los ntawm copyright. Tag nrho cov kev txawj ntse tej hauj lwm los yog creations, txawm tias lawv tau luam tawm los yog tsis muaj peev xwm tso cai rau copyright. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kev tso cai rov tsim dua cov haujlwm nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb no tsuas yog nrog tus tswv ntawm cov cai. Txoj cai lij choj no yog muab raws li Txoj Cai Lij Choj Xyoo 1976 thiab tau sau npe los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Txoj Cai.
Yog tias koj yog tus tsim ib yam tshiab uas koj xav tiv thaiv los ntawm cov neeg npaj yuav luam lossis luam tawm rau pej xeem, koj tuaj yeem thov rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe muaj nyob hauv is taws nem thiab tau txais cov cai rau koj cov ntawv sau. Cov duab, nkauj, suab paj nruag, kaw, kos duab, kos duab, kos duab, phau ntawv, lwm yam ntawv sau, tsos, plays, sows, thiab lwm yam yog ib co piv txwv ntawm cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau copyrighted los tiv thaiv lwm tus los ntawm luam los yog reproduced yam tsis tau kev tso cai ntawm tus tsim.
Trademark
Kev Lag Luam yog cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv uas tau muab rau cov khoom lag luam thiab cov kev pabcuam kom sib txawv ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam zoo sib xws. Qhov no yog ua los tiv thaiv kev nyiam ntawm cov tuam txhab lossis cov muag khoom raws li lawv tuaj yeem siv lo lus lossis lub cim kom cia cov neeg siv khoom muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm cov neeg coob ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam zoo sib xws. Niaj hnub no, lo lus kev pabcuam yog siv los qhia qhov txawv ntawm cov cuab yeej rau cov kev pabcuam thaum lub lag luam yog lo lus lossis cov cim uas tau tseg rau cov khoom. Qhov no yog lub cim qhia kom cov neeg siv khoom paub txog cov khoom ntawm cov khoom kom lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm cov khoom tseeb thiab cov khoom cuav.
Ib lub tuam txhab tau txais cov cim lag luam tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lwm lub tuam txhab los ntawm kev tsim thiab nthuav tawm cov khoom zoo sib xws hauv khw. Txhua lub cim lag luam ua yog qhia rau cov neeg siv khoom paub txog lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom. Nws yog ib qho ua tau rau lub tuam txhab kom tau txais cov cim lag luam rau nws lub logo, lub npe lag luam, cov npe khoom, thiab lwm yam uas lub tuam txhab suav tias yog hom thiab tsis xav kom lwm lub tuam txhab siv cov npe no.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Trademark thiab Copyright?
• Muaj qhov sib txawv loj ntawm hom khoom tiv thaiv los ntawm kev cai thiab cov cim lag luam.
• Copyright yog siv los tiv thaiv cov khoom lag luam kev txawj ntse xws li kev kos duab, suab paj nruag, nkauj, yeeb yaj kiab, ua yeeb yaj kiab, phau ntawv, paj huam, ntawv thiab lwm yam. whereas trademark yog ib qho cuab yeej siv los tiv thaiv cov npe thiab cov lus siv los ntawm kev lag luam, qhia rau cov neeg siv khoom paub qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom.
• Nws yog ib qho uas pom cov phau ntawv thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab tau txais kev cai lij choj thaum lub npe lag luam, cov lus hais, thiab lub logo tau muab cov cim lag luam rau kev tiv thaiv.
• Thaum muaj kev cai lij choj siv los tiv thaiv lwm tus los ntawm kev luam thiab luam tawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov cim lag luam tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lwm tus los ntawm kev tsim lossis muag tib yam khoom. Txhua lub cim lag luam ua yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom kom tso cai rau cov neeg siv khoom paub los ntawm qhov chaw nws tuaj.