Calcium Gluconate vs Calcium Chloride
Calcium yog 20th lub caij nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm. Nws yog nyob rau hauv alkaline ntiaj teb hlau pawg thiab nyob rau hauv lub 4th lub sij hawm. Calcium yog piav raws li Ca. Calcium yog ib qho ntawm cov molecules ntau tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv qib macro rau cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu. Nws yog cov hlau ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov tsiaj feem ntau vim tias calcium nyob hauv cov pob txha. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cell signaling txheej txheem. Yog li ntawd, calcium yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob. Cov khoom noj mis nyuj xws li cheese, mis nyuj muaj cov calcium uas tseem ceeb. Yog li lawv yog cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws.
YCalcium Gluconate
Cov calcium ntsev ntawm gluconic acid hu ua calcium gluconate. Cov pawg carboxylic acid ntawm gluconic acid reacts nrog calcium carbonate los yog txiv qaub los tsim cov ntsev no. Txij li calcium yog +2 them, ob lub molecules ntawm gluconic acid cuam tshuam nrog ib qho calcium ion. Nws muaj cov qauv hauv qab no.
Vim tias calcium yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau peb lub cev, cov calcium yuav tsum tau khaws cia. Kev hloov pauv hauv cov qib calcium tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam kab mob rau tib neeg. Calcium gluconate yog ib hom kev muab calcium rau hauv peb lub cev. Calcium gluconate feem ntau yog siv los kho cov neeg uas muaj cov ntshav calcium tsawg (hypoglycemia), uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov calcium tsawg nrog lawv cov zaub mov. Thaum cov ntshav calcium qis, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lwm yam mob xws li pob txha, rickets, hypoparathyroidism, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li rau cov kev kho mob uas tsis muaj calcium, calcium gluconate kuj tseem siv los txo cov teebmeem ntawm magnesium sulfate overdose. Magnesium sulfate yog muab rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab ntau dhau ntawm nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tshuaj lom. Calcium qabzib yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau muab los kov yeej cov tshuaj lom no. Ntxiv mus, calcium gluconate yog siv los kho hydrofluoric acid hlawv. Txij li thaum calcium ions tau xoob khi rau cov molecules, nws yooj yim xa mus rau cov hlwb. Ntxiv mus, nws yog zoo soluble nyob rau hauv dej thiab, yog li ntawd, yooj yim absorbed rau hauv lub cev. Qhov no yog muab raws li kev noj haus ntxiv, thiab nws los ua cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab ua kua. Txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, calcium gluconate tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav xws li mob plab, xeev siab, cem quav, thiab lwm yam. Thaum noj cov tshuaj potassium gluconate, muaj ntau yam kev txwv. Piv txwv li, cov neeg muaj mob raum, kab mob plawv, kab mob hauv lub txiav, sarcoidosis, thiab nyuaj rau kev nqus cov khoom noj los ntawm cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau txais lus qhia los ntawm kws kho mob ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no.
Calcium Chloride
Calcium chloride yog qhia li CaCl2 Qhov no yog ntsev ntawm calcium ion thiab chloride ion. Calcium chloride yog soluble hauv dej, thiab nws ua raws li calcium pub. Calcium chloride yog industrially npaj, siv cov txheej txheem Solvay, tab sis nws tuaj yeem npaj ncaj qha los ntawm limestone ib yam nkaus. Nws yog xim dawb dawb ntawm chav tsev kub. Txawm li cas los xij, calcium chloride yog hygroscopic; Yog li ntawd, thaum raug huab cua, nws sai absorbs noo noo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog siv raws li ib tug desiccant nyob rau hauv lub chaw soj nstuam kom tshem tawm noo noo los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Vim nws qhov xwm txheej hygroscopic, calcium chloride yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv cov thawv kaw ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom. Calcium chloride yog siv los kho hypocalcemia. Hauv qhov no, calcium chloride yog txhaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Nws kuj yog siv rau magnesium intoxication. Ntxiv mus, nws yog siv los ua khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv, thiab rau ntau lub hom phiaj.
Qhov txawv ntawm Calcium Gluconate thiab Calcium Chloride yog dab tsi?
• Hauv calcium gluconate, calcium ion koom nrog cov organic anion. Hauv calcium chloride, anion yog inorganic.
• Calcium gluconate molecule loj dua thiab muaj qhov hnyav dua molecular piv rau calcium chloride.
• Yog tias 10% kev daws los ntawm ob qho tib si tau muab tshuaj, cov calcium uas tau txais los ntawm calcium chloride siab dua li ntawm calcium gluconate.
