Aryans vs Dravidians
Cov neeg nyob hauv North Is Nrias teb tau raug hu ua Aryans, thiab cov neeg nyob rau sab qab teb Is Nrias teb tau raug sau npe tias yog Dravidians rau ntau pua xyoo dhau los. Yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg qhov kev faib ntawm cov neeg Indian tuaj nrog, yog questionable thiab muaj tseeb tag nrho ntawm anomalies. Qhov tseeb tias muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov lus ua rau tib neeg ntseeg hauv lub dichotomy no, uas tau cog los ntawm Askiv, faib cov neeg Khab kom muaj peev xwm tswj tau lawv yooj yim.
Nws haum rau cov neeg Askiv nyiam los faib cov neeg Khab raws li lawv cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm haiv neeg, thiab lawv tau ntse faib cov neeg Khab ua ob haiv neeg sib txawv hais tias Dravidians yog cov nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Is Nrias teb. Lawv tau hais tias Dravidians yog thawj cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws, thiab lawv nyob hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub tebchaws mus txog thaum Aryans tuaj txog hauv lub tebchaws los ntawm sab qaum teb thiab thawb Dravidians mus rau hauv lub tebchaws kom lawv nyob twj ywm nyob rau sab qab teb thaum Aryans tswj hwm lub tebchaws. North thiab Central India. Cov neeg Khab tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg Khab qaum teb yog cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm Aryans thaum cov neeg Isdias sab qab teb yog cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm Dravidians. Qhov tseeb tias muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov lus, kab lis kev cai, kos duab thiab khaub ncaws nrog rau kev noj zaub mov ntawm pab pawg neeg nyob rau sab qaum teb Is Nrias teb thiab cov neeg nyob rau sab qab teb Is Nrias teb tau pab kom lees paub qhov sib txawv ntawm haiv neeg raws li tau hais los ntawm Askiv.
Caste system nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb ntseeg tau tias muaj keeb kwm los ntawm Aryans uas tau xaiv cov chav kawm ntawm Brahmins (cov pov thawj hauv chav kawm), Kshatriyas (cov thawj coj lossis vaj ntxwv) thiab Vaishyas (cov neeg lag luam) thiab sab laug cov qeb qis ntawm sudras (untouchables) rau cov Dravidians thiab cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Aryans uas yog los ntawm kev hla ntawm Aryans thiab lub zos Dravidians. Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau zaj dab neeg nyob rau hauv Indian dab neeg uas muaj kev tsov kev rog ntawm cov tawv nqaij ncaj ncees Aryans thiab cov tawv nqaij tsaus nti Dravidians tau piav qhia. Tab sis qhov tseeb tias hnub ntawm Aryan ntxeem tau ntawm Is Nrias teb yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 1500 BC ntseeg cov dab neeg no vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv Hindu kev ntseeg tau tshwm sim ntau ua ntej hnub no.
Tau ntau pua xyoo, peb ntseeg tias Aryans yog neeg txawv teb chaws uas tau tawm tsam Is Nrias teb los ntawm Iran thiab sab qab teb Russia. Lawv tsoo Dravidians thiab thawb lawv nqes mus rau hauv roob thiab hav zoov. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev faib ntawm Isdias Asmesliskas rau hauv Aryans thiab Dravidians tsis siv tau thiab tsim nyog raws li pom tseeb los ntawm kev tshawb pom tsis ntev los no uas cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm tau coj los rau pom. Kev tsov rog epic ntawm Ramayana qhov twg Aryans tau tawm tsam nrog dab ntxwg nyoog ntawm sab qab teb thiab tom qab ntawd Mahabharata, kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Pandavas thiab Kauravas tau ntseeg tias tau tshwm sim tsawg kawg 7000 xyoo dhau los, uas yog ntxov dua li hnub yuav tshwm sim ntawm Aryan ntxeem tau.
Nws yog qhov ua tau tias cov kws tshawb fawb nyob sab Europe uas sau npe rau dichotomy ntawm Aryans thiab Dravidians tsis pom kev siv lo lus Arya, uas yog los ntawm lus Sanskrit, thiab txhais tau hais tias cov ntshiab lossis zoo. Swastika, uas yog lub cim tau txais los ntawm Nazis nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab thov raws li lawv tus kheej muaj nyob rau hauv Hindu vaj lug kub thiab muab credit rau Arya pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv ancient Is Nrias teb ntau ua ntej Aryans invaded India.
Qhov txawv ntawm Aryans thiab Dravidians yog dab tsi?
• Khab tau muab faib ua Aryans thiab Dravidians los ntawm Askiv, kom haum rau lawv cov kev txaus siab thiab tswj cov neeg hauv lub tebchaws yooj yim.
• Nws yooj yim rau kev nthuav tawm qhov dichotomy vim qhov pom qhov sib txawv ntawm North Indians (Aryans) thiab South Indians (Dravidians).
• Aryans yog cov tawv nqaij ncaj, siab, thiab hais lus txawv ntawm Dravidians uas tsaus nti, luv thiab hais lus Dravidian.
• Kev khawb av tsis ntev los no tau ua pov thawj tias Aryans tuaj txog hauv Is Nrias teb ntau tom qab (1500 BC) thaum lub neej Khab tau muab faib ua ntau yam ua ntej (kwv yees li 7000 BC).
• Cov kws tshawb fawb nyob sab Europe sau keeb kwm tsis xav ntau lo lus Arya siv hauv Sanskrit lub ntsiab lus ntshiab thiab zoo.