Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm saturated thiab unsaturated acylglycerol yog qhov saturated acylglycerol tshwm sim hauv lub xeev cov khoom, whereas unsaturated acylglycerol tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xeev ua kua.
Ib acylglycerol yog ib qho ester ntawm glycerol thiab fatty acid uas tshwm sim ib txwm ua rog thiab rog rog. Synonyms rau lo lus no yog glyceride thiab triglyceride. Muaj ntau hom acylglycerols, xws li monoglycerides, diglycerides, thiab triglycerides. Tag nrho cov acylglycerols no poob rau hauv ob pawg: saturated thiab unsaturated acylglycerols.
YSaturated Acylglycerol yog dab tsi?
Saturated acylglycerols yog acylglycerol compounds uas tsuas muaj ib daim ntawv cog lus ntawm carbon atoms thiab tsis muaj ob los yog triple bonds. Cov tebchaw no muaj feem ntau ntawm saturated fatty acids hauv lawv cov qauv tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, saturated acylglycerol tebchaw yog saturated nrog covalent bonds nyob ib ncig ntawm cov pa roj carbon atoms, qhov twg peb tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm hydrogen atoms rau ib tug muab cov pa roj carbon atoms nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj cov qauv ntawm cov saturated acylglycerol..
Daim duab 01: Tallow
Feem ntau, hom acylglycerols no muaj qhov sib txawv siab piv rau cov tsis sib xws acylglycerols, uas muaj qhov hnyav molecular zoo sib xws. Qhov no ua rau acylglycerol muaj zog ntawm chav tsev kub. Qee qhov piv txwv suav nrog siab, lard, stearin, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi yog Unsaturated Acylglycerol?
Unsaturated acylglycerols yog cov acylglycerol compounds uas muaj ob lossis peb npaug ntawm cov atoms nrog rau ib daim ntawv cog lus. Nws tuaj yeem muaj ib lossis ntau dua ob lossis peb daim ntawv cog lus hauv ib lub molecule. Cov tebchaw no muaj feem ntau ntawm unsaturated fatty acids hauv lawv cov qauv tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, daim ntawv unsaturated tsis saturated nrog sigma covalent bonds nyob ib ncig ntawm carbon atoms; Yog li ntawd, lawv muaj tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm hydrogen atoms rau ib tug muab cov pa roj carbon atoms nyob rau hauv fatty acid saw qauv.
Daim duab 02: Triolein yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm Unsaturated Acylglycerol
Muaj ob yam loj ntawm unsaturated acylglycerol; Lawv yog monounsaturated acylglycerols thiab polyunsaturated acylglycerols. Daim ntawv monounsaturated tsuas muaj ib daim ntawv cog lus ob npaug rau cov saw hlau, thaum daim ntawv polyunsaturated tuaj yeem muaj ob lossis ntau dua ob daim ntawv cog lus rau cov saw hlau nyob hauv tib lub molecule.
Feem ntau, cov ntawv polyunsaturated muaj cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam khoom noj vim lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus, tab sis tuaj yeem muaj qee cov ntawv thov tsis yog khoom noj thiab. Cov ntawv thov tsis yog khoom noj muaj xws li kev tsim cov roj kom qhuav, suav nrog linseed, tung, poppy noob, perilla, thiab roj walnut.
Qhov txawv ntawm Saturated thiab Unsaturated Acylglycerol yog dab tsi?
Saturated thiab unsaturated acylglycerols txawv ntawm ib leeg raws li lawv cov qauv kev sib raug zoo. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm saturated thiab unsaturated acylglycerol yog qhov saturated acylglycerol tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xeev khoom, whereas unsaturated acylglycerol tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xeev cov kua. Qhov no yog vim saturated acylglycerols tsuas muaj ib daim ntawv cog lus nyob ib ncig ntawm cov pa roj carbon atoms, uas ua rau lawv lub siab kub. Ntawm qhov tod tes, unsaturated acylglycerols muaj ib lossis ntau dua ob lossis peb daim ntawv cog lus nyob ib ncig ntawm cov pa roj carbon atoms, uas ua rau qhov kub siab qis. Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov ntawv saturated muaj xws li siab, lard, stearin, thiab lwm yam, thaum triolein yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib daim ntawv tsis txaus.
Hauv qab no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm saturated thiab unsaturated diacylglycerol hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Saturated vs Unsaturated Acylglycerol
Saturated acylglycerols yog acylglycerol compounds uas tsuas muaj ib daim ntawv cog lus ntawm atoms thiab tsis muaj ob lossis peb daim ntawv cog lus. Unsaturated acylglycerols yog acylglycerol compounds uas muaj ob los yog triple bonds ntawm atoms nrog rau ib daim ntawv cog lus. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm saturated thiab unsaturated acylglycerol yog qhov saturated acylglycerol tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xeev khoom, whereas unsaturated acylglycerol tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xeev cov kua. Qhov no yog vim qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov tshuaj sib txuas hauv ob hom tshuaj sib xyaw.
