Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome yog qhov tseem ceeb Sjogren's syndrome tshwm sim thaum tsis muaj lwm yam kab mob autoimmune, thaum theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome yog txuam nrog lwm yam kab mob autoimmune.
Sjogren's Syndrome (SS) yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune uas cuam tshuam cov dej noo ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov qog ua kua qaub thiab qaub ncaug thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntev. SS feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob autoimmune xws li mob caj dab rheumatoid, kab mob lupus erythematosus, lossis kab mob sclerosis. Muaj ob hom SS hu ua thawj thiab theem nrab. Primary SS tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv los yog kev puas tsuaj, thiab theem nrab SS tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob sib txuas los yog teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
Primary Sjogren's Syndrome yog dab tsi?
Primary Sjogren's Syndrome yog ib hom kab mob autoimmune uas cov lymphatic infiltration ntawm lacrimal thiab salivary qog tshwm sim, ua rau lub qhov muag qhuav thiab qhov ncauj qhuav, raws li. Primary SS feem ntau tshwm sim vim lymphoid infiltration ntawm lub ntsws, raum, plab, siab, tawv nqaij, thiab cov leeg thiab qhia tau hais tias ntxiv glandular nta. Thaum pib, thaum lub sij hawm pathogenesis, cov lymphocytes uas nkag mus rau hauv cov qog ua kua qaub thiab cov qog ntshav nrog kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv monoclonal txheeb xyuas cov lymphocytes sib txawv.
Daim duab 01: Thawj Sjogren's Syndrome
Primary SS tsis tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Nws qhia cov tsos mob me me xws li qaug zog thiab mob, thiab lawv raug kho los ntawm kev tawm dag zog thiab siv sijhawm luv luv ntawm glucocorticoids thiab cov tshuaj kho kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov mob hnyav thiab mob hnyav yuav tsum tau kho nrog glucocorticoids thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Secondary Sjogren's Syndrome yog dab tsi?
Secondary Sjogren's syndrome yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune uas ua rau lub qhov ncauj qhuav heev thiab qhov muag thiab cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm cov kab mob autoimmune xws li mob caj dab lossis mob lupus. Qhov no ua rau cov qaub ncaug thiab kua muag nyuaj vim tias cov qog ua kua dej puas lawm. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm tus kab mob no yog kev nkag mus ntawm lub hom phiaj hauv nruab nrog cev los ntawm lymphocytes. Secondary SS yog ib hom mob me me ntawm SS, thiab feem ntau ua rau mob rheumatoid mob caj dab.
Daim duab 02: Secondary Raynaud's hauv Sjogren's Syndrome
Cov tsos mob muaj xws li qhov muag qhuav, qhov ncauj qhuav, caj pas qhuav, thiab ua pa qhuav. Nyuaj hauv saj thiab nqos cov zaub mov, hnoos, teeb meem hniav, hoarseness, thiab nyuaj hais lus kuj muaj. Tsis muaj kev kho mob tiav rau qib SS, yog li cov txheej txheem kho mob txo cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv. Cov tshuaj los txhawb cov kua muag thiab qaub ncaug kuj siv rau kev kho mob.
Dab tsi yog qhov Zoo sib xws ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm thiab Qib Siab Sjogren's Syndrome?
- Pib thiab theem nrab Sjogren's Syndrome yog cov kab mob autoimmune.
- Ob leeg qhia qhov muag qhuav thiab qhov ncauj qhuav.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm ob qho tib si yog qaug zog, kub taub hau, thiab mob pob qij txha, leeg, thiab paj hlwb.
- Biopsy, kuaj ntshav, thiab Schirmer qhov kev sim tuaj yeem siv los kuaj xyuas ob qho xwm txheej.
- Cov mob hnyav ntawm ob qho tib si thawj thiab theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome cuam tshuam rau lub cev tseem ceeb xws li ob lub raum, ntsws, siab, hlab ntsha, plab, txiav, thiab lub hlwb.
- Cov noob caj noob ces thiab ib puag ncig ua lub luag haujlwm hauv qhov pib ntawm ob qho xwm txheej.
Qhov txawv ntawm Thawj thiab Thib Ob Sjogren's Syndrome yog dab tsi?
Primary Sjogren's syndrome tshwm sim thaum tsis muaj lwm yam kab mob autoimmune, thaum theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome yog txuam nrog lwm yam kab mob autoimmune. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome. Thawj SS yog qhov hnyav dua, thiab theem nrab SS yog me me thiab muaj qhov ua tau qeeb dua. Tsis muaj kev kho kom tiav rau qib SS, tsis zoo li thawj SS. Thawj SS yog kho nrog glucocorticoids thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov lus hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome.
Summary – Thawj vs Secondary Sjogren's Syndrome
Sjogren's syndrome yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune uas cuam tshuam rau cov dej noo ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov qog thiab cov qog qaub ncaug thiab muaj cov nyhuv ntev. Muaj ob hom ua thawj thiab theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome. Thawj Sjogren's syndrome tshwm sim yam tsis muaj lwm yam kab mob autoimmune, thaum theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome tshwm sim hauv kev koom nrog lwm yam kab mob autoimmune. Feem ntau ua rau Sjogren's syndrome yog caj ces cuam tshuam, ib puag ncig, thiab lwm yam, nrog rau cov kab mob autoimmune. Qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab Sjogren's syndrome.
