Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hyperplastic thiab adenomatous polyp yog tias hyperplastic polyp yog ib hom kab mob plab uas tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los ua qog noj ntshav, thaum adenomatous polyp yog hom kab mob plab uas muaj peev xwm ua mob qog noj ntshav.
Kev kuaj mob polyps hauv txoj hnyuv lossis lub qhov quav feem ntau ua rau muaj lus nug rau cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg. Polyps muaj ntau heev nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam ntawm txhua haiv neeg uas nyob rau hauv industrialized lub teb chaws. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias kev noj zaub mov thiab ib puag ncig muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho polyp. Feem ntau hom polyps yog hyperplastic thiab adenomatous polyps. Lwm hom polyps kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv txoj hnyuv, xws li malignant polyps.
Hyperplastic Polyp yog dab tsi?
A hyperplastic polyp yog ib hom me me polyp feem ntau nyob rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm txoj hnyuv (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub qhov quav thiab cov hnyuv sigmoid). Hyperplastic gastric polyps tshwm nyob rau hauv lub epithelium uas kab nyob rau hauv lub plab. Lawv tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau phem thiab tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm adenomatous polyps raws li qhov tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm colonoscopy. Yog li ntawd, hyperplastic polyps yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiaj li tso cai rau kev kuaj microscopic. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yuav muaj xws li mob plab, ntuav, poob qhov hnyav hnyav, thiab cov ntshav hauv cov quav.
Daim duab 01: Hyperplastic Polyp
Muaj ntau hom hyperplastic polyps uas txawv raws li lawv cov duab: pedunculated (ntev thiab nqaim nrog cov nceb zoo li stalk), sessile (luv dua thiab squat saib), thiab serrated (pav, luv, thiab dav nyob ib ncig ntawm. hauv qab). Kev tsim ntau yam hyperplastic polyps hauv txoj hnyuv yog hu ua hyperplastic polyposis. Vim muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv uas cuam tshuam rau DNA tsis sib haum kho txoj hauv kev, hyperplastic polyps yuav tsis tshua hloov mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav. Tsis tas li ntawd, hyperplastic polyposis tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau mob qog noj ntshav yog tias tib neeg muaj qee yam kev pheej hmoo xws li txiv neej, rog rog, noj cov nqaij liab ntau, tsis tau txais kev tawm dag zog txaus, haus luam yeeb ntau zaus thiab ntev, haus dej cawv tsis tu ncua, muaj plab hnyuv loj. mob zoo li Crohn tus kab mob, thiab muaj polyps nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv loj.
Ib tus kab mob hyperplastic yog kuaj los ntawm kev kuaj kab mob plab lossis plab endoscopy. Yog tias xav tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav, kuaj ntshav lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ua tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, hyperplastic polyps tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev tshem tawm polyps. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv hyperplastic polyp yog mob qog noj ntshav, ib feem los yog tag nrho cov hnyuv tshem tawm, ib feem ntawm lub plab tshem tawm, chemotherapy, thiab cov hom phiaj kho tshuaj yuav ua tau.
Adenomatous Polyp yog dab tsi?
Ib adenomatous polyp yog hom kab mob plab uas muaj peev xwm ua mob qog noj ntshav. Ob feem peb ntawm cov polyps yog adenomatous polyps. Adenomatous polyps raug cais los ntawm lawv qhov loj me, qhov pom dav dav, thiab cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb raws li tau pom hauv lub tshuab tsom. Qhov loj dua qhov adenomatous polyp, qhov feem ntau nws yuav ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Yog li ntawd, cov adenomatous polyps loj dua (loj dua 5 millimeters) feem ntau raug tshem tawm tag nrho los tiv thaiv kev mob qog noj ntshav thiab rau kev kuaj mob me me los qhia kev soj ntsuam tom qab.
Daim duab 02: Adenomatous Polyp
Cov tsos mob ntawm adenomatous polyp muaj xws li mob plab, hloov cov quav quav, cem quav lossis raws plab, thiab los ntshav ntawm qhov quav. Muaj ob peb yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob qog noj ntshav thiab mob qog noj ntshav, suav nrog hnub nyoog (tshaj 50 xyoo), mob, haus cawv, haiv neeg, haiv neeg (African American, Jewish Eastern European qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob), tsev neeg keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm tus kheej, haus luam yeeb., thiab hom 2 diabetes.
Adenomatous polyp tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj kab mob colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, kuaj quav, thiab kuaj kab mob hauv lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob rau adenomatous polyp tuaj yeem suav nrog polypectomy thiab phais laparoscopic.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Hyperplastic thiab Adenomatous Polyp?
- Hyperplastic thiab adenomatous polyps yog hom kab mob khees xaws tshaj plaws.
- Ob leeg polyps tuaj yeem nyob hauv txoj hnyuv thiab hauv plab.
- Tsev neeg keeb kwm thiab zaub mov tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov kev loj hlob polyp hauv txoj hnyuv.
- Lawv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev phais.
Qhov txawv ntawm Hyperplastic thiab Adenomatous Polyp yog dab tsi?
Cov kab mob polyp yog hom kab mob plab uas tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los ua qog noj ntshav, thaum adenomatous polyp yog hom kab mob plab uas muaj peev xwm ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hyperplastic thiab adenomatous polyp. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov hyperplastic polyp yog qhov sib piv me dua li adenomatous polyp.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm hyperplastic thiab adenomatous polyp hauv daim ntawv tabular rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Hyperplastic vs Adenomatous Polyp
Hyperplastic thiab adenomatous polyp yog ob hom nyuv polyps. Hyperplastic polyp tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los ua mob qog noj ntshav, thaum adenomatous polyp muaj peev xwm ua mob qog noj ntshav. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hyperplastic thiab adenomatous polyp.
