Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab hypogonadism yog tias thawj hypogonadism yog ib hom txiv neej hypogonadism uas tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem hauv cov noob qes, thaum theem nrab hypogonadism yog hom txiv neej hypogonadism uas tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem hauv lub cev. hypothalamus lossis pituitary caj pas.
Txiv neej hypogonadism tshwm sim thaum cov noob qes tsis tsim cov txiv neej poj niam txiv neej hormone "testosterone." Cov tshuaj no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev loj hlob ntawm txiv neej thiab kev loj hlob thaum lub sij hawm puberty los yog ua kom cov phev txaus. Cov neeg tuaj yeem yug los nrog txiv neej hypogonadism, lossis lawv tuaj yeem tsim tus mob no tom qab hauv lub neej vim raug mob lossis kis kab mob. Muaj ob hom txiv neej hypogonadism ua thawj thiab theem nrab hypogonadism.
Primary Hypogonadism yog dab tsi?
Primary hypogonadism yog hom txiv neej hypogonadism uas tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem hauv cov noob qes. Nws kuj tseem hu ua thawj testicular tsis ua haujlwm. Cov ua rau thawj hypogonadism suav nrog cov kab mob autoimmune xws li Addison cov kab mob thiab hypoparathyroidism, cov kab mob caj ces zoo li Turner syndrome thiab Klinefelter syndrome, thiab cov kab mob hnyav uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog cov qe ntshav (mob qog), mob siab thiab lub raum, cov qog ntshav tsis tau, hemochromatosis, raug hluav taws xob, thiab kev phais. lub cev nqaij daim tawv.
Ib tus neeg mob yuav raug kuaj pom tias muaj thawj hypogonadism yog tias cov ntshav testosterone concentration thiab cov phev suav qis dua qhov qub thiab cov ntshav LH thiab FSH ntau dua qhov qub. Cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog tus mob no yog poj niam qhov chaw mos, qhov chaw mos uas tsis yog txiv neej los yog poj niam kom meej meej, cov poj niam tsis muaj zog ntawm qhov chaw mos, cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm cov leeg nqaij, lub suab sib sib zog nqus, kev loj hlob thiab cov plaub hau ntawm lub ntsej muag, kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw mos, kev loj hlob ntawm caj npab thiab ceg ntau dhau. Nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog lub cev, kev loj hlob ntawm lub mis cov ntaub so ntswg, txo kev sib deev tsav, kev nyuaj siab, erectile kawg, infertility, poob ntawm pob txha loj, nyuaj concentrating, thiab kub flashes.
Daim duab 01: Cov noob caj noob ces thiab Molecular Basis ntawm Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Tus mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj tshuaj hormone, tshuaj xyuas phev, kuaj caj ces, thiab kuaj qog nqaij hlav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob rau thawj hypogonadism yuav suav nrog kev kho cov tshuaj hormones testosterone (muab testosterone los ntawm cov gel, txhaj tshuaj, thaj chaw, cov pos hniav thiab sab plhu, qhov ntswg los yog cog pellets), thiab pab kev ua me nyuam.
Secondary Hypogonadism yog dab tsi?
Secondary hypogonadism yog hom txiv neej hypogonadism uas tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem hauv hypothalamus lossis pituitary caj pas. Nws tseem hu ua central hypogonadism. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li txo libido los yog txo qis hauv kev sib deev erectile, txo qis ntawm qhov tseem ceeb, tsis muaj zog, thiab qee qhov teeb meem nrog pob txha pob txha pob txha los yog kev paub. Qhov ua rau ntawm hypogonadism theem nrab suav nrog Kallmann's syndrome, pituitary disorders, inflammatory kab mob, HIV / AIDS, tshuaj (mob tshuaj thiab qee yam tshuaj hormones), rog rog, thiab kev laus. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob yuav ntsib kev hypogonadism theem nrab yog tias cov ntshav testosterone concentration thiab cov phev suav tsis zoo thiab cov ntshav LH thiab FSH concentrations tsis siab.
Tus mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj tshuaj hormone, tshuaj xyuas cov phev, thiab kev kuaj pituitary. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob tej zaum yuav muaj xws li Testosterone hormone hloov kho, pituitary cov tshuaj hormones muab los txhawb cov phev ntau lawm, thiab rov ua kom fertility. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem yog vim lub qog pituitary, nws yuav tsum tau phais tshem tawm, tshuaj, hluav taws xob, los yog hloov lwm yam tshuaj hormones.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm thiab theem nrab Hypogonadism?
- Primary and secondary hypogonadism yog ob hom txiv neej hypogonadism.
- Ob qho kev kho mob muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.
- Ob qho kev kho mob tej zaum yuav muaj cov caj ces.
- Lawv tau kho los ntawm kev kho testosterone hloov.
Qhov txawv ntawm qhov pib thiab theem nrab Hypogonadism yog dab tsi?
Primary hypogonadism yog ib hom txiv neej hypogonadism uas tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem hauv cov noob qes, thaum theem nrab hypogonadism yog hom txiv neej hypogonadism uas tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem hauv lub cev hypothalamus lossis pituitary caj pas. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab hypogonadism. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob muaj thawj hypogonadism yog tias cov ntshav ntshav testosterone concentration thiab cov phev suav qis dua li qub thiab cov ntshav LH thiab FSH ntau dua li qub. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tus neeg mob muaj qhov hypogonadism thib ob yog tias cov ntshav testosterone concentration thiab cov phev suav tsis zoo thiab cov ntshav LH thiab FSH concentrations tsis siab.
Cov hauv qab no infographic nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab hypogonadism hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Primary vs Secondary Hypogonadism
Txiv neej hypogonadism yog ib yam mob uas cov noob qes tsis tsim cov testosterone txaus. Muaj ob hom txiv neej hypogonadism ua thawj thiab theem nrab hypogonadism. Primary hypogonadism tshwm sim vim muaj teeb meem hauv cov noob qes. Secondary hypogonadism originates vim muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub hypothalamus los yog pituitary caj pas. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm thawj thiab theem nrab hypogonadism.
