Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm idiopathic thiab cryptogenic qaug dab peg yog tias idiopathic qaug dab peg yog ib hom kab mob vwm, thaum cryptogenic qaug dab peg yog hom mob vwm uas tsis paub txog etiology.
Epilepsy yog ib pab pawg neeg sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev qaug dab peg. Nws yog ib yam kab mob neurological cuam tshuam nrog lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, lub hlwb ua haujlwm tsis zoo, ua rau tus cwj pwm txawv txawv, qaug dab peg, thiab tsis paub txog. Epilepsy yog tshwm sim rau cov txiv neej thiab poj niam ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Cov xwm txheej xws li mob hlwb, mob stroke, noob caj noob ces, mob qog noj ntshav hauv hlwb, thiab siv ntau yam tshuaj thiab cawv ua rau muaj mob vwm. Kev qaug dab peg thaum lub sij hawm qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim vim qhov tso tawm ntawm glutamate, uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thoob plaws hauv lub hlwb. Qhov no nthuav tawm cov teeb liab hluav taws xob thiab thaum kawg ua rau kev tuag neuronal.
Idiopathic Epilepsy yog dab tsi?
Idiopathic epilepsy yog ib qho mob vwm uas muaj kev cuam tshuam caj ces muaj zog. Cov neeg mob uas muaj idiopathic qaug dab peg tsis muaj lub paj hlwb txawv txav. Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim nrog tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm mob vwm lossis tej zaum yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev qaug dab peg. Idiopathic qaug dab peg yog tshwm sim ntawm thaum yau thiab hluas; Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, nws raug kuaj pom tom qab. Muaj ntau hom idiopathic epilepsies. Lawv yog benign myoclonic qaug dab peg nyob rau hauv me nyuam mos, generalized qaug dab peg nrog febrile qaug dab peg ntxiv, qaug dab peg nrog myoclonic tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, qaug dab peg nrog myoclonic-astatic qaug dab peg, thaum yau tsis muaj qaug dab peg, juvenile absence epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, thiab epilepsy nrog generalized senicizures.
Daim duab 01: Kev Ua Haujlwm Neural Thaum Ntxov Kev qaug dab peg
Benign myoclonic epilepsy nyob rau hauv me nyuam mos yog tsawg heev. Cov me nyuam uas muaj tus kab mob no qhia tau hais tias lub taub hau poob thiab caj npab jerks. Generalized qaug dab peg nrog febrile qaug dab peg thiab cuam tshuam ntau lwm yam kab mob, uas qhia cov kab mob ua rau. Epilepsy nrog myoclonic absences qhia myoclonic jerks ob peb zaug ib hnub twg. Kev qaug dab peg nrog myoclonic-astatic qaug dab peg uas yog hu ua Doose syndrome kuj qhia tau hais tias myoclonic jerks nrog rau poob ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Qhov no yog ib qho mob polygenic. Kev tsis tuaj kawm ntawv thaum yau tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog plaub thiab yim xyoo nrog lub sijhawm tsis nco qab. Cov menyuam yaus tsis tuaj yeem qaug dab peg zoo ib yam li menyuam yaus tsis muaj mob vwm tab sis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm tsawg dua tab sis ntev dua ntawm kev nco qab. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy yog hu ua 'Janzsyndrome' thiab yog ib hom kab mob vwm. Nws qhia tau hais tias muaj myoclonic qaug dab peg thaum sawv ntxov. Kev qaug dab peg nrog kev qaug dab peg tonic-clonic tsuas yog muaj nyob rau txhua lub hnub nyoog. Qhov teeb meem no tsuas yog qhia tau tias tonic-clonic qaug dab peg.
Cryptogenic Epilepsy yog dab tsi?
Cryptogenic epilepsy yog hom mob vwm uas tsis paub ua rau lossis etiology. Hom mob vwm no nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob thiab ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Kev kho mob rau cryptogenic qaug dab peg yog qhov nyuaj vim qhov tsis paub txog etiology thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus kab mob rov qab nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv. Nws yog hom kab mob feem ntau ntawm cov neeg laus. Cryptogenic qaug dab peg tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev raug mob ua ntej rau lub hauv paus paj hlwb. Nws muaj ntau lub hlwb puas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum raug mob los yog thaum yug. Ntau yam kev puas siab puas ntsws xws li kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab mob hlwb palsy tshwm sim nrog rau qhov teeb meem no.
Daim duab 02: Hippocampus Behavior in Epilepsy
Cov tsos mob ntawm cryptogenic qaug dab peg muaj xws li tsis meej pem ib ntus, cov leeg nqaij tawv, kev tswj tsis tau ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg, tsis nco qab thiab kev paub, qaug dab peg, thiab lwm yam. Cov tsos mob sib txawv raws li hom qaug dab peg. Nws raug nquahu kom tau txais kev kho mob tam sim nrog qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob lossis ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no. Lawv yog qaug dab peg ntau tshaj li tsib feeb, ib qho kev soj ntsuam tam sim thib ob qaug dab peg, kub taub hau, cev xeeb tub, raug mob thaum qaug dab peg, ntshav qab zib, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Idiopathic thiab Cryptogenic Epilepsy?
- Idiopathic thiab cryptogenic qaug dab peg yog cov kab mob neurological.
- Ob leeg cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj.
- Ntxiv mus, lawv ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm qaug dab peg.
- Ob hom kab mob vwm tshwm sim ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam.
- Ob hom kab mob no tshwm sim rau txhua hnub nyoog, haiv neeg, lossis haiv neeg keeb kwm.
Qhov txawv ntawm Idiopathic thiab Cryptogenic Epilepsy yog dab tsi?
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm idiopathic thiab cryptogenic qaug dab peg yog tias idiopathic qaug dab peg yog ib hom kab mob vwm, thaum cryptogenic qaug dab peg yog ib hom mob vwm uas tsis paub etiology. Provoked qaug dab peg tuaj yeem pom hauv idiopathic qaug dab peg, thaum tsis muaj kev qaug dab peg tau pom hauv cryptogenic qaug dab peg. Kev kuaj mob ntawm idiopathic qaug dab peg yog yooj yim dua qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm cryptogenic qaug dab peg.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm idiopathic thiab cryptogenic mob vwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Idiopathic vs Cryptogenic Epilepsy
Epilepsy yog ib pab pawg neeg sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev qaug dab peg. Nws yog ib qho teeb meem neurological cuam tshuam nrog lub hauv paus paj hlwb. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm idiopathic thiab cryptogenic qaug dab peg yog tias idiopathic qaug dab peg yog ib hom kab mob vwm, thaum cryptogenic epilepsy yog ib hom mob vwm uas tsis paub txog etiology. Idiopathic qaug dab peg muaj ib tug paub etiology nrog ib tug muaj zog genetic cawv. Cryptogenic qaug dab peg muaj qhov tsis paub txog etiology uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam caj ces. Ob leeg yog cov kab mob neurological thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb. Kev qaug dab peg yog cov tsos mob ntawm ob hom mob vwm. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm idiopathic thiab cryptogenic epilepsy.
