Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm nquag thiab tsis muaj kev kawm yog qhov kev kawm nquag yog cov neeg kawm tiav tag nrho, qhov kev kawm passive yog xibfwb qhia, uas cov neeg kawm dhau los ua neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig.
Nyob hauv ib puag ncig kev kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm nquag koom nrog cov ntaub ntawv kawm nrog ntau hom kev kawm xws li kev sib tham, kev tshawb fawb, kev ua yeeb yam, pab pawg ua si, thiab kev sim kawm. Hauv qhov chaw kawm passive, tus kws qhia lossis tus kws qhia ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev qhia / kev kawm, thiab cov neeg kawm tsuas yog cov neeg tau txais. Ob txoj kev kawm nquag thiab tsis muaj kev kawm tau raug hloov mus rau hauv kev qhia lus thib ob thiab kev kawm.
Dab tsi yog Kev Kawm Ua Haujlwm?
Txoj kev kawm nquag txhawb nqa kev sib cuam tshuam thiab kev koom tes ntawm cov neeg kawm hauv chav kawm. Cov tub ntxhais kawm nquag koom nrog txoj kev kawm los ntawm kev koom nrog ntau yam hauv chav kawm. Nws tsis yog tias tus kws qhia lossis tus kws qhia tsis koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem qhia ntawv nkaus xwb, tab sis lawv muab kev koom tes ib nrab hauv ib puag ncig kev kawm. Yog li no, tus kws qhia lossis tus kws qhia ua haujlwm ib yam li tus kws qhia thaum muab kev taw qhia qhov tsim nyog rau cov kawm. Txoj kev kawm nquag ua rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv los ntawm kev qhia thiab kev kawm ib txwm muaj. Tib lub sijhawm, nws rhuav tshem qhov chaw kawm monotonous hauv chav kawm thaum tsim cov kev kawm sib txawv thiab sib tham sib rau cov neeg kawm.
Passive Learning yog dab tsi?
Txoj kev kawm passive yog ib txoj kev kawm ib txwm muaj uas tus kws qhia lossis tus kws qhia ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev qhia hauv kev qhia kev paub rau cov neeg kawm. Tus neeg kawm lub luag haujlwm hauv qhov chaw kawm passive yuav nyob twj ywm raws li cov neeg tau txais.
Kev kawm Passive feem ntau txhawb kev txais kev paub zoo li kev mloog thiab kev nyeem ntawv. Tab sis cov txuj ci tsim tau tsis tau tsim muaj ntau vim tias lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov neeg kawm tau txais kev nkag siab hauv chav kawm. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov tub ntxhais kawm tsis muaj sijhawm los txais kev kawm paub. Txawm hais tias cov neeg kawm tau txais kev paub ntau, lawv tsis raug ntsuas hauv kev kawm.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Active thiab Passive Learning?
Kev kawm nquag suav nrog ntau qhov kev sib tham sib tham, qhov kev kawm passive tsuas yog tsom rau kev nkag siab ntawm kev paub. Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig kev kawm nquag, cov neeg kawm ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev koom nrog kev kawm sib txawv. Lawv tau txais kev paub txog kev kawm thiab muaj cib fim los siv yam lawv kawm hauv chav kawm. Tus kws qhia lossis tus kws qhia tsuas yog muab kev taw qhia thaum tsim nyog. Txawm hais tias cov tub ntxhais kawm qhia tias muaj kev koom tes zoo hauv ib puag ncig kev kawm, cov kws qhia lossis cov kws qhia ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov chaw kawm passive. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm nquag thiab tsis muaj zog.
Ntxiv mus, cov neeg kawm lub luag haujlwm tsuas yog txwv rau kev mloog, nyeem ntawv, thiab kev nkag siab txog kev paub los ntawm cov kws qhia lossis cov kws qhia. Txawm hais tias qhov chaw kawm nquag muaj ntau yam kev sib tham nrog rau cov kev kawm tshiab, uas muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg kawm, qhov chaw kawm nyob rau hauv txoj kev kawm passive tuav ib txwm thiab monotonous style. Lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm kev kawm nquag thiab tsis muaj zog yog qhov kev kawm nquag txhawb kom muaj kev txawj xav ntau dua, qhov kev kawm passive tsuas yog tso cai rau cov tub ntxhais kawm kom tau txais kev paub muab.
Cov hauv qab no nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm kev kawm nquag thiab tsis muaj kev kawm hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Active Learning vs Passive Learning
Kev kawm nquag yog ib qho kev kawm sib tham sib uas yog xyaum los ntawm cov neeg kawm hauv qhov chaw kawm hom lus thib ob. Cov tub ntxhais kawm koom nrog cov txheej txheem kev kawm sib tham thaum koom nrog ntau yam dej num hauv chav kawm. Kev kawm Passive yog ib qho kev kawm uas cov neeg kawm nkag mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem kev kawm yam tsis tau koom nrog hauv kev sib tham hauv chav kawm. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm nquag thiab kev kawm passive yog qhov kev kawm nquag yog kev kawm rau cov neeg kawm hauv kev kawm thaum kawm passive yog tus xibfwb qhia kev kawm.
