Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm potassium chlorate thiab poov tshuaj perchlorate yog tias cov tshuaj potassium chlorate yog qhov muaj zog heev piv rau potassium perchlorate.
Potassium chlorate thiab poov tshuaj perchlorate yog ionic compounds peb tuaj yeem piav qhia ua cov tshuaj ntsev inorganic. Cov tebchaw no muaj cov poov tshuaj ions, chloride atoms, thiab oxygen atoms.
Potassium Chlorate yog dab tsi?
Potassium chlorate yog ib qho ionic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj formula KClO3. Cov tshuaj no tshwm sim raws li cov khoom siv dawb crystalline thaum nws nyob hauv daim ntawv ntshiab. Hauv cov ntawv thov kev lag luam, qhov no yog qhov thib ob feem ntau chlorate compound, raws li nws qhov tseem ceeb, tom qab sodium chlorate. Potassium chlorate yog paub zoo tias yog ib qho muaj zog oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev. Daim ntawv thov feem ntau yog kev tsim cov khoom sib tw kev nyab xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib xyaw no tau raug hloov los ntawm lwm qhov sib xyaw ua ke hauv ntau lwm daim ntawv thov vim nws feem ntau tsis siv lawm.
Daim duab 01: Potassium Chlorate
Cov kev siv ntau ntawm cov tshuaj potassium chlorate suav nrog kev tsim cov foob pob hluav taws, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom tawg, npaj cov pa oxygen rau kev siv hauv chav kuaj, thiab cov tshuab hluav taws xob oxygen. Nws kuj yog siv los ua tshuaj tua kab mob rau lub qhov ncauj thiab ua tshuaj tua kab mob hauv kev ua liaj ua teb.
Kev lag luam-teev ntawm cov tshuaj potassium chlorate cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntsev metathesis, uas suav nrog sodium chlorate thiab potassium chloride. Qhov qis solubility ntawm poov tshuaj chlorate nyob rau hauv dej pab nyob rau hauv no cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qee zaum, qhov ncaj qha electrolysis ntawm KCl kuj tseem siv rau qhov kev tsim khoom no.
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj potassium chlorate yog ib qho kev phom sij uas peb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Nws nyiam hnov mob hnyav thiab qee zaum txawm tias nws tshwm sim los yog tawg thaum sib xyaw nrog qee cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Passium Perchlorate yog dab tsi?
Potassium perchlorate yog ib qho inorganic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj formula KClO4. Nws yog inorganic ntsev. Zoo ib yam li lwm cov perchlorates, poov tshuaj perchlorate kuj yog ib qho muaj zog oxidizer. Tab sis nws nyiam ua rau qeeb heev nrog cov organic tshuaj. Cov tshuaj no zoo li tsis muaj xim, crystalline khoom.
Daim duab 02: Potassium Perchlorate Crystal
Peb tuaj yeem tsim cov poov tshuaj perchlorate kev lag luam los ntawm kev kho cov tshuaj aqueous ntawm sodium perchlorate nrog potassium chloride. Nws yog ib kauj ruam los nag cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws siv cov solubility tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj no - uas yog, solubility tsawg heev piv rau sodium perchlorate. Ntxiv mus, peb tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom sib xyaw no los ntawm kev ua npuas dej chlorine los ntawm kev daws cov poov tshuaj chlorate thiab potassium hydroxide.
Cov ntawv thov ntawm cov poov tshuaj perchlorate suav nrog kev siv cov foob pob hluav taws, lub kaus mom mos txwv, cov khoom siv foob pob tawg, thiab ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov hnub qub, thiab cov sparklers. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau siv los ua cov khoom siv foob pob hluav taws hauv yav dhau los. Tab sis daim ntawv thov no tau hloov los ntawm ammonium perchlorate.
Qhov txawv ntawm Potassium Chlorate thiab Potassium Perchlorate yog dab tsi?
Potassium chlorate thiab potassium perchlorate yog ionic, inorganic compounds. Cov tshuaj formula ntawm potassium chlorate yog KClO3 thaum cov tshuaj formula ntawm potassium perchlorate yog KClO4. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov poov tshuaj chlorate thiab potassium perchlorate yog tias cov poov tshuaj chlorate yog qhov muaj zog heev piv rau potassium perchlorate. Ntxiv mus, kev lag luam nplai ntawm cov tshuaj potassium chlorate cuam tshuam nrog cov ntsev metathesis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas suav nrog sodium chlorate thiab potassium chloride, thaum kev tsim cov tshuaj potassium perchlorate cuam tshuam nrog kev kho cov tshuaj aqueous ntawm sodium perchlorate nrog potassium chloride.
Cov duab hauv qab no qhia qhov sib txawv ntawm cov poov tshuaj chlorate thiab potassium perchlorate hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Potassium Chlorate vs Potassium Perchlorate
Potassium chlorate thiab potassium perchlorate yog ionic, inorganic compounds. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov poov tshuaj chlorate thiab poov tshuaj perchlorate yog tias cov poov tshuaj chlorate yog qhov muaj zog heev piv rau potassium perchlorate.
