Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lithium thiab strontium ntsev yog tias lithium ntsev muaj lawv cov cation hauv +1 oxidation xeev, hos strontium ntsev muaj lawv cov cation hauv +2 oxidation xeev.
Lithium yog ib pawg 1 alkali hlau, thaum strontium yog alkali ntiaj teb hlau nyob rau hauv pawg 2 ntawm lub sij hawm. Yog li ntawd, lawv cov ntsev sib tov sib txawv ntawm ib leeg raws li lub xeev oxidation ntawm cation. Ntxiv mus, peb tuaj yeem siv qhov ntsuas nplaim taws kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv. Kev ntsuas nplaim taws yog cov txheej txheem ntsuas peb tuaj yeem siv los paub qhov txawv ntawm cov ntsev ntsev. Cov ntsev sib txawv ua rau cov xim sib txawv rau cov nplaim taws. Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tib si lithium ntsev thiab strontium ntsev muab xim liab rau cov nplaim taws, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim liab siv los ntawm txhua hom ntsev.
Lithium ntsev yog dab tsi?
Lithium ntsev yog cov ionic compounds ntawm lithium cation thiab ntsev anions. Lithium yog ib qho alkali hlau los ntawm pawg 1 ntawm lub sij hawm. Feem ntau, lithium compounds los yog lithium ntsev yog pab tau raws li kev kho mob hlwb. Feem ntau, peb tuaj yeem siv cov ntsev no los kho kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar thiab kev nyuaj siab loj. Hom tshuaj no tseem ceeb heev thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho cov neeg mob.
Lithium ntsev muaj lithium hauv lub xeev + oxidation uas cov tshuaj formula yog Li +. Lub anion ntawm ionic compound / ntsev tuaj yeem sib txawv, piv txwv li. chloride anion, carbonate anion, sulfate anion, thiab lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntau lub npe lag luam rau lithium ntsev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov metabolism ntawm lithium ntsev tshwm sim hauv lub raum, thiab kev tshem tawm ib nrab ntawm lub neej tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 24 teev txog 36 teev.
Daim duab 01: Lithium ntsev
Muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm lithium ntsev, suav nrog kev tso zis ntau ntxiv, tshee ntawm tes, thiab nqhis dej ntau ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov kev phiv tsis zoo, suav nrog hypothyroidism, ntshav qab zib insipidus, thiab lithium toxicity. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, peb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov qib ntawm lithium ntsev hauv peb cov ntshav txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob toxicity. Cov roj ntsha lithium siab hauv peb cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab, ntuav, ua haujlwm tsis zoo, tsaug zog, thiab lwm yam.
Strontium ntsev yog dab tsi?
Strontium ntsev yog cov ionic compounds ntawm strontium cation thiab ntsev anions. Strontium yog ib pawg 2 hlau uas tuaj nyob rau hauv alkaline ntiaj teb hlau qeb. Yog li ntawd, cov hlau atom no tuaj yeem tsim ruaj khov +2 oxidation xeev cations los ntawm kev tshem tawm 2 electrons los ntawm nws cov plhaub sab nraud. Yog li, cov ntsev strontium yog ntawm AB 2qauv qhov twg A yog strontium thiab B yog -1 anion. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias cov anion muaj -2 tus nqi, ces cov ntsev strontium muaj cov qauv AC; A yog strontium cation thiab C yog -2 anion.
Daim duab 02: Strontium ntsev ntxiv rau cov foob pob hluav taws
Thaum xav txog nws cov ntawv thov, strontium aluminate muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov khoom ua si tsaus nti, strontium carbonate thiab feem ntau lwm cov ntsev strontium yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob kom tau cov nplaim xim liab sib sib zog nqus, strontium chloride muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, thiab lwm yam..
Qhov txawv ntawm Lithium thiab Strontium ntsev yog dab tsi
Lithium thiab strontium yog cov hlau uas tuaj yeem pom hauv pawg 1 thiab pawg 2 ntawm lub sijhawm teem sijhawm, feem. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lithium thiab strontium ntsev yog tias lithium ntsev muaj lawv cov cation nyob rau hauv lub +1 oxidation xeev, whereas strontium ntsev muaj lawv cation nyob rau hauv lub +2 oxidation xeev. Hauv kev sim nplaim taws, lithium muab cov xim liab tsawg dua li strontium.
Cov hauv qab no infographic teev qhov sib txawv ntawm lithium thiab strontium ntsev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tabular rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Lithium vs Strontium ntsev
Lithium thiab strontium yog cov hlau uas tuaj yeem pom hauv pawg 1 thiab pawg 2 ntawm lub sijhawm teem sijhawm, feem. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lithium thiab strontium ntsev yog tias lithium ntsev muaj lawv cov cation nyob rau hauv lub +1 oxidation xeev, whereas strontium ntsev muaj lawv cation nyob rau hauv lub +2 oxidation xeev.
