Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm anterograde thiab retrograde amnesia yog tias anterograde amnesia yog hais txog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm los tsim kev nco tshiab thaum retrograde amnesia hais txog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm rov nco qab yav dhau los.
Amnesia yog ib hom kev nco tsis tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas hlwb lossis kab mob. Nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam tshuaj sedatives thiab tshuaj hypnotic. Lub cim xeeb tuaj yeem ploj tag lossis ib nrab poob. Amnesia feem ntau yog txuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau lub nruab nrab ntawm lub cev. Muaj peb hom kev ua rau lub taub hau raug mob, raug mob thiab lub cev tsis zoo. Anterograde amnesia thiab retrograde amnesia yog ob yam tseem ceeb ntawm amnesia. Cov neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm anterograde amnesia tsis tuaj yeem tsim kev nco tshiab, thaum cov neeg raug mob los ntawm retrograde amnesia tsis tuaj yeem nco qab qhov tseeb lossis kev paub dhau los.
Anterograde Amnesia yog dab tsi?
Anterograde amnesia yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tsim cov cim tshiab vim yog lub hlwb puas. Cov neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los ntawm lub khw muag khoom luv luv mus rau lub khw muag khoom ntev. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis nco qab tej yam uas tau ntev lawm. Tab sis kev nco mus ntev los ntawm ua ntej qhov kev tshwm sim tseem nyob ruaj khov.
Anterograde amnesia mob tuaj yeem ua ib ntus lossis mus tas li. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev haus dej cawv ntev ntev, mob stroke, lub taub hau raug mob, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, mob hlwb, phais, cov xwm txheej cerebrovascular, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, anoxia lossis lwm yam kev raug mob. Medial temporal lobe thiab medial diencephalon yog ob thaj chaw loj cuam tshuam nrog tus mob no.
Retrograde Amnesia yog dab tsi?
Retrograde amnesia yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm rov qab nco tau yav dhau los. Cov neeg mob no tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov ntaub ntawv uas tau txais ua ntej qhov pib ntawm amnesia. Lawv poob uas twb muaj lawm thiab yav tas los ua nco. Qee tus neeg poob kev nco mus ntev dhau los, thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem poob ob peb lub hlis ntawm kev nco. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lawv tuaj yeem ua qhov nco tshiab tom qab qhov xwm txheej.
Retrograde amnesia feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub taub hau raug mob lossis lub hlwb puas rau qee qhov ntawm lub hlwb dhau ntawm lub hippocampus. Tsis tas li ntawd, mob stroke, qog, hypoxia, encephalitis, lossis kev haus dej cawv ntev kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob no. Retrograde amnesia feem ntau yog ib ntus. Yog li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev nthuav tawm lawv kom nco qab los ntawm kev poob.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Anterograde thiab Retrograde Amnesia?
- Nyob rau hauv ob hom amnesia, nco tsis tshwm sim vim lub hlwb puas.
- Lawv tsis yog kev sib koom ua ke, thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim ib txhij.
- Qhov hnyav ntawm anterograde amnesia feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog qhov hnyav ntawm retrograde amnesia.
- Lawv zoo li tshwm sim ua ke hauv tib tus neeg mob.
- Ntxiv mus, anterograde amnesia qee zaum tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tsis muaj retrograde amnesia.
Qhov txawv ntawm Anterograde thiab Retrograde Amnesia yog dab tsi?
Anterograde amnesia yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm los tsim kev nco tshiab thaum retrograde amnesia yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm rov qab nco qab yav dhau los. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm anterograde thiab retrograde amnesia. Cov neeg mob Anterograde amnesia tuaj yeem nco txog cov kev nco yav dhau los thaum cov neeg mob retrograde amnesia tuaj yeem tsim kev nco tshiab. Anterograde amnesia yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj pharmacological vim kev poob neuronal thaum retrograde amnesia tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev nthuav tawm tus neeg mob mus rau yav dhau los nco.
Ntxiv mus, anterograde amnesia tuaj yeem ua ib ntus lossis mus tas li thaum retrograde amnesia feem ntau yog ib ntus.
Hauv qab infographic qhia ntau cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm anterograde thiab retrograde amnesia.
Summary – Anterograde vs Retrograde Amnesia
Anterograde amnesia thiab retrograde amnesia yog ob hom amnesia loj. Anterograde amnesia yog hais txog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm kev tsim cov cim tshiab vim yog lub hlwb puas thaum retrograde amnesia hais txog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm rov qab nco txog yav dhau los vim yog lub hlwb puas. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm anterograde thiab retrograde amnesia.
