Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub peev xwm hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob yog qhov hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm hais txog kev ua haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau ua txhawm rau txhawm rau txav ib qho nqi ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov, nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm hluav taws xob teb, qhov hluav taws xob teb. yog hais txog ib puag ncig ntawm tus nqi hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem siv zog rau lwm yam nqi hauv thaj teb.
Cov ntsiab lus hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm thiab hluav taws xob muaj txiaj ntsig hauv lub cev chemistry, nyob rau hauv subcategory ntawm electrochemistry.
Lub peev xwm hluav taws xob yog dab tsi?
Hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm yog cov haujlwm ua tiav thaum cov khoom siv hluav taws xob raug tshem tawm ntawm ib qho chaw mus rau lwm qhov hauv qhov hluav taws xob. Ntawm no, tus nqi them nqi yog qhov zoo them los yog tsis zoo them. Feem ntau, qhov hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ntsuas tau rau kev txav ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm qhov chaw siv mus rau qhov tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev txav no yuav tsum tsis txhob nrawm nrawm ntawm cov khoom siv. Feem ntau, qhov taw qhia peb siv yog Lub Ntiaj Teb.
Daim duab 01: Lub peev xwm hluav taws xob nyob ib puag ncig ob lub Spheres
SI unit rau ntsuas qhov hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm yog Volt (V). Qhov no yog ib qho khoom ntiag tug ntawm cov khoom. Thaum txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm lub peev xwm hluav taws xob, peb tuaj yeem ua nws hauv qhov chaw zoo li qub lossis lub zog hluav taws xob. Lub peev xwm hluav taws xob ntawm qhov chaw siv yog suav tias yog xoom. Xyaum, hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm yog tus nqi txuas ntxiv uas yog qhov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw.
Electric Field yog dab tsi?
Hluav taws xob yog qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem siv lub zog ntawm lwm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv thaj teb. Peb tuaj yeem sau lo lus no ua E-field thiab. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los yog tshem tawm los ntawm lub hauv paus nqi tsev, nyob ntawm tus nqi hluav taws xob thiab lawv qhov loj.
Daim duab 02: Hluav taws xob thaj tsam ib ncig ntawm ob tus nqi sib txawv
Thaum xav txog qhov ntsuas atomic, lub teb hluav taws xob yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub zog txaus nyiam ntawm atomic nucleus thiab electrons. Lub zog txaus nyiam no yog cov kua nplaum uas tuav cov nucleus thiab cov hluav taws xob ua ke los ua tus qauv ntawm lub atom. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov attraction zog no tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj lom neeg. Chav ntsuas hluav taws xob yog volt per meter (V / m). Chav tsev no yog sib npaug zos rau chav tsev Newton ib coulomb (N/C) hauv SI unit system.
Qhov txawv ntawm Hluav Taws Xob thiab Hluav Taws Xob yog dab tsi?
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub peev xwm hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob yog qhov hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm hais txog kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua kom txav ib qho nqi ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov, nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm hluav taws xob, qhov hluav taws xob teb. yog ib puag ncig ntawm tus nqi hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem siv zog rau lwm yam nqi hauv thaj teb. Hauv lwm lo lus, hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ntsuas kev ua haujlwm los ntawm lub chaw hluav taws xob, thaum hluav taws xob ntsuas lub zog ntsuas lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv thaj teb uas tsis yog lub hauv paus them nyiaj.
Cov ntawv qhia hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm thiab hluav taws xob teb.
Summary – Hluav Taws Xob vs Hluav Taws Xob
Cov ntsiab lus hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm thiab hluav taws xob yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv lub cev chemistry, nyob rau hauv subcategory ntawm electrochemistry. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm thiab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yog qhov hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm hais txog kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua kom txav ib qho nqi ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov, nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm hluav taws xob qhov chaw hluav taws xob yog ib puag ncig ntawm hluav taws xob. tus nqi uas tuaj yeem siv dag zog rau lwm yam nqi hauv thaj teb.
