Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua dej saturated thiab cov kua compressed yog tias peb tuaj yeem ua cov kua saturated los ntawm kev ntxiv cov kuab tshuaj rau hauv cov kuab tshuaj kom txog thaum peb tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kuab tshuaj ntxiv thaum cov kua compressed thaum peb siv lub siab sab nraud kom txog thaum cov kua compressed. vim qhov txo qis ntawm qhov khoob ntawm cov molecules.
Saturation thiab compression yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev ntawm cov kua. Raws li kev sib piv rau cov khib nyiab, qhov chaw nruab nrab molecular nyob rau hauv cov kua yog loj implying tias lawv tuaj yeem compressed los ntawm kev siv lub siab. Ntawm qhov tod tes, saturation yog hais txog lub ntsiab lus thaum peb tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv ntxiv rau cov kua. Thaum peb siv ntau lub siab ntawm cov kua ntxiv nrog rau cov atmospheric siab, nws nyhav compressed vim muaj qhov khoob ntawm cov molecules. Muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kua saturated thiab compressed kua uas peb piav qhia luv luv hauv qab no.
Saturated Liquid yog dab tsi?
Peb tuaj yeem txhais tau cov kua saturated li cov kua uas nws qhov kub thiab txias yog li yog tias koj sim txo qhov siab yam tsis hloov qhov kub, cov kua pib boil.
Daim duab 01: Saturation ntawm enzyme-muaj cov tshuaj nrog ib lub substrate
Lwm txoj hauv kev txhais nws yog nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws qhov chaw nruab nrab. Ntawm no, peb tuaj yeem txhais tau tias nws yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem uas muaj txaus ntawm lwm yam khoom, kua los yog roj nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug yam uas tsis muaj ntxiv ntawm cov khoom, kua los yog roj yuav yaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ntawm ib tug muab kub thiab siab.
Compressed Liquid yog dab tsi?
Cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau daws kom thiaj li faib nws ua cov kua compressed yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Nws qhov ntim tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tsawg dua qhov ntim tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kua dej thaum saturated
- Kub yuav tsum qis dua qhov saturation kub
- Nws lub siab yuav tsum ntau dua li nws lub siab saturation
- Enthalpy (ntxiv ntawm lub zog sab hauv thiab cov khoom ntawm lub siab thiab ntim) ntawm cov kua compressed yuav tsum tsawg dua cov enthalpy ntawm cov kua saturated
Thaum twg peb tham txog cov kua compressed, peb txhais tau hais tias lawv lub siab yog siab dua li lawv cov saturation siab ntawm txhua qhov kub. Feem ntau, cov kua compressed tuaj yeem suav tias yog cov kua saturated ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
Qhov txawv ntawm Saturated Liquid thiab Compressed Liquid yog dab tsi?
Cov kua saturated yog cov kua uas nws qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov zoo li yog tias koj sim txo lub siab yam tsis hloov qhov kub, cov kua pib boil thaum cov kua compressed yog cov kua hauv cov khoom siv lossis cov thermodynamic uas yuam nws. ua kua. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb sib txawv ntawm cov kua saturated thiab compressed kua. Ntxiv mus, peb tuaj yeem ua kua saturated los ntawm kev ntxiv cov kuab tshuaj rau hauv cov kuab tshuaj kom txog thaum peb tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kuab tshuaj ntxiv thaum cov ntaub ntawv compressed thaum peb siv lub siab sab nraud kom txog rau thaum cov tshuaj compress vim txo qis ntawm qhov khoob ntawm cov molecules. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua saturated thiab compressed kua.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kua saturated thiab compressed kua hauv daim ntawv.
Summary – Saturated Liquid vs Compressed Liquid
Ib lub kua yog ib theem ntawm cov teeb meem uas muaj cov molecules uas muaj qhov chaw nruab nrab loj dua cov khib nyiab thiab me dua cov roj. Qhov no ua rau cov kua dej ntws tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tuaj yeem ntxiv solutes rau kua (kev daws teeb meem) kom sau cov chaw khoob ntawm cov molecules (intronolecular chaw). Los yog peb tuaj yeem compress cov kua kom txo tau qhov chaw khoob. Yog li ntawd, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kua saturated thiab compressed kua yog nyob rau hauv lawv txoj kev npaj; peb tuaj yeem muab nws raws li peb tuaj yeem ua cov kua saturated los ntawm kev ntxiv cov kuab tshuaj rau hauv cov kuab tshuaj kom txog thaum peb tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kuab tshuaj ntxiv ntxiv thaum cov ntaub ntawv compressed kua thaum peb siv lub siab sab nraud kom txog rau thaum cov tshuaj compress vim txo qhov khoob ntawm qhov chaw. molecules.
