Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov kab lus hauv qab yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb qhia txog kev xav ua tiav thaum cov lus hauv qab (los yog cov lus nyob hauv) tsis qhia qhov kev xav tiav.
Ib nqe lus yog ib pawg ntawm cov lus uas muaj cov ncauj lus thiab cov lus qhia. Qee cov clauses muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm lub ntsiab lus tag nrho thaum qee qhov tsis ua. Peb tuaj yeem faib cov clauses rau hauv ob pawg raws li qhov muaj peev xwm los qhia txog kev xav ua tiav: cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb lossis cov kab lus subordinate. Txij li cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev xav tiav, nws tuaj yeem sawv ntawm nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, subordinate clause yog nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb vim nws tsis tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev xav tiav.
Dab tsi yog Cov Ntsiab Cai?
Ib nqe lus yog ib pawg ntawm cov lus uas muaj cov ncauj lus thiab cov lus qhia thiab tuaj yeem sawv ib leeg ua kab lus ywj pheej. Cia peb saib cov piv txwv hauv qab no:
Nws xav mus rau Fabkis vim nws niam yug nyob rau ntawd.
Cov nqe lus hauv qab hauv kab lus saum toj no muaj cov ntsiab lus thiab qhov ua piv txwv. Nws kuj muab lub ntsiab lus tiav thiab tuaj yeem sawv ua kab lus ywj pheej. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib nqe lus tseem ceeb.
Txhua kab lus muaj tsawg kawg yog ib nqe lus tseem ceeb. Qee kab lus tuaj yeem muaj ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Peb hu cov kab lus no cov kab lus sib txuas. Ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kab lus sib xyaw ua ke nrog kev sib koom ua ke.
Qee qhov piv txwv ntxiv ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb muaj raws li hauv qab no:
Nws hlub nws tus txiv, tab sis nws tau nrog lwm tus poj niam.
Ua noj hmo ua ntej zaub mov txias.
Peb pab tsis tau koj tshwj tsis yog koj qhia peb koj qhov teeb meem.
Thaum kuv tsav tsheb, kuv pom daim ntawv loj loj ntawm lawv lub vaj.
Kuv poob kuv lub caj dab pob zeb diamond, uas kim heev.
Dab tsi yog Subordinate Clause?
Ib tug subordinate clause, tseem hu ua ib tug dependent clause, yog ib nqe lus uas tsis qhia tag nrho cov kev xav. Ib qho subordinate clause kuj tseem muaj cov ncauj lus thiab cov lus qhia, ib yam li cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho subordinate clause ib txwm pib nrog kev sib koom ua ke lossis ib tus txheeb ze thiab muab cov lus qhia ntxiv txog kab lus.
Cia peb saib qee qhov piv txwv ntawm subordinate clauses.
Kuv mam yuav tsev thaum kuv khaws nyiaj txaus.
Nws yuav nws zaj dab neeg romance txawm tias nws nyiam thrillers.
Lily, uas nyob nrog nws nees nkaum miv, tsis nyiam neeg txawv.
leej twg hais rau koj tias yog dag.
Txawm tias kuv hais qhov tseeb los, tub ceev xwm tsis ntseeg kuv.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov piv txwv saum toj no, subordinate clauses tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob qhov twg hauv kab lus.
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb thiab Cov Ntsiab Lus Subordinate?
Ib nqe lus tseem ceeb tuaj yeem nthuav qhia qhov kev xav tiav thaum lub ntsiab lus subordinate tsis tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev xav tiav. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov kab lus subordinate. Txij li cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev xav tiav, nws tuaj yeem sawv ntawm nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, subordinate clause yog nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb vim nws tsis tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev xav tiav. Yog li, ib qho subordinate clause tsis tuaj yeem sawv ib leeg ua ib qho kev ywj pheej.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov kab lus subordinate hauv daim ntawv tabular.
Summary – Main Clause vs Subordinate Clause
Main clause thiab subordinate clause yog ob pawg loj ntawm clauses. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tuaj yeem qhia lub ntsiab lus tiav; yog li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem sawv ib leeg ua ib kab lus ywj pheej. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho subordinate clause ib txwm nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb vim nws tsis tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev xav tiav. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov kab lus subordinate.
