Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm acidic radical thiab cov radical yooj yim yog tias cov kua qaub radicals yog cov tshuaj tsis zoo uas muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg uas muaj cov radicals yooj yim yog cov tshuaj lom neeg zoo.
Inorganic ntsev muaj ob yam khoom raws li cov kua qaub thiab qhov yooj yim. Nws yog vim cov ntsev cov ntaub ntawv raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm ib qho acid thiab ib puag ncig. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias peb faib ntsev rau hauv ob feem los ntawm dissolving nws nyob rau hauv dej, nws tsim ib tug acidic radical thiab ib tug yooj yim radical. Yog li ntawd, peb hu qhov kev faib ua dissociation. Cov radicals no ua rau cov ntsev no ua cov electrolytes muaj zog.
Acidic Radical yog dab tsi?
Acidic radical yog ib qho ion los ntawm cov kua qaub. Nws yog hom tshuaj lom neeg tsis zoo; yog li peb muab nws lub npe hu ua anion. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib feem ntawm cov ntsev inorganic. Cov ion no tsim los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov hydrogen ion los ntawm cov kua qaub.
Daim duab 01: Tsim cov Acid Radical los ntawm HCl
Qee zaum, peb txhais lo lus no ua ib qho radical tsim los ntawm kev tshem tawm tag nrho cov hydroxyl lossis analogous pawg (raws li mercapto) los ntawm cov kua qaub. Qee qhov piv txwv muaj raws li hauv qab no:
Dab tsi yog Basic Radical?
Basic radical yog ib qho ion los ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yog ib hom tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo; yog li no peb thiaj muab lub npe hu ua cation. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib feem ntawm cov ntsev inorganic. Qhov no ion tsim los ntawm kev tshem tawm hydroxide ion los ntawm lub hauv paus. Qee qhov piv txwv muaj raws li hauv qab no:
Qhov txawv ntawm Acidic Radical thiab Basic Radical yog dab tsi?
Acidic radical yog ib qho ion los ntawm cov kua qaub. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yooj yim radical yog ib qho ion los ntawm lub hauv paus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov acidic radicals yog cov tshuaj tsis zoo-them hom tshuaj lom neeg thaum lub hauv paus radicals yog hom tshuaj lom neeg zoo. Vim cov nqi hluav taws xob no, peb hu cov kua qaub radicals li anions thiab cov radicals yooj yim li cations. Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no nthuav tawm cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm acidic radical thiab yooj yim radical.
Summary – Acidic Radical vs Basic Radical
Acidic radicals thiab cov radicals yooj yim ua ke ua ntsev. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm acidic radical thiab yooj yim radicals yog tias cov kua qaub radicals yog cov tshuaj tsis zoo-them hom tshuaj thaum lub hauv paus radicals yog cov tshuaj zoo-them hom tshuaj.
