Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm sodium hyaluronate thiab hyaluronic acid yog tias sodium hyaluronate yog sodium ntsev ntawm hyaluronic acid whereas hyaluronic acid yog glycosaminoglycan muaj nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg.
Glycosaminoglycan tebchaw yog ntev, unbranched polysaccharides uas muaj disaccharides raws li qhov rov ua dua chav tsev. Lub disaccharide chav tsev yog "keratan", thiab ob monosaccharides nyob rau hauv no disaccharide yog ib qho amino qab zib thiab uronic qab zib los yog galactose. Hyaluronic acid yog glycosaminoglycan compound, thiab nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov tsiaj.
Sodium Hyaluronate yog dab tsi?
Sodium hyaluronate yog sodium ntsev ntawm hyaluronic acid. Yog li ntawd, nws yog glycosaminoglycan uas muaj cov saw ntev polymer ntawm disaccharide units. Cov disaccharide units muaj Na-glucuronate-N-acetylglucosamine. Ntxiv mus, qhov sib xyaw no tuaj yeem khi nrog cov receptors tshwj xeeb uas muaj kev sib raug zoo siab rau qhov sib xyaw no. Daim ntawv polyanionic ntawm no compound yog "hyaluronan". Nws yog visco-elastic polymer. Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv extracellular matrix ntawm mammalian connective, epithelial, thiab neural ntaub so ntswg.
Daim duab 01: Cov qauv tshuaj ntawm Sodium Hyaluronate
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tshwm sim hauv pob txha endothelium. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qhov sib xyaw no yog tias nws ua lub roj nplua nyeem rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab hloov kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib sab. Thaum yaj hauv dej, nws tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj visco-elastic. Thaum txhaj rau hauv peb lub cev, Sodium hyaluronate ploj hauv cov xuab moos tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Tab sis muaj cov teebmeem residual ntawm cov hlwb hu. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj no (thaum siv los ua kev txhaj tshuaj) suav nrog kev mob tom qab phais, pob txha edema, thiab lwm yam.
YHyaluronic Acid yog dab tsi?
Hyaluronic acid yog glycosaminoglycan uas muaj nyob hauv tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws yog nonsulfated glycosaminoglycan (lwm cov glycosaminoglycan compounds yog sulfated compounds). Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tsis muaj sulfur. Kev faib tawm ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv peb lub cev suav nrog cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas, cov ntaub so ntswg epithelial thiab cov ntaub so ntswg neural. Nws tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntshav plasma (tsis yog Golgi apparatus).
Daim duab 02: Cov Qauv Tshuaj ntawm Hyaluronic Acid
Qhov kev sib xyaw no loj heev vim tias nws muaj ntau lub monomer units. Yog li ntawd, qhov hnyav molecular ntawm cov compound no kuj siab heev. Ib tug neeg (70 kg) yuav muaj li ntawm 15 grams ntawm hyaluronic acid. Nws muaj ntau yam kev siv kho mob, kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab lwm yam. Raws li piv txwv rau kev siv kho mob, qhov sib xyaw no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob osteoarthritis ntawm lub hauv caug, kho cov tawv nqaij qhuav, scaly, tsim cov kua muag dag kom qhuav qhov muag, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho khoom siv hauv cov khoom tu tawv nqaij hauv kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce..
Qhov txawv ntawm Sodium Hyaluronate thiab Hyaluronic Acid yog dab tsi?
Sodium hyaluronate yog sodium ntsev ntawm hyaluronic acid. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm sodium hyaluronate yog tias nws ua lub luag haujlwm rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab hloov cov kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib sab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj kev siv tshuaj kho mob; raws li kev txhaj tshuaj Intra-articular los kho osteoarthritis, raws li kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv kev phais yas, raws li daim ntawv thov tshuaj pleev (cream) kom zoo dua nqus ntawm biomacromolecules, thiab lwm yam.
Hyaluronic acid yog glycosaminoglycan uas muaj nyob hauv tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qhov sib xyaw no yog tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov pob txha mos pob txha uas nws coats tag nrho cov hlwb. Ntxiv mus, kev siv cov hyaluronic acid suav nrog kev siv kho mob xws li hauv kev kho mob osteoarthritis ntawm lub hauv caug, kho cov tawv nqaij qhuav, scaly, tsim cov kua muag dag rau qhov muag qhuav, thiab lwm yam. khoom kho mob.
Summary – Sodium Hyaluronate vs Hyaluronic Acid
Hyaluronic acid yog ib feem tseem ceeb hauv peb lub cev. Sodium hyaluronate yog derivative ntawm hyaluronic acid. Qhov sib txawv ntawm sodium hyaluronate thiab hyaluronic acid yog tias sodium hyaluronate yog sodium ntsev ntawm hyaluronic acid whereas hyaluronic acid yog glycosaminoglycan muaj nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg.
