Qhov txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers

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Qhov txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers
Qhov txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers
Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Zaj Tshoob and Txiv Xaiv 2024, Lub Xya hli ntuj
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Ace inhibitors thiab Beta blockers yog hom kev ua ntawm txhua cov tshuaj. Ace inhibitors tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv ntawm Angiotensin I mus rau Angiotensin II, yog li tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm Angiotensin II. Hauv qhov sib piv, beta blockers inhibit qhov kev sib txuas ntawm norepinephrine thiab epinephrine rau beta-adrenoreceptors, ua rau tsis muaj zog ntawm cov tshuaj hormones kev ntxhov siab.

Ace inhibitors thiab Beta blockers yog ob hom tshuaj tsim nyog rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav siab thiab ntau yam mob plawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, ace inhibitors nce kev ciaj sia ntawm cov neeg mob tom qab lub plawv nres. Ntawm qhov tod tes, beta blockers tuaj yeem kho cov neeg mob uas muaj lub plawv dhia txawv txav, mob hauv siab (angina), tshee, thiab lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, ob qho tshuaj no zoo rau koj lub plawv.

Ace Inhibitors yog dab tsi?

Ace yog hais txog angiotensin converting enzymes. Lawv yog ib feem ntawm renin-angiotensin system. Ace los yog angiotensin converting enzymes hloov Angiotensin I rau Angiotensin II. Angiotensin II ua rau cov hlab ntsha nqaim, nce ntshav siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, Angiotensin II txhawb nqa qhov tso tawm ntawm aldosterone, uas ua rau kom rov nqus cov sodium thiab dej rau hauv cov ntshav. Thaum kawg, cov xwm txheej no ua rau muaj kev nce siab hauv cov hlab ntsha. Ace inhibitors yog inhibitors ntawm angiotensin-hloov enzymes. Lawv txo qhov tsim ntawm Angiotensin II. Yog li ntawd, Ace inhibitors tau muab tshuaj rau cov neeg mob ntshav siab thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Lawv yog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob xws li mob hlab ntsha tawg, mob ntshav qab zib raum puas tsuaj, thiab lwm yam. Kom paub meej, cov tshuaj no suav nrog Captopril, Quinapril, Lisinopril, Benezepril, thiab Enalapril, thiab lwm yam.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers

Daim duab 01: Ace Inhibitors

Txawm hais tias Ace inhibitors yog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, lawv kuj muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim xws li hnoos, tawv nqaij ua pob, hloov pauv saj, qhov ncauj o, caj pas, thiab ntsej muag.

Dab tsi yog Beta Blockers?

Beta blockers yog cov tshuaj muab rau cov neeg mob uas muaj mob plawv xws li angina, arrhythmias, plawv tsis ua haujlwm, myocardial infarction, ntshav qab zib, thiab kub siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, beta blockers yog tsim rau cov neeg uas muaj kev ntxhov siab, migraines, qee yam kev tshee, thiab glaucoma. Lawv yog cov tshuaj zoo heev rau cov neeg mob tom qab lub plawv nres kom txo tau txoj kev tuag.

Muaj peb hom beta receptors uas yog beta 1 receptors, beta 2 receptors, thiab beta 3 receptors. Beta blockers antagonistically ua rau cov beta-adrenoreceptors. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tiv thaiv kev khi ntawm neurotransmitters epinephrine thiab norepinephrine rau lawv cov receptors. Thaum qhov kev sib raug zoo raug thaiv, nws ua rau tsis muaj zog ntawm cov tshuaj hormones kev ntxhov siab. Qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, txo cov kev ntxhov siab ntawm qee qhov ntawm lub cev xws li lub plawv, cov hlab ntsha, thiab lwm yam.

Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Ace Inhibitors vs Beta Blockers
Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Ace Inhibitors vs Beta Blockers

Daim duab 02: Beta Blocker

Beta blockers suav nrog Acebutolol, Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Metoprolol, Nadolol, Nebivolol, Propranolol. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li kiv taub hau, txias tes thiab taw, hnyav nce, thiab qaug zog.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers?

  • ob leeg yog tshuaj kho ntshav siab.
  • Lawv ob leeg yog tshuaj zoo heev.
  • Lawv nthuav cov hlab ntsha.
  • Ob yam tshuaj no zoo rau lub plawv.

Qhov txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers yog dab tsi?

Ace inhibitors yog ib hom tshuaj uas tiv thaiv kev ua ntawm angiotensin-hloov enzymes. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, beta blockers yog ib hom tshuaj uas thaiv kev khi ntawm epinephrine thiab norepinephrine rau beta-adrenoreceptors. Cov qub ua los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm aldosterone, thaum yav tas los ua los ntawm inhibiting qhov kev txiav txim ntawm epinephrine thiab norepinephrine. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ace inhibitors thiab beta blockers. Ntxiv mus, ace inhibitors dilate cov hlab ntsha thiab ua kom cov kua dej poob los ntawm kev tso zis thaum beta blockers so lub plawv dhia thiab nthuav cov hlab ntsha.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ace inhibitors tuaj yeem kho cov mob xws li ntshav siab, plawv tsis ua haujlwm, mob hlab ntsha tawg, mob ntshav qab zib mob raum, thiab lwm yam. Beta blockers, ntawm qhov tod tes, kho cov mob xws li angina, arrhythmias, plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, myocardial infarction, ntshav qab zib, kub siab, ntxhov siab vim, migraines, qee hom kev tshee thiab glaucoma. Captopril, Quinapril, Lisinopril, Benazepril, thiab Enalapril yog cov piv txwv ntawm ace inhibitors thaum Acebutolol, Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Metoprolol, Nadolol, Nebivolol, Propranolol yog cov piv txwv ntawm beta blockers.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers hauv Daim Ntawv Tabular
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Ace Inhibitors thiab Beta Blockers hauv Daim Ntawv Tabular

Summary – Ace Inhibitors vs Beta Blockers

Rau qhov xaus, ace inhibitors thiab beta blockers yog ob hom tshuaj zoo uas zoo rau koj lub plawv noj qab haus huv. Thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm angiotensin II. Qhov thib ob tshuaj thaiv kev khi ntawm neurotransmitters rau beta-adrenoreceptors. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ace inhibitors thiab beta blockers. Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv thaum noj ntev.

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