Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov Sib Txawv - Kev Cuam Tshuam Loj vs Dej Phab Ntsa Incineration ntawm MSW
Lo lus MSW sawv cev rau Municipal Solid Waste. Kev pov tseg ntawm MSW yog ib qho teeb meem loj thiab tsis sib haum xeeb hauv nroog uas tsoomfwv hauv nroog lossis lub tebchaws ntsib. Txawm hais tias cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no, kev tswj xyuas cov khoom pov tseg zoo dua yog qhov nyuaj vim muaj cov pej xeem nce ntxiv, qhov nce ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm ib tus neeg thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub tebchaws. Muaj peb lub tswv yim tseem ceeb los ua cov khoom pov tseg; composting, incineration thiab landfilling. Incineration cuam tshuam nrog kev hlawv cov khoom pov tseg los ntawm kev txo qhov ntim thiab tsim lub zog hauv daim ntawv ntawm chav, cua sov, dej kub lossis hluav taws xob. Mass incineration technology thiab dej phab ntsa incineration technology yog ob yam loj incineration tswv yim siv rau MSW. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob ntau thiab dej phab ntsa incineration yog qhov hluav taws kub loj yog qhov hluav taws xob ncaj qha ntawm MSW los tsim hluav taws xob whereas dej phab ntsa incineration yog qhov hluav taws xob ncaj qha ntawm MSW hauv cov phab ntsa dej kom tsim cov chav.
MSW yog dab tsi?
MSW is Municipal Solid Waste. Nws muaj ib tug dav compositional thiab loj faib uas muaj cov organic teeb meem (combustible cov ntaub ntawv) thiab non-organic teeb meem (cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog-combustible). Particle loj ntau ntawm MSW tuaj yeem yog los ntawm plua plav mus rau cov khoom loj loj xws li rooj tog.
Figure 01: MSW
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub zog nruab nrab ntawm MSW yog li 10,000 kJ / kg. ib tug raug incineration hluav taws xob tsim cov nroj tsuag xav tau txog 50 tons ntawm MSW los tsim 1 MW ntawm hluav taws xob fais fab rau 24 teev.
Dab tsi yog qhov Mass Incineration hauv MSW?
Kev tua hluav taws ntau lossis hlawv ntau yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab qub tshaj plaws ntawm MSW incineration. Txoj kev no feem ntau siv txhua hom pov tseg yam tsis muaj kev sib cais ntawm MSW. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua tiav zoo ntawm cov khoom pov tseg yog nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev kub hnyiab, qhov kub thiab txias ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Thaum peb tsim lub incinerator loj, peb yuav tsum xav txog cov lus hais saum toj no. Feem ntau, MSW raug hlawv hauv qhov cub tawg loj los tsim hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Daim duab 02: Kev muab av
Txoj kev no yog ib txoj kev siv nyiaj txiag. Cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis tau hlawv yog siv rau kev landfilling tom qab incineration. Landfilling yog lub davhlau ya nyob twg txoj hauv kev rau kev tswj cov khib nyiab. Tab sis, kev muab pov tseg kuj tseem nyuaj rau ib puag ncig, vim tias lawv muaj cov kab mob tseem ceeb uas muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kuab paug hauv av thiab cov dej saum npoo av.
Dej Phab Ntsa Incineration ntawm MSW yog dab tsi?
Dej phab ntsa incineration yog hom kev tua hluav taws loj. Cov thev naus laus zis no tseem siv MSW yam tsis muaj kev sib cais lossis kev ua ntej ua ntej rau incinerate ncaj qha rau hauv qhov cub. Cov khoom tseem ceeb yog chav dej, uas tuaj yeem hloov mus rau dej kub thiab hluav taws xob. Raws li nrog rau tag nrho cov combustion technologies, ib tug khoom khib nyiab residue los yog tshauv generated nyob rau hauv no txoj kev yog siv rau av filling.
Nyob hauv dej phab ntsa incineration, MSW yog hlawv ncaj qha rau hauv cov cub tawg loj hu ua dej phab ntsa furnaces. Hauv qee qhov kev teeb tsa, shredding yog ua tiav txhawm rau txo qhov loj ntawm cov khoom pov tseg. Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv hlau tuaj yeem sib cais siv cov txheej txheem sib nqus sib nqus. Qhov kev sib cais no tuaj yeem ua tiav ua ntej lossis tom qab cov txheej txheem incineration.
Me me qhov cub tawg:
Me me-scale modular incineration tuaj yeem tsim chav dej / dej kub tau zoo heev. Lawv feem ntau tsis xav tau cov khoom siv los yog kev sib cais ua ntej incineration, vim hais tias cov chav no siv cov khib nyiab ntau dua li MSW. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob me me yog siv rau cov khib nyiab los ntawm tsev kho mob, tsev kawm ntawv, tsev kawm ntawv, kev lag luam me, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi yog qhov Zoo sib xws ntawm Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Loj thiab Dej Phab Ntsa Incineration ntawm MSW?
- Ob pawg neeg tua hluav taws thiab Dej Phab Ntsa Incineration yog cov txheej txheem incineration
- Dej phab ntsa incineration yog ib daim ntawv ntawm incineration loj
- Ob Pawg Loj Nruab Nrab thiab cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob hauv phab ntsa tsis siv cov txheej txheem ua ntej lossis kev sib cais.
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm pawg Incineration thiab Water Wall Incineration ntawm MSW?
Mass Incineration vs Water Wall Incineration of MSW |
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| Mass incineration yog kev hlawv ncaj qha ntawm MSW. | Dej phab ntsa incineration yog qhov ncaj qha hlawv ntawm MSW hauv cov phab ntsa dej. |
| Cov khoom tseem ceeb | |
| Kev tua hluav taws ntau yog siv los tsim hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob. | Dej phab ntsa incineration muab chav ua cov khoom tseem ceeb, thiab cov chav no tuaj yeem hloov mus ua dej kub thiab hluav taws xob. |
Summary – Mass Incineration vs Water Wall Incineration of MSW
MSW yog cov khib nyiab hauv nroog. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas tau tshawb pom los ua cov pov tseg no ua ntej tso tawm rau ib puag ncig. Mass incineration yog ib txoj kev zoo li no. Dej phab ntsa incineration yog ib hom kev incineration loj. Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hluav taws xob loj thiab dej phab ntsa incineration yog qhov hluav taws kub loj yog qhov hluav taws xob ncaj qha ntawm MSW los tsim hluav taws xob whereas dej phab ntsa incineration yog qhov hluav taws xob ncaj qha ntawm MSW hauv cov phab ntsa dej kom tsim cov chav.
Download the PDF of Mass Incineration vs Water Wall Incineration of MSW
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov rub tawm PDF version ntawm no: Qhov Sib txawv Ntawm Pawg Incineration thiab Dej Phab Ntsa Incineration ntawm MSW
