Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov Sib Txawv - Imbibition vs Osmosis
Molecules txav ntawm ib cheeb tsam mus rau lwm qhov chaw los ntawm cov txheej txheem sib txawv. Imbibition, diffusion thiab osmosis yog peb txoj kev koom tes hauv cov nroj tsuag hauv kev txav molecule. Imbibition yog cov txheej txheem ntawm nqus dej los ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov khoom siv no hu ua imbibants, thiab lawv yog hydrophilic. Osmosis yog cov txheej txheem uas cov dej molecules txav los ntawm qhov chaw muaj peev xwm dej siab mus rau qhov chaw muaj dej tsawg nyob thoob plaws ib daim nyias nyias. Nws yog ib yam ntawm cov txheej txheem passive uas tau tsav vim qhov gradient ntawm cov dej muaj peev xwm. Ob txheej txheem tseem ceeb heev rau cov nroj tsuag. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm imbibition thiab osmosis yog imbibition tsis xav tau ib daim nyias nyias thaum osmosis tshwm sim ntawm ib daim nyias nyias.
Imbibition yog dab tsi?
Imbibition yog cov txheej txheem ntawm nqus dej los ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj kev daws teeb meem. Cov khoom no hu ua imbibant, thiab cov tshuaj no tsis yaj hauv dej. Cov neeg nyob hauv yuav tsum yog hydrophilic. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob tua cov dej molecules.
Daim duab 01: Seed Germination
Cov noob qhuav yog ib qho piv txwv zoo rau cov imbibant. Rau lub hom phiaj germination, nws absorbs dej los ntawm ib puag ncig. Cov imbibants sib txawv qhia tias muaj peev xwm nqus dej. Proteins pom zoo ambibing muaj peev xwm tshaj starch thiab cellulose. Vim li no, cov noob proteinaceous qhia o ntau dua li cov noob nplej siab. Cov txheej txheem no tseem ceeb heev rau cov nroj tsuag feem ntau vim yog ob qho laj thawj. Lawv yog cov nqus dej los ntawm cov av los ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm tes ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau hlwb thiab cov noob germination. Ob qhov txheej txheem tshwm sim ntawm imbibitions.
Osmosis yog dab tsi?
Osmosis yog cov txheej txheem ntawm dej txav los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm cov dej muaj peev xwm siab dua mus rau thaj tsam ntawm cov dej tsis tshua muaj peev xwm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv semipermeable. Osmosis yog ib hom txheej txheem diffusion. Nws yog cov txheej txheem passive txhais tau tias nws tsis xav tau lub zog. Nws yog tsav los ntawm cov dej muaj peev xwm gradient hla lub semipermeable membrane. Osmosis yog ob hom; endosmosis thiab exosmosis. Thaum lub sij hawm endosmosis, cov dej molecules nkag mus rau hauv lub cell vim muaj dej tsawg dua piv rau hauv cov tshuaj sab nraud.
Daim duab 02: Osmosis
Thaum lub sijhawm exosmosis, cov dej molecules tawm hauv lub cell vim muaj dej ntau hauv lub cell nrog kev sib piv rau cov tshuaj sab nraud. Yog li, endosmosis ua rau turgidity thaum exosmosis ua rau plasmolysis. Endosmosis thiab exosmosis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv hypertonic thiab hypotonic daws raws.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Imbibition thiab Osmosis?
- Dej molecules txav hauv ob txheej txheem.
- Ob txoj hauv kev yog hom kev txav ntawm cov txheej txheem.
- Nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev, cov dej molecules yog absorbed (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm osmosis, nqus thiab tso ob leeg yog ua tau).
- Ob txheej txheem tseem ceeb heev rau cov nroj tsuag.
- Ob leeg yog hom diffusion.
Qhov txawv ntawm Imbibition thiab Osmosis yog dab tsi?
Imbibition vs Osmosis |
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| Imbibition hais txog cov txheej txheem ntawm nqus dej los ntawm cov khoom siv. | Osmosis yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txav ntawm cov dej molecules los ntawm cov dej muaj peev xwm loj mus rau qhov chaw muaj peev xwm dej tsawg los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv semi-permeable. |
| Kev koom tes ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Khoom | |
| Imbibition koom nrog cov khoom muaj zog. | Osmosis tsis koom nrog cov khoom siv. |
| Kev koom tes ntawm Semi-permeable Membrane | |
| Imbibition tsis cuam tshuam nrog ib daim nyias nyias. | Osmosis koom nrog ib daim nyias nyias. |
| Yuav tsum muaj Colloidal Particles | |
| Imbibition xav tau colloidal hais. | Osmosis tsis xav tau cov khoom colloidal. Nws yuav tsum tau muaj cov ntsiab lus solute. |
| KUB KOM TSEG | |
| Imbibition tuaj yeem ua kom sov thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. | Osmosis tsis ua kom sov. |
| Kev Txhim Kho Siab | |
| Kev kub siab tuaj yeem tsim kho thaum lub sij hawm imbibitions. | Piv rau imbibitions, osmosis tsis txhim kho lub siab. |
| Type | |
| Imbibition tsis muaj hom. | Osmosis muaj ob hom; endosmosis thiab exosmosis. |
Summary – Imbibition vs Osmosis
Imbibition thiab osmosis yog ob txheej txheem uas pab txhawb dej txav hauv cov nroj tsuag. Kev nqus dej molecules los ntawm cov khoom siv hydrophilic yog hu ua imbibitions. Imbibition tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv noob germination thiab dej nqus los ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau. Cov tshuaj hu ua imbibants, thiab lawv nyiam cov dej molecules. Txawm li cas los xij, imbibants tsis yaj hauv dej. Osmosis yog lwm cov txheej txheem uas cuam tshuam nrog dej txav. Cov dej molecules txav los ntawm ib cheeb tsam ntawm cov dej muaj peev xwm mus rau thaj tsam ntawm cov dej tsis tshua muaj peev xwm los ntawm ib qho semi-permeable los yog xaiv daim nyias nyias. Kev txav ntawm cov dej molecules hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub hlwb tshwm sim ntawm osmosis. Nws tuaj yeem piav qhia ob txoj hauv kev; endosmosis thiab exosmosis feem. Imbibition tsis tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug semi-permeable membrane. Tab sis osmosis tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug semi-permeable membrane. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm imbibitions thiab osmosis.
Download PDF Imbibition vs Osmosis
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov rub tawm PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv Ntawm Imbibition thiab Osmosis
