Key Difference – Zit vs Pimple
Pim thiab zit yog ob lo lus siv sib pauv. Tab sis hauv kev xav txog kev kho mob, muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm zit thiab pob ntxau. Txawm hais tias qhov sib txawv tsuas yog ib qho me me xwb, kev nkag siab nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev muab kev kho mob tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau tus neeg mob. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm zit thiab pob txuv yog pab pawg hnub nyoog uas lawv cuam tshuam; Cov pob khaus ntau tshwm sim thaum hluas thaum lub sij hawm zits tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog suav nrog cov hluas.
Pib yog dab tsi?
A pob txuv (pob txuv) yog ib qho mob ntev ntawm cov pilosebaceous units uas ua rau comedones, papules, cysts, pustules, thiab nti. Nws yog ib qho kev tsis txaus siab ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas cuam tshuam rau cov tub ntxhais hluas feem coob.
Nws tsis yog lub cev caws pliav ntawm pob txuv muab uas tsim teeb meem. Txij li thaum lawv tshwm sim hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tab tom siv lub sijhawm hloov pauv ntawm lawv lub neej, pob txuv yuav ua rau muaj kev txaj muag, txaj muag thiab tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab txawm tias yog vim li cas rau kev xav tua tus kheej hauv feem ntau qhov xwm txheej.
Pathogenesis
Kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov pob txha pilosebaceous vim,
- Kev nce sebum secretion
- YPilosebaceous duct hyperkeratosis
- Cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha nrog Propionibacterium acnes
- Tshwj xeeb cov neeg kho mob nrog rau cytokines
Pilosebaceous follicles tau thaiv vim qhov nce ntawm sebum thiab hyperkeratosis. Cov qog nqaij hlav no raug cuam tshuam los ntawm Propionibacterium pob txuv uas nws cov kab mob virulence ua rau tus xov tooj hu ua receptors ua rau mob thiab tso tawm cov cytokines pro-inflammatory. Lub comedone los yog blackhead yog lub cim ntawm pob ntxau. Nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij pob txuv, thaum ntxov microscopic blackheads tuaj yeem pom. Hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj pob txuv nruab nrab mus rau hnyav, cov taub hau dub dhau los ua qhov tsis pom tseeb vim yog cov kab mob loj tshaj plaws
Daim duab 01: Pimple Formation
Tshuaj Kho Mob
Blackheads (dilated pores nrog dub plugs ntawm melanin muaj keratin) los yog whiteheads (me me cream xim domed zoo li papules) yuav tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum ob. Lawv hloov mus rau hauv inflammatory papules, pustules los yog cysts. Pob txuv tshwm sim los ntawm cov qog sebaceous nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntom ntom thiab muaj roj xws li lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev sab sauv.
Muaj ntau yam pob txuv tau piav qhia,
- Chloracne-uas yog vim muaj cov tshuaj halogenated muaj
- pob txuv excoriée-vim nyem
- Conglobate-burrowing abscesses thiab sinuses nrog caws pliav
- Infantile-qee zaus pom hauv cov menyuam mos, tshwm sim los ntawm niam txiv androgens
- Pob txuv fulminans- pob txuv hnyav nrog cov kab mob hauv lub cev, ua rau mob hnyav thiab mob ua npaws thiab poob phaus
- Tshuaj mob ntshav siab
- Lub cev
Kev tswj hwm
Cov tshuaj pleev ntsej muag tau siv dav los ntawm cov neeg mob yam tsis muaj kws kho mob cov lus qhia. Tab sis kev tswj ntawm pob txuv yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm hom, qhov loj ntawm pob txuv qhov txhab thiab tus neeg mob lub siab. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv pob txuv me me tab sis cov tshuaj siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab rau cov mob hnyav.
Tshuaj muab rau hauv kev tswj pob txuv yog,
- Benzyl peroxide-ib lub ntsej muag lossis cov gel uas txo cov pob txuv. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau khaus lossis tiv thaiv kev tsis haum
- Tretinoin (Retin A cream lossis gel) - txo cov taub hau dub, tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij khaus
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob-Clindamycin, erythromycin ib leeg lossis nrog zinc lossis benzyl peroxide
- Cov tshuaj pleev xim tshiab - zoo li azelaic acid, isotretinoin, adapalene
| Severity | Kev kho mob |
| Comedonal |
Tshuaj pleev ib ce, azelaic acid lossis salicylic acid Tshuaj pleev ib ce + tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob lossis azelaic acid + tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob |
| (Lwm yam rau poj niam) |
tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj + tshuaj pleev xim retinoid ± Benzyl peroxide Qhov ncauj antiandrogen + tshuaj pleev xim retinoid / azelaic acid ± tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob |
|
pob txuv hnyav (Lwm yam rau poj niam) |
Qhov ncauj isotretinoin koob tshuaj ntau qhov ncauj + tshuaj pleev tshuaj retinoid + Benzyl peroxide Qhov ncauj antiandrogen + tshuaj pleev retinoid ± tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshuaj benzyl peroxide |
Zit yog dab tsi?
Zit yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus neeg tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas. Nws muaj ntau dua ntawm cov txiv neej. Qhov mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau lub hauv pliaj thiab puab tsaig.
Caus
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog
-
- Kev nyuaj siab
- Lub cev toxins
- noj ntau ntau cov zaub mov muaj roj ntau
- Kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce
- Hereditary cause
- Hormonal imbalance nyob rau hauv kev puberty thiab pre-menstrual theem
Daim duab 02: Zit
Kev kho mob
Zits yuav tsum tau ntim nrog dej sov kom tsis txhob oozing tawm ntawm cov kua qaub.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
- Siv tshuaj ntxuav ntsej muag uas tsis muaj xab npum lossis tshuaj astringent,
- Yyogurt face masks
- tsis muaj roj moisturizer.
- nce kev noj zaub mov uas muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv antioxidants, xws li berries
Qhov txawv ntawm Zit thiab Pimple yog dab tsi?
Zit vs Pimple |
|
| Zits tshwm sim thaum melanin thiab roj qog hauv daim tawv nqaij tau txhaws. | Npaj tshwm sim thaum muaj qhov txhaws hauv cov pilosebaceous units. |
| Yog cov zits puas raug quab yuam, cov kua paug tawm ntawm lawv tuaj yeem kis tau rau thaj chaw uas nyob ib sab thiab. | Cov no tsis kis txhua lub sijhawm. |
| Age Group | |
| Qhov no cuam tshuam rau txhua pawg hnub nyoog sib npaug. | Ntawm no pom ntau dua ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. |
| Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog zaub mov rog, tshuaj pleev ib ce, hormonal tsis txaus thiab kev ntxhov siab, | Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog gluing ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog cov sebum uas tsim ib qho chaw zoo rau cov kab mob superimposed. |
Summary – Zit vs Pimple
Zit thiab pob ntxau yog ob qho kev mob dermatological. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm zit thiab pob txuv yog cov pob txuv tau pom ntau dua ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum zits cuam tshuam rau txhua pawg hnub nyoog. Kev tu tus kheej kom huv si yeej pab tau zoo heev los tiv thaiv cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Download PDF Version of Zit vs Pimple
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov download PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv Ntawm Zit thiab Pimple.
