Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Ntshiab vs Siv Kev Tshawb Fawb
Kev tshawb fawb feem ntau muab faib ua ntau pawg xws li qhov zoo thiab qhov ntau, thiab ntshiab thiab siv. Txawm hais tias kev faib tawm zoo thiab ntau npaum li cas yog nyob ntawm hom ntaub ntawv thiab cov qauv siv, kev faib tawm ntshiab thiab siv tau raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Yog li, qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntshiab thiab siv tau nyob ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj; Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab yog ua yam tsis muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb hauv siab qhov kev tshawb fawb tau ua nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev daws teeb meem.
Kev Tshawb Fawb Pure yog dab tsi?
Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab, tseem hu ua qhov tseem ceeb lossis kev tshawb fawb yooj yim, yog ua tsis muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb hauv siab. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb dawb huv yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev paub thiab txheeb xyuas lossis piav qhia kev sib raug zoo ntawm qhov sib txawv. Yog li, nws nce qib kev paub txog lub ntiaj teb, thiab qhia cov tswv yim tshiab, cov tswv yim, thiab cov thawj coj nrog rau txoj kev xav tshiab. Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab yog lub hauv paus ntawm feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab txoj kev xav hauv ntiaj teb.
Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab yog tsav los ntawm kev xav paub, kev xav, thiab kev txaus siab, thiab tshawb nrhiav ntau dua li kev tshawb fawb. Qee zaum kev tshawb fawb dawb huv tuaj yeem ua lub hauv paus rau kev tshawb fawb.
Daim duab 01: Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab tsis muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb; nws aims kom txawj ntse.
Kev Tshawb Fawb yog dab tsi?
Kev tshawb fawb, tsis zoo li kev tshawb fawb ntshiab, yog ua los txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb thiab siv tau. Yog li ntawd, nws zoo li piav qhia hauv qhov xwm txheej. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb siv feem ntau yog ua raws li kev tshawb fawb yooj yim lossis kev tshawb fawb ntshiab. Txij li thaum nws koom nrog kev daws teeb meem, nws feem ntau suav nrog cov txheej txheem empirical.
Kev tshawb fawb tau siv ntau yam xws li tshuaj, thev naus laus zis, kev kawm, lossis kev ua liaj ua teb. Kawm txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm noob caj noob ces thiab mob qog noj ntshav, soj ntsuam tus cwj pwm ntawm cov menyuam yaus txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm ntau yam kev cuam tshuam yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb. Cov kev tshawb fawb no ib txwm muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb. Ntxiv mus, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb siv feem ntau yog npaj rau kev siv tam sim no, tsis yog rau yav tom ntej. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb yog ib txwm ua raws li cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov kev xav pom los ntawm kev tshawb fawb yooj yim.
Daim duab 02: Kev tshawb fawb siv tau lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Pure thiab Applied Research?
Pure vs Applied Research |
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| Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab yog ua tsis muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb. | Kev tshawb fawb yog ua nrog lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb hauv siab. |
| Aim | |
| Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev paub. | Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog los daws qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb thiab siv tau. |
| Nature | |
| Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab yog tshawb nrhiav hauv xwm. | Kev tshawb fawb yog piav qhia hauv xwm. |
| Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab txheeb xyuas cov tswv yim tshiab, kev xav, cov thawj coj thiab txoj kev xav tshiab. | Kev tshawb fawb yog ua raws li kev xav, cov thawj coj pom los ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntshiab. |
| Nrhiav | |
| Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab feem ntau muaj kev siv yav tom ntej, tsis yog siv tam sim no. | Tshawb nrhiav kev tshawb fawb ib txwm muaj kev siv tam sim no. |
Summary – Pure vs Applied Research
Qhov txawv ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntshiab thiab siv tau yog nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Kev tshawb fawb ntshiab, tseem hu ua kev tshawb fawb yooj yim, tsis muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb, tab sis nws nce qib kev paub thiab pab txhawb rau tiam tshiab ntawm kev xav, thawj coj thiab txoj kev xav. Applied kev tshawb fawb, ntawm qhov tod tes, lub hom phiaj los daws qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb thiab siv tau. Kev tshawb fawb siv kuj tseem ua raws li kev tshawb pom ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntshiab.
