Congress vs Senate
Congress thiab senate yog ob lo lus uas tau dhau los ua qhov qub uas ib tus pej xeem tsis tshua muaj kev mloog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm ob lub koom haum tsim cai lij choj. Congress thiab senate sawv cev rau pawg neeg tsim cai lij choj ntawm tsoomfwv, uas yog ib qho ntawm peb ceg; Lwm ob yog Thawj Tswj Hwm (Thawj Tswj Hwm) thiab txiav txim siab (cov tsev hais plaub). Yog tias koj ib yam nkaus tsis meej pem ntawm lub rooj sib tham thiab senate, nyeem raws li tsab xov xwm no yuav tshem tawm txhua qhov kev tsis ntseeg ntawm koj lub siab. Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li cov cai lij choj koom nrog hauv kev tsim cai lij choj, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub luag haujlwm thiab kev lav phib xaub ntawm Senate thiab lub tsev uas yuav tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm no.
Congress yog dab tsi?
Txhawm rau kom meej meej txog cov cai lij choj, lub rooj sib tham yog lub npe siv los xa mus rau Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev thiab Senate. Yog li, Lub Tsev lossis Tsev Neeg Sawv Cev yog ib qho ntawm ob feem uas ua rau Congress hauv Asmeskas kev nom kev tswv, lwm qhov yog Senate. Yog li, kom nco qab nws ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho, ntawm no yog qhov sib npaug.
Congress=Tsev Neeg Sawv Cev (Lub Tsev) + Senate
Lub Tsev Sawv Cev Hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog qhov sib npaug ntawm British House of Commons. Nws suav nrog 435 tus tswv cuab uas tuaj koom nrog hauv lub xeev cov pej xeem. Yog li, cov xeev me muaj cov neeg sawv cev tsawg dua thaum cov neeg muaj neeg coob dua muaj cov neeg sawv cev ntau dua.
Ua ke nrog Senate, Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev tsim tsa Congress uas muaj lub zog los tsim cai lij choj ntawm cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm pej xeem. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev muaj ob lub tsev nyob rau hauv Congress yog ua qauv qhia txog ib qho kev kuaj xyuas thiab kev sib npaug los tiv thaiv ib qho kev cai lij choj uas dhau los ua kev cai lij choj.
Senate yog dab tsi?
Senate raug suav tias yog lub tsev sab saud ntawm Congress. Lo lus senate los ntawm cov laus Latin uas txhais tau tias laus los yog neeg txawj ntse. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus Senators laus (lossis txawj ntse), tab sis cov kev lig kev cai tseem hais txog cov tswv cuab ntawm Senate tias yog laus thiab txawj ntse.
Muaj 50 lub xeev hauv tebchaws Meskas thiab txhua lub xeev xa 2 tus tswvcuab mus rau Senate ua tus lej tag nrho li 100. Txawm tias me lossis loj, txhua lub xeev tsuas yog muab 2 tus tswvcuab los sawv cev rau lawv hauv Congress lossis tsoomfwv tsoomfwv. Qhov no txhais tau li cas yog kev sib npaug ntawm cov xeev vim txhua lub xeev muaj qhov sib npaug hais txog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev nom kev tswv hauv tebchaws.
Ob tus Senators, nrog rau cov tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev, suav nrog hu ua Congressmen lossis Congresswomen. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev hu rau Senator ib tug Congressman lossis poj niam yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntau vim lawv yog ib feem ntawm Congress. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj hu ib tus tswvcuab ntawm Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev ua Senator, cov tswvcuab Senate tuaj yeem ua qhov kev thuam.
Qhov txawv ntawm Congress thiab Senate yog dab tsi?
Kev txhais ntawm Congress thiab Senate:
• Pawg neeg tsim cai lij choj ntawm tsoomfwv hauv Asmeskas yog tsim los ntawm Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev thiab Senate, thiab suav nrog nws raug hu ua Congress.
• Senate yog lub tsev sab saud ntawm Congress.
Number of Members:
• Congress muaj 535 tus tswv cuab vim nws suav nrog Senate thiab Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev.
• Senate muaj 100 tus tswv cuab, 2 ib lub xeev, txawm hais tias lub xeev loj npaum li cas los muab sib npaug rau txhua lub xeev.
• Cov Neeg Sawv Cev Hauv Tsev muaj 435 tus tswv cuab nrog cov xeev me uas muaj tus lej tsawg thiab cov xeev loj muaj cov neeg sawv cev siab.
Meaning:
• Congress los ntawm lo lus Latin txhais tias 'kom tuaj ua ke.'
• Senate los ntawm lo lus Latin uas txhais tau tias 'laus thiab ntse.'
Nqe:
• Tag nrho lub rooj sablaj yuav tsum pom zoo ib daim nqi ua ntej nws xa mus rau Thawj Tswj Hwm kom pom zoo.
• Senate muaj lub hwj chim ntawm kev foob thaum daim nqi nyiaj tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv Senate.
Hnub nyoog txwv:
• Lub hnub nyoog txwv kom nkag mus rau hauv Congress yog 25 xyoo raws li koj tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev thaum ntawd.
• Ib tug pej xeem yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 30 xyoo los ua Senator.
Congressmen / poj niam thiab Senators:
• Txhua tus Congressmen thiab Congresswomen tsis tas Senators vim lawv tuaj yeem ua tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev.
• Txhua tus Senators yog Congressmen (los yog Congresswomen raws li rooj plaub).
Yog li, raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, qhov sib txawv ntawm Congress thiab Senate yog qhov yooj yim heev. Congress yog pawg neeg tsim cai lij choj ntawm tsoomfwv. Nws muaj ob ntu; Senate thiab House of Representatives. Yog li, Senate yog ib feem ntawm lub rooj sib tham.
