Provisional vs Non-Provisional Patent
Paub qhov txawv ntawm ib ntus thiab tsis yog ib ntus patent, ob hom patent, yuav pab tau rau cov neeg uas npaj yuav thov patent rau lawv cov tsim. Patent yog ib hom kev tiv thaiv uas muab rau kev tsim lossis tsim. Patents yog ib txheej ntawm cov cai uas tau tso cai rau tus neeg tsim khoom lossis tus tsim los ntawm tsoomfwv lub koomhaum uas tau tso cai rau lub sijhawm. Thaum ib daim patent tau tso cai, qhov no ua rau tus tswv ntawm patent muaj txoj cai tshwj xeeb tshaj ib qho kev tsim khoom tshwj xeeb uas tau them los ntawm patent. Lub patent ua kom paub tseeb tias rau lub sijhawm txwv, tsis muaj lwm tus tshaj li tus tswv patent tuaj yeem siv, muag, muab muag, tsim lossis xa cov khoom tsim tawm, muab tus tswv cuab patent muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua lawv cov neeg sib tw. Muaj ob hom ntawv thov patent hu ua ib ntus thiab tsis yog daim ntawv thov patent. Cov kab lus muaj cov ntsiab lus meej ntawm ob qho tib si thiab piav qhia qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj thiab tsis yog ib ntus patent.
Patent Yog Dab Tsi?
Daim ntawv thov ib ntus yog qhov kev xaiv yooj yim dua thiab tus nqi qis los ua daim ntawv patent piv rau lwm qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev thov rau daim ntawv thov tsis yog ib ntus. Daim ntawv thov ib ntus tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog tsawg dua cov txheej txheem thiab cov ntaub ntawv thiab yog li ntawd, yooj yim dua thiab yooj yim ntawm kev ua ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv patent. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv thov ib ntus tsis raug tshuaj xyuas los ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm patent thiab, yog li ntawd, yuav tsis dhau los ua patent thaum kawg ntawm 12 lub hlis. Daim ntawv thov ib ntus tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho rau kev tsim khoom thiab yog ib ntus hauv qhov xwm txheej. Qhov laj thawj ntawm kev ua daim ntawv thov ib ntus yog txhawm rau txhawm rau ua tiav hnub ua ntej tshaj plaws rau daim ntawv patent, thiab rau daim ntawv thov patent tom ntej uas tsis yog ib ntus. Thaum daim ntawv thov patent ib ntus raug xa mus, tus neeg tsim khoom tuaj yeem hais tias 'patent tseem tos' rau nws qhov kev tsim kho tshiab.
Dab tsi yog Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Tsis Muaj Cai?
Daim ntawv thov patent tsis yog ib ntus yog daim ntawv thov kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj patent tag nrho rau kev tsim khoom. Daim ntawv thov patent uas tsis yog ib ntus yog qhov nyuaj dua thiab xav tau ntau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv kom tiav. Thaum ib daim ntawv thov uas tsis yog ib ntus raug xa mus, nws raug tshuaj xyuas zoo los ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm patent thiab los ntawm tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas patent uas yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov kev tsim khoom puas yuav tau txais patent lossis tsis. Daim ntawv thov patent uas tsis yog ib ntus yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv 12 lub hlis ntawm kev ua daim ntawv thov patent ib ntus. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej uas tau tso cai patent, hnub ua ntawv thov patent yog hnub uas daim ntawv thov kev tso cai raug xa mus thiab nws yuav tiv thaiv qhov kev tsim khoom rau ntau xyoo.
Qhov txawv ntawm Provisional Patent thiab Non-Provisional Patent yog dab tsi?
Ib ntus thiab tsis yog ib ntus yog hom ntawv thov patent. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob yog tias daim ntawv pov thawj patent tsuas yog muaj kev tiv thaiv ib feem nrog rau patent tseem tab tom ua, thaum daim ntawv thov patent tsis yog ib ntus muaj kev tiv thaiv patent tag nrho. Tus neeg tsim khoom yuav tsum ua daim ntawv thov patent tsis pub dhau 12 lub hlis ntawm daim ntawv thov ib ntus txhawm rau kom daim ntawv thov raug tshuaj xyuas los ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm patent. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg tsim khoom ua ntaub ntawv patent ib ntus yog kom tau txais lub sijhawm ua ntawv ntxov tshaj plaws rau patent. Cia peb hais tias, piv txwv li, koj muaj lub tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim khoom uas koj tab tom ua haujlwm. Koj muaj kev ntseeg siab heev txog lub tswv yim thiab muaj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tias lub tswv yim yog tsim los ua ib qho kev tsim ua tiav. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua daim ntawv thov patent ib ntus thiab ruaj ntseg patent tseem tos rau koj qhov kev tsim khoom kom txog thaum koj ua haujlwm rau nws thiab ua tiav nws. Qhov no ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj qhov kev tsim muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li tam sim no hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab koj muaj ib feem patent tiv thaiv kom txog rau thaum koj hlau tawm cov kinks, thiab thov rau daim ntawv thov patent uas tsis yog ib ntus. Qhov no kuj txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem thov rau koj qhov kev tsim kho raws li cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws hauv daim ntawv thov ib ntus uas koj tau foob.
Summary:
Provisional Patent vs Non-Provisional Patent
• Daim ntawv pov thawj yog ib daim ntawv tiv thaiv muab rau kev tsim khoom lossis kev tsim.
• Muaj ob hom ntawv thov patent hu ua ib ntus thiab tsis yog ib ntus daim ntawv thov patent.
• Daim ntawv thov ib ntus yog qhov kev xaiv yooj yim dua thiab tus nqi qis los ua daim ntawv patent. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv thov ib ntus tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho rau kev tsim khoom thiab yog ib ntus hauv xwm.
• Yog vim li cas rau kev ua daim ntawv thov ib ntus yog txhawm rau txhawm rau ua tiav hnub ua ntej tshaj plaws rau daim ntawv patent thiab kom tau txais 'patent tseem tos' raws li txoj cai.
• Daim ntawv thov patent tsis yog ib ntus yog daim ntawv thov kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj patent tag nrho rau kev tsim khoom. Daim ntawv thov patent uas tsis yog ib ntus yog qhov nyuaj dua thiab xav tau ntau daim ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv kom tiav.