Acute vs Chronic Leukemia
Leukemia yog hom mob qog ntshav ntshav. Muaj plaub hom leukemia; ob hom mob leukemia thiab ob hom mob leukemia. Ob leeg mob leukemias yog mob lymphoblastic leukemia (TAG NRHO) thiab mob myeloid leukemia (AML). Ob hom kab mob leukemia yog chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) thiab chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Feem ntau cov leukemias yog pib los ntawm kev hloov pauv caj ces, tshem tawm lossis hloov chaw. Tag nrho cov no qhia cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob zoo sib xws; txawm li cas los xij, lawv xav tau txoj kev kho mob sib txawv. Kab lus no yuav tham txog tag nrho plaub hom kab mob leukemia thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv, qhia txog lawv qhov chaw kho mob, ua rau, kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev kuaj mob, kev kuaj mob, thiab cov kev kho mob sib txawv uas xav tau rau txhua tus.
mob leukemia
Tus mob lymphoblastic leukemia (TAG NRHO) manifests li neoplastic proliferation ntawm lymphoblasts (tsis paub qab hau lymphocytes). LEEJ TWG faib tag nrho rau hauv B lymphocytic leukemia thiab T lymphocytic leukemia. Immunologically ALL yog cais raws li T cell TAG NRHO, B cell TAG NRHO, Null-cell ALL, thiab ALL. Lawv cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob tshwm sim yog vim lub plab tsis ua haujlwm. Tsis tshua muaj hemoglobin, kab mob, los ntshav, mob pob txha, mob pob txha, pob txha o, spleen o, lymph node o, thymus o, thiab cranial paj palsies yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm TXHUA. Zoster, CMV, qhua pias, thiab candidiasis yog cov kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv txhua tus neeg mob. Tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob nrog kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob sai thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tshuaj tua kab mob txhawm rau ua kom tshem tawm, sib sau ua ke thiab tswj kev tshem tawm yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm txhua tus. Kev hloov cov pob txha pob txha kuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm txhua tus.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) yog ib qho neoplastic proliferation tau los ntawm cov pob txha myeloid ntsiab. Nws yog ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav sai heev. Muaj tsib hom AML. Lawv yog AML nrog cov caj ces txawv txav, AML nrog ntau hom kab mob dysplasia, AML myelodysplastic syndrome, AML ntawm cov kab mob tsis meej, thiab tsis muaj npe AML. Anemia, kis kab mob, los ntshav, nthuav tawm intravascular coagulation, mob pob txha, qaum compression, daim siab loj, spleen loj, lymph node o, malaise, lethargy, thiab mob pob qij txha yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm AML. Kev txhawb nqa xws li kev muab ntshav, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab hloov cov pob txha pob txha yog cov kev kho mob ib txwm muaj.
mob leukemia
Tus kab mob myeloid leukemia (CML) yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tswj tsis tau kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlwb myeloid. Nws suav txog 15% ntawm leukemias. Nws yog myelo-proliferative teeb meem, muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob no. Kev poob phaus, gout, kub taub hau, tawm hws, los ntshav, thiab mob plab, anemia, daim siab loj thiab tus po yog cov yam ntxwv. Philadelphia chromosome, uas yog ib tug hybrid chromosome tsim tom qab ib tug translocation ntawm chromosome 9 mus rau 22. Imatinib mesylate, hydroxyurea, thiab kev hloov pauv allogeneic feem ntau yog siv txoj kev kho mob.
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) yog monoclonal proliferation ntawm cov lymphocytes me. Tus neeg mob feem ntau muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo. Cov txiv neej raug cuam tshuam ob zaug ntau dua li poj niam. CLL suav rau 25% ntawm leukemias. Nws ua rau autoimmune hemolysis, kab mob thiab cov pob txha tsis ua haujlwm. Kev kho hluav taws xob, kws khomob thiab kev pabcuam kev pabcuam yog xav tau los kho CLL.
Qhov txawv ntawm Mob Leukemia thiab Chronic Leukemia yog dab tsi?
• Mob leukemias yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv hlwb tsis paub tab thaum mob leukemias yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv hlwb.
• Mob leukemias muaj ntau dua rau cov neeg hluas thaum mob leukemias muaj nyob rau cov neeg laus.
• Txhua hom leukemia xav tau txoj kev kho mob sib txawv.
Nyeem ntxiv:
1. Qhov txawv ntawm Pob Txha Cancer thiab Leukemia
2. Qhov txawv ntawm Leukemia thiab Lymphoma
3. Qhov txawv ntawm Leukemia thiab Myeloma
