Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txhuam pleural rub thiab pericardial kev sib txhuam yog tias pleural kev sib txhuam rub yog ib qho kev hnov mob hauv cov neeg mob pleurisy thiab lwm yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub hauv siab kab noj hniav, thaum pericardinal txhuam txhuam yog ib qho kev hnov mob hauv cov neeg mob. nrog pericarditis cuam tshuam rau pericardium.
Kev txhuam txhuam yog qhov pom kev kho mob rau kev kuaj mob ntawm qee yam kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm kev mloog cov suab sab hauv ntawm lub cev. Feem ntau, nws raug kuaj los ntawm lub stethoscope. Pleural txhuam txhuam thiab pericardial txhuam txhuam yog ob hom kev sib txhuam txhuam uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev nthuav cov kab mob.
Pleural Friction Rub yog dab tsi?
Pleural kev sib txhuam rub yog ib qho kev hnov mob hauv cov neeg mob pleurisy thiab lwm yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub hauv siab kab noj hniav. Pleural kev sib txhuam rubs yog cov suab nrov los yog suab nrov ntawm cov kab pleural uas tshwm sim thaum lawv txhuam ua ke. Nws yog piav raws li lub suab ua los ntawm treading ntawm cov daus tshiab. Raws li cov suab no raug tsim thaum twg lub hauv siab phab ntsa ntawm tus neeg mob txav mus, cov suab no tshwm sim ntawm kev tshoov siab thiab tas sij hawm.
Daim duab 01: Pleurisy
Pleural txhuam txhuam yog txheeb xyuas los ntawm kev mloog lub suab sab hauv ntawm tib neeg lub cev, feem ntau dhau los ntawm lub stethoscope ntawm lub ntsws. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ib lub suab ntawm kev tshoov siab thiab ib lub suab ntawm kev tas sij hawm. Pleural kev sib txhuam rub tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv siab anterolateral. Pleural kev sib txhuam txhuam yog feem ntau ncua sijhawm. Lub suab ntawm kev sib txhuam pleural rub ploj mus yog tias ib tus tuav tsis taus pa. Cov yam ntxwv suab muaj xws li high-frequency grating los yog creaking suab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib txhuam pleural feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg pleural yog o thiab poob lawv lubrication. Tsis tas li ntawd, pleural kev sib txhuam txhuam yog heev muaj nyob rau hauv cov kab mob xws li mob ntsws, pulmonary embolism, thiab pleurisy (pleuritis). Yog li ntawd, kev sib txhuam pleural yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob saum toj no.
Pericardial Friction Rub yog dab tsi?
Pericardinal txhuam txhuam yog ib qho kev hnov mob hauv cov neeg mob pericarditis uas cuam tshuam rau pericardium. Pericardinal txhuam txhuam yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ib lub suab systolic thiab ob lub suab diastolic. Cov suab no yog ywj siab ntawm kev ua pa. Nws tshwm sim thaum qhov mob ntawm pericardium ua rau cov phab ntsa pericardium rub tawm tsam ib leeg nrog kev sib txhuam. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, rheumatic fever ua rau pericardinal txhuam txhuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, pericardinal txhuam txhuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv pericarditis, uas cuam tshuam nrog uremia lossis post-myocardial infarction. Pericardinal kev sib txhuam rub yog lub suab nrov thiab muaj suab nrov.
Daim duab 02: Pericarditis
Pericardinal txhuam txhuam zoo ib yam li lub suab ntawm tawv tawv, thiab nws feem ntau tau piav qhia tias yog khawb, grating, lossis rasping. Pericardinal kev sib txhuam txhuam yuav zoo li nrov dua lossis tuaj yeem npog lwm lub suab nrov. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov chaw ntawm pericardinal kev sib txhuam rub yog hla lub pericardium. Lub suab feem ntau hnov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub apex thiab sternum.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Pleural Friction Rub thiab Pericardial Friction Rub?
- Pleural txhuam txhuam thiab pericardial txhuam txhuam yog ob hom kev txhuam txhuam.
- Lawv tuaj yeem sau tau los ntawm kev mloog lub suab sab hauv ntawm lub cev.
- Ob qho kev sib txhuam txhuam tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm lub tshuab stethoscope.
- Lawv yog lub suab nrov nrov thiab muaj suab nrov.
- Ob qho kev txhuam txhuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob.
- Lawv tseem ceeb hauv kev nthuav dav kab mob.
Qhov txawv ntawm Pleural Friction Rub thiab Pericardial Friction Rub yog dab tsi?
A pleural kev sib txhuam rub yog ib qho kev kho mob uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj pleurisy thiab lwm yam kev mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub hauv siab kab noj hniav, thaum lub pericardial kev sib txhuam rub yog ib tug audible kos npe rau cov neeg mob uas muaj pericarditis cuam tshuam rau pericardium. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txhuam pleural thiab pericardial kev sib txhuam rub. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib txhuam pleural tuaj yeem siv rau kev kuaj mob xws li mob ntsws, pulmonary embolism, thiab pleurisy (pleuritis). Ntawm qhov tod tes, pericardial txhuam txhuam tuaj yeem siv rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob xws li rheumatic fever, thiab pericarditis txuam nrog uremia lossis post-myocardial infarction.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib txhuam pleural rub thiab pericardial kev sib txhuam txhuam hauv daim ntawv tabular rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Pleural Friction Rub vs Pericardial Friction Rub
Pleural txhuam txhuam thiab pericardial txhuam txhuam yog ob hom kev txhuam txhuam. Pleural kev sib txhuam rub yog ib qho kev hnov mob hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj pleurisy thiab lwm yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub hauv siab kab noj hniav, thaum lub pericardial kev sib txhuam rub yog ib qho kev hnov mob rau cov neeg mob pericarditis cuam tshuam rau pericardium. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm pleural kev sib txhuam rub thiab pericardial kev sib txhuam rub.
