Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lectins thiab oxalates yog tias lectins ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij ua pob ua pob, mob pob qij txha, thiab o tuaj, hos oxalates ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum pob zeb.
Lectins yog cov proteins uas tuaj yeem khi nrog cov carbohydrates, thiab lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb rau cov suab thaj hauv cov molecules. Oxalate tuaj yeem piav qhia tias yog anion muaj cov tshuaj formula C2O42-.
Lectins yog dab tsi?
Lectins yog cov proteins uas tuaj yeem khi nrog cov carbohydrates, thiab lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb rau cov suab thaj hauv cov molecules. Qhov kev sib tw nrog cov carbohydrates tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov hlwb sib txawv lossis nag lossis daus ntawm glycoconjugates thiab polysaccharides. Qhov tseeb, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lectins yog kev lees paub ntawm cov hlwb, carbohydrates, thiab cov proteins ntawm qib cellular thiab qib molecular los ua ntau lub luag haujlwm hauv kev paub txog kev lom neeg.
Daim duab 01: Hemagglutinin
Ntxiv mus, lectins tuaj yeem kho qhov kev sib txuas thiab khi ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob, thiab cov kab mob mus rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ntshaw. Cov tebchaw no muaj nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, thiab peb tuaj yeem pom lawv hauv ntau qhov khoom noj, suav nrog taum thiab nplej uas yuav tsum tau ua kom siav, fermented, lossis sprouted rau txo cov ntsiab lus lectin. Qee cov lectins muaj txiaj ntsig zoo vim tias lawv tuaj yeem txhawb cov pob txha loj hlob, tab sis qee qhov muaj cov co toxins uas muaj zog, xws li. ricin.
Qee cov monosaccharides thiab oligosaccharides tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lectins los ntawm kev khi rau cov lectins hauv cov nplej, legumes, cov nroj tsuag hmo ntuj, thiab cov khoom noj siv mis. Cov kev khi no tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev sib txuas rau cov carbohydrates hauv cell membranes. Ntxiv mus, lectins tuaj yeem xaiv tau vim tias cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntshav.
Oxalates yog dab tsi?
Oxalate tuaj yeem piav raws li anion muaj cov tshuaj formula C2O42- Nws yog dianion vim nws yog ib tug ua ke ntawm ob hom nqi uas peb sau tau raws li (COO)22- Peb tuaj yeem sau cov ion no as "ox." Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ib qho anion hauv ionic compounds lossis raws li ligand hauv kev sib koom ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, kev hloov pauv ntawm oxalate rau hauv oxalic acid yog qhov nyuaj thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qib siab.
Ntxiv rau, cov molar loj ntawm cov ion no yog 88 g / mol. Thaum xav txog cov qauv ntawm cov anion no, cov geometry tuaj yeem yog cov qauv lossis cov qauv staggered raws li X-ray crystallographic tsom xam.
Daim duab 02: Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Noj Khoom Noj Khoom Noj Khoom Noj Khoom Haus
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntsiab lus oxalate siab hauv cov zis muaj xws li mob thaum tso zis, ntshav tso zis, mob hnyav hauv nraub qaum lossis qis plab, mob plab, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, kev noj zaub mov uas muaj calcium ntau tuaj yeem ua tau. pab txo qis cov oxalate uas tau nqus los ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, pob zeb tsis tshua tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev.
Qhov txawv ntawm Lectins thiab Oxalates yog dab tsi?
Lectins thiab oxalates yog cov khoom noj tseem ceeb. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lectins thiab oxalates yog tias lectins ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij ua pob ua pob, mob pob qij txha, thiab mob plab, qhov oxalates ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum pob zeb.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm lectins thiab oxalates hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Lectins vs Oxalates
Lectins yog cov proteins uas tuaj yeem khi nrog cov carbohydrates, thiab lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb rau cov suab thaj hauv cov molecules. Oxalate, ntawm qhov tod tes, tuaj yeem piav qhia tias yog anion muaj cov tshuaj formula C2O42-. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lectins thiab oxalates yog tias lectins ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij ua pob ua pob, mob pob qij txha, thiab mob plab, qhov oxalates ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum pob zeb.
