Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm gingivitis thiab periodontitis yog gingivitis yog qhov mob ntawm cov gingiva, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov pos hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hniav, thaum periodontitis yog qhov mob ntawm lub periodontium, uas yog cov ntaub so ntswg. puag ncig thiab txhawb nqa cov hniav.
Kab mob Periodontal, tseem hu ua kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav, yog kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav loj uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov pos hniav thiab pob txha uas nyob ib puag ncig cov hniav. Nyob rau hauv nws cov theem pib, nws yog hu ua gingivitis. Nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv loj dua, nws yog hu ua periodontitis. Kab mob Periodontal feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Kab mob periodontal thiab cov hniav lwj yog qhov kev hem thawj loj tshaj plaws rau kev kho hniav.
gingivitis yog dab tsi?
Gingivitis yog qhov mob ntawm gingiva, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov pos hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hniav. Nws yog ib hom kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Gingivitis kuj yog ib hom mob me me ntawm cov pos hniav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los kho gingivitis kom sai li sai tau vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav poob thiab cov pos hniav loj dua hu ua periodontitis. Feem ntau ua rau mob periodontitis yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov ncauj. Qhov no txhawb kom cov kab mob tsim cov quav hniav ntawm cov hniav uas ua rau mob ntawm cov pos hniav ib puag ncig. Cov quav hniav tuaj yeem muaj cov kab mob, xws li Fusobacterium nucleatum, Lachnospiraceae hom, Lautropia hom, Prevotella oulorum thiab Rothia dentocariosa.
Daim duab 01: Gingivitis
Cov tsos mob ntawm gingivitis yuav muaj xws li cov pos hniav o los yog puffy, dusky liab los yog tsaus liab cov pos hniav, cov pos hniav uas yooj yim los ntshav thaum txhuam los yog txhuam, ua pa phem, cov pos hniav rov qab, thiab cov pos hniav mos. Cov kev pheej hmoo muaj xws li kev tu lub qhov ncauj tsis zoo, haus luam yeeb lossis zom cov luam yeeb, hnub nyoog laus, qhov ncauj qhuav, khoom noj khoom haus tsis zoo (tsis muaj vitamin C), kho hniav kho hniav uas tsis haum, cov xwm txheej uas cuam tshuam rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob, leukemia, HIV, mob qog noj ntshav, qee yam tshuaj. xws li phenytoin thiab calcium channel blockers, hormonal hloov pauv, noob caj noob ces, thiab kev kho mob zoo li qee yam kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal. Tus mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas kev kho hniav thiab keeb kwm kho mob, kuaj lub qhov ncauj, cov pos hniav, thiab cov hniav, ntsuas qhov tob hauv hnab tshos, thiab X-ray hniav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob gingivitis suav nrog scaling, hauv paus npaj, siv cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj uas muaj chlorhexidine los yog hydrogen peroxide, txhuam hniav, txhuam hniav, siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob xws li amoxicillin, cephalexin, minocycline, thiab kho hniav. saib xyuas.
Periodontitis yog dab tsi?
Periodontitis yog qhov mob ntawm lub sijhawm ntev, uas yog cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib puag ncig thiab txhawb nqa cov hniav. Nws yog ib qho mob hnyav ntawm cov pos hniav uas ua rau cov nqaij mos puas. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob, nws tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov pob txha uas txhawb cov hniav. Periodontitis tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav xoob lossis ua rau cov hniav poob. Periodontitis feem ntau tshwm sim vim qhov ncauj tsis huv. Nws yog vim tsim cov quav hniav thiab tarter los ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau mob hauv cov pos hniav.
Daim duab 02: Periodontitis
Cov kev pheej hmoo rau tus mob no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev haus luam yeeb (cov tshuaj ua si xws li tshuaj maj), hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib, rog rog, kev hloov pauv hormonal ntawm cov poj niam, cov xwm txheej cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob xws li HIV lossis leukemia, cov tshuaj uas txo cov qaub ncaug. nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, tej yam kev mob xws li mob caj dab thiab Crohn's kab mob, gingivitis, noob caj noob ces, thiab noj zaub mov tsis zoo nrog rau tsis muaj vitamin C. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yuav muaj xws li cov pos hniav o los yog puffy, txoj cai liab, cov pos hniav liab, cov pos hniav thaum kov, cov pos hniav yooj yim los ntshav, txhuam hniav liab tom qab txhuam hniav, nchuav tawm cov ntshav tom qab txhuam hniav, ua tsis taus pa, kua paug ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav, xoob. Cov hniav, lossis cov hniav poob, mob zom zaws, qhov chaw tshiab tsim ntawm cov hniav, cov pos hniav uas rub tawm ntawm cov hniav, thiab qhov kev hloov ntawm cov hniav sib xyaw ua ke thaum tom.
Tus mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm kho mob, tshuaj xyuas lub qhov ncauj, ntsuas lub hnab tshos qhov tob, thiab X-rays hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob uas tsis yog phais rau cov kab mob periodontitis muaj xws li scaling, root Planning, thiab siv tshuaj tua kab mob qhov ncauj los yog tshuaj pleev. Cov kev kho mob phais rau periodontitis suav nrog kev phais flap (siv hnab tshos txo qis), cov ntaub so ntswg mos graft, pob txha grafting, coj cov ntaub so ntswg regeneration, thiab siv cov ntaub so ntswg-stimulating proteins.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Gingivitis thiab Periodontitis?
- Gingivitis thiab periodontitis yog ob hom kab mob hauv lub cev.
- Ob qho xwm txheej no feem ntau yog vim qhov tsis huv ntawm qhov ncauj thiab cov quav hniav tsim los ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau cov pos hniav mob.
- Ob qho xwm txheej tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm txoj kev zoo sib xws.
- Cov neeg laus feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm ob qho xwm txheej.
- Lawv yog cov mob kho tau.
Qhov txawv ntawm Gingivitis thiab Periodontitis yog dab tsi?
Gingivitis yog qhov mob ntawm cov gingiva, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov pos hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hniav, thaum periodontitis yog qhov mob ntawm cov kab mob, uas yog cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib puag ncig thiab txhawb cov hniav. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm gingivitis thiab periodontitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, gingivitis yog ib hom mob me me ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev, thaum lub sij hawm periodontitis yog ib hom kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj thiab mob hnyav dua.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm gingivitis thiab periodontitis hauv daim ntawv qhia rau ib sab sib piv.
Summary – Gingivitis vs Periodontitis
Gingivitis thiab periodontitis yog ob hom kab mob hauv lub cev. Gingivitis yog o ntawm cov gingiva, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov pos hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov hniav, thaum periodontitis yog o ntawm lub periodontium, uas yog cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib puag ncig thiab txhawb cov hniav. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm gingivitis thiab periodontitis.
