Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Congestive Heart Failure thiab Congenital Heart Disease

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Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Congestive Heart Failure thiab Congenital Heart Disease
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Congestive Heart Failure thiab Congenital Heart Disease

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Congestive Heart Failure thiab Congenital Heart Disease

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Congestive Heart Failure thiab Congenital Heart Disease
Video: Ua poj nrauj vim nyiam sib deev. 10/7/2017 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Qhov txawv ntawm congestive heart failure thiab congenital heart disease yog congestive heart failure yog ib yam mob nyob rau hauv lub plawv vim muaj hnub nyoog, thaum congenital mob plawv yog ib tug mob nyob rau hauv lub plawv los ntawm kev yug me nyuam..

Congestive heart failure and congenital heart disease yog ob hom mob plawv uas cuam tshuam rau lub plawv. Muaj ntau ntau yam mob plawv. Feem ntau, lub plawv mob cuam tshuam rau lub plawv lub peev xwm ua haujlwm tau zoo.

Congestive Heart Failure yog dab tsi?

Congestive heart failure is a kho mob vim muaj hnub nyoog. Qhov no yog lub plawv mob uas lub plawv tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau cov ntshav ntim. Thaum kawg, qhov no ua rau muaj cov ntshav ntau ntxiv hauv lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, feem ntau hauv lub ntsws thiab qis qis xws li ko taw thiab ob txhais ceg. Cov tsos mob ntawm lub plawv mob no yuav muaj xws li ua tsis taus pa luv, qaug zog, o hauv pob taws, ob txhais ceg, thiab plab, hnyav nce, tso zis ntau zaus, lub plawv dhia tsis zoo, hnoos qhuav, plab plab, tsis qab los noj mov, thiab xeev siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, congestive plawv tsis ua hauj lwm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem xws li lub plawv dhia tsis tu ncua, mob plawv nres, teeb meem plawv valve, sau cov kua hauv lub ntsws, pulmonary hypertension, raum puas, lub siab puas, thiab noj tsis txaus.

Congestive Heart Failure and Congenital Heart Disease - Sib piv ntawm ib sab
Congestive Heart Failure and Congenital Heart Disease - Sib piv ntawm ib sab

Daim duab 01: Congestive Heart Failure

Congestive heart failure is a chronic condition, and it has been over the time. Muaj plaub theem ntawm congestive plawv tsis ua hauj lwm: A, B, C, D. Theem A thiab B yog ua ntej lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, thaum C thiab D yog lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm theem. Congestive heart failure is very common in laus laus.

Lwm yam kev kho mob thiab cov teeb meem uas ua rau lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm suav nrog cov kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha, lub plawv nres, cardiomyopathy, ntshav qab zib, arrhythmia, kab mob raum, rog, haus luam yeeb thiab siv tshuaj lom neeg, thiab tshuaj. Congestive plawv tsis ua hauj lwm tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav, kuaj ntshav BNP, cardiac catheterization, hauv siab X-ray, echocardiogram, MRI, electrocardiogram, MUGA scan, thiab kuaj kev ntxhov siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob rau congestive lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm yog kev tawm dag zog, tshuaj xws li angiotensin-hloov enzyme inhibitor (ACE-1), beta-blockers, aldosterone antagonist, hydralazine / nitrate, kev siv diuretics, kho plawv resynchronization, implantable cardiac defibrillator kho mob plawv. Kev hloov pauv, cov cuab yeej pabcuam ventricular, kev phais plawv, kev txhaj tshuaj tas li ntawm cov tshuaj intravenous inotropic, palliative care, thiab kev tshawb fawb kev kho mob.

Kab Mob Lub Plawv Plawv yog dab tsi?

Congenital heart disease yog ib yam mob hauv lub plawv uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Nws yog hom kev yug me nyuam ntau tshaj plaws, cuam tshuam rau 1 ntawm 100 tus menyuam mos hauv UK. Qee qhov xwm txheej tau paub tias yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob hauv lub plawv. Cov no suav nrog tus mob Down, leej niam muaj qee yam kab mob (rubella), leej niam noj qee yam tshuaj (statins), leej niam haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv, leej niam muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab 2, thiab tau txais cov chromosome tsis xws luag.

Congestive Heart Failure vs Congenital Heart Disease in Tabular Form
Congestive Heart Failure vs Congenital Heart Disease in Tabular Form

Daim duab 02: Congenital Heart Disease

Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yuav muaj xws li lub plawv dhia ceev, ua pa nrawm, o ntawm txhais ceg, nkees heev, xiav tinge rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis daim di ncauj. Ntxiv mus, muaj ntau hom kab mob plawv congenital. Cov hom muaj xws li septal defects, coarctation ntawm lub aorta, pulmonary valve stenosis, hloov ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj, thiab lub plawv tsis zoo. Cov mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm electrocardiogram, hauv siab X-ray, pulse oximetry, echocardiogram, transesophageal echocardiogram, cardiac CT scan, lossis MRI thiab cardiac catheterization. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev xaiv kho mob yuav suav nrog kev tawm dag zog, tshuaj xws li diuretics, digoxin, ibuprofen, kev phais, thiab lwm yam txheej txheem xws li zais pa valvuloplasty, valvotomy, implantable heart devices, catheter-based treatments, open-heart surgery, and heart transplant.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Congestive Heart Failure thiab Congenital Heart Disease?

  • Congestive heart failure and congenital heart disease yog ob hom mob plawv.
  • Ob qho kev kho mob txo lub siab lub peev xwm los tswj cov ntshav ntim.
  • Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem pom hauv cov neeg laus.
  • Lawv kho tau los ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab kev phais xws li hloov lub plawv.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Congestive Heart Failure thiab Congenital Heart Disease?

Congestive heart failure is a kho mob nyob rau hauv lub plawv tshwm sim vim muaj hnub nyoog, thaum congenital mob plawv yog ib tug mob nyob rau hauv lub plawv tshwm sim vim yug los tsis xws luag. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm congestive heart failure thiab congenital heart disease. Tsis tas li ntawd, congestive heart failure feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, thaum congenital mob plawv yog pom nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg laus.

Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm congestive heart failure thiab congenital heart disease in tabular form for side by side comparison.

Summary – Congestive Heart Failure vs Congenital Heart Disease

Congestive heart failure and congenital heart disease yog ob hom mob plawv uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm feem ntau yog vim muaj hnub nyoog laus thiab lwm yam kev mob nkeeg, thaum lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm feem ntau yog los ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm congestive heart failure thiab congenital heart disease.

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