Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm testosterone thiab DHT yog tias testosterone yog txiv neej poj niam txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones tsim los ntawm DHEA precursor vim yog kev ua ntawm enzymes 17 βHSD thiab 3 βHSD hauv cov noob qes, thaum DHT (dihydrotestosterone) yog txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones tsim los ntawm Testosterone vim qhov kev ua ntawm enzyme 5 α-reductase nyob rau hauv qee cov ntaub so ntswg, nrog rau cov qog prostate, seminal vesicles, epididymides, tawv nqaij, plaub hau follicles, siab, thiab hlwb.
Androgens yog ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej. Lawv pab kom pib puberty thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm txiv neej. Androgens kuj tseem ceeb heev rau txiv neej lub cev kev loj hlob. Testosterone thiab DHT yog ob androgens uas tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua me nyuam ntawm cov txiv neej.
Testosterone yog dab tsi?
Testosterone yog cov tshuaj hormones tseem ceeb ntawm cov txiv neej. Nws yog tsim los ntawm DHEA precursors vim yog kev ua ntawm enzymes 17 βHSD thiab 3 βHSD hauv cov noob qes. Nws yog thawj poj niam txiv neej hormone thiab anabolic steroid rau txiv neej. Hauv tib neeg, nws plays ntau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Testosterone tseem ceeb heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov txiv neej cov ntaub so ntswg xws li testes thiab prostate. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev txhawb nqa cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib deev theem nrab xws li cov leeg nqaij thiab pob txha loj thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev plaub hau hauv cov txiv neej. Ntxiv rau qhov ntawd, Testosterone nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si poj niam txiv neej koom nrog kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv, kev noj qab haus huv, kev xav, kev coj tus cwj pwm, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob osteoporosis.
Daim duab 01: Testosterone
Testosterone yog steroid los ntawm chav kawm androstane. Nws muaj ketone thiab ahydroxyl pawg ntawm txoj haujlwm peb thiab kaum xya hauv cov qauv. Testosterone yog ib hom biosynthesized ntawm cov cholesterol. Ua ntej, cov roj cholesterol hloov mus rau DHEA, thiab tom qab ntawd nws hloov mus rau testosterone hormone. Testosterone yog secreted feem ntau los ntawm cov noob qes ntawm cov txiv neej. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov tsawg dua, nws tuaj yeem tso tawm los ntawm zes qe menyuam ntawm poj niam. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntxiv rau nws lub luag haujlwm ua cov tshuaj hormones ntuj, testosterone kuj tseem siv los ua tshuaj hauv kev kho mob hypogonadism hauv cov txiv neej. Nws kuj tseem siv tau rau kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov poj niam.
DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) yog dab tsi?
DHT (dihydrotestosterone) yog txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones tsim los ntawm testosterone vim qhov kev ua ntawm enzyme 5 α-reductase hauv qee cov ntaub so ntswg, suav nrog cov qog prostate, cov hlab ntsha hauv plab, epididymides, tawv nqaij, cov hauv paus hniav, daim siab, thiab lub hlwb.. Qhov no enzyme catalyzes txo qis ntawm C4-5 daim ntawv cog lus ntawm testosterone kom tawm los DHT. Feem ntau, txheeb ze rau testosterone, DHT yog ib qho muaj zog agonist ntawm androgen receptor.
Daim duab 02: DHT
DHT cov tshuaj hormones tseem ceeb heev hauv kev sib deev sib txawv ntawm cov txiv neej genitalia thaum lub sij hawm embryogenesis thiab maturation ntawm noov thiab scrotum thaum puberty. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb heev hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub cev thiab cov plaub hau pubic, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm prostate qog thiab seminal vesicles. Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv los ua cov tshuaj hormones ntuj, DHT kuj tseem siv los ua tshuaj. DHT yog siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov qib testosterone qis hauv cov txiv neej.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Testosterone thiab DHT?
- Testosterone thiab DHT yog ob androgens (txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones).
- Lawv tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txiv neej.
- Ob leeg yog cov tshuaj steroids.
- Cov tshuaj hormones no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si poj niam txiv neej, tab sis lawv feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej dua poj niam.
- Lawv kuj siv tshuaj.
Qhov txawv ntawm Testosterone thiab DHT yog dab tsi?
Testosterone yog txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones tsim los ntawm DHEA precursor vim yog kev ua ntawm enzymes 17 βHSD thiab 3 βHSD hauv cov noob qes thaum DHT (dihydrotestosterone) yog txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones tsim los ntawm testosterone vim qhov kev ua ntawm enzyme 5 α- reductase nyob rau hauv qee cov ntaub so ntswg, nrog rau cov qog prostate, seminal vesicles, epididymides, tawv nqaij, plaub hau follicles, siab, thiab hlwb. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm testosterone thiab DHT. Tsis tas li ntawd, testosterone yog ib qho muaj zog agonist ntawm androgen receptor, thaum DHT yog ib tug muaj zog agonist ntawm androgen receptor.
Cov hauv qab no infographic nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm testosterone thiab DHT hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Testosterone vs DHT
Testosterone thiab DHT yog ob androgens (txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones). Testosterone yog tsim los ntawm DHEA precursor vim qhov kev ua ntawm enzymes 17 βHSD thiab 3 βHSD hauv cov noob qes, thaum DHT (dihydrotestosterone) yog tsim los ntawm testosterone vim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm enzyme 5 α-reductase hauv qee cov ntaub so ntswg, nrog rau cov qog prostate, cov hlab ntsha hauv plab, epididymides, daim tawv nqaij, cov hauv paus plaub hau, lub siab, thiab lub hlwb. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm testosterone thiab DHT.
