Qhov txawv ntawm Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride yog dab tsi?

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov txawv ntawm Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride yog dab tsi?
Qhov txawv ntawm Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride yog dab tsi?

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride yog dab tsi?

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride yog dab tsi?
Video: Zom hniav thaum caij tsaug zog yuav ua li cas ? 2024, Lub Xya hli ntuj
Anonim

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ethylene dichloride thiab ethylidene chloride yog tias ethylene dichloride muaj ob lub chlorine atoms khi rau ob lub atoms ntawm cov tshuaj ethylene, whereas ethylidene chloride muaj ob chlorine atoms khi rau tib cov pa roj carbon atom.

Ethylene dichloride thiab ethylidene chloride yog ob lub tebchaw organic uas muaj cov qauv tshuaj ethylene nrog ob lub chlorine atoms hloov ob lub hydrogen atoms. Ethylene dichloride tseem hu ua 1, 2-dichloroethane. Ethylidene chloride yog cov organic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj npe 1, 1-dichloroethane.

Ethylene Dichloride yog dab tsi?

Ethylene dichloride tseem hu ua 1, 2-dichloroethane. Nws muaj cov qauv tshuaj zoo ib yam li cov ethylene compound, nrog ob lub hydrogen atoms khi rau ob lub atoms hloov los ntawm ob lub chlorine atoms. Yog li, peb tuaj yeem piav qhia nws li chlorinated hydrocarbon. Ethylene dichloride yog cov kua tsis muaj xim uas muaj cov ntxhiab tsw zoo li chloroform.

Ethylene Dichloride vs Ethylidene Chloride nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Tabular
Ethylene Dichloride vs Ethylidene Chloride nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Tabular

Daim duab 01: Cov Qauv Tshuaj ntawm Ethylene Dichloride

Ntau ntau ntawm ethylene dichloride yog tsim txhua xyoo rau nws cov kev siv tseem ceeb. Cov txheej txheem ntau lawm yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv catalyzed (hlau (II) chloride yog cov catalyst) ntawm ethylene thiab chlorine. Peb tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj no los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv catalyzed (tooj liab (II) chloride) ntawm oxychlorination ntawm ethylene.

Cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb ntawm ethylene dichloride suav nrog cov yas chloride monomer ntau lawm, ua cov degreaser, ua cov xim tshem tawm, ua cov tshuaj chlorine rau kev siv hauv chav kuaj, pab tau zoo hauv kev tu kom qhuav, ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov roj lead, etc.

Ethylidene Chloride yog dab tsi?

Ethylidene chloride yog cov organic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj npe 1, 1-dichloroethane. Nws yog chlorinated hydrocarbon compound. Nws muaj ob lub chlorine atoms khi rau tib lub atom ntawm cov qauv ethylene, qhov twg ob lub hydrogen atoms los ntawm tib lub atom yog hloov los ntawm chlorine atoms.

Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride - Sib piv ib sab
Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride - Sib piv ib sab

Daim duab 02: Cov Qauv Tshuaj ntawm Ethylidene Chloride

Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob hauv cov kua tsis muaj xim thiab oily uas muaj cov ntxhiab tsw zoo li chloroform. Ntxiv mus, cov khoom no tsis yooj yim soluble hauv dej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog miscible nrog ntau cov kuab tshuaj organic. Ib qho loj ntawm ethylidene chloride yog tsim txhua xyoo rau nws cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb. Feem ntau, cov khoom no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cov khoom noj rau cov tshuaj synthesis (tsuas yog rau cov synthesis ntawm 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cov kuab tshuaj rau cov yas, roj, thiab cov rog, ua cov degreaser, ua fumigant, thiab raws li lub tshuab tua hluav taws halon.

Qhov txawv ntawm Ethylene Dichloride thiab Ethylidene Chloride yog dab tsi?

Ethylene dichloride thiab ethylidene chloride yog ob lub tebchaw organic uas muaj cov qauv tshuaj ethylene nrog ob lub chlorine atoms hloov ob lub hydrogen atoms. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ethylene dichloride thiab ethylidene chloride yog tias ethylene dichloride muaj ob lub chlorine atoms khi rau ob lub atoms ntawm cov tshuaj ethylene, whereas ethylidene chloride muaj ob lub chlorine atoms khi rau tib lub atom. Ntxiv mus, ethylene dichloride yog siv nyob rau hauv vinyl chloride monomer ntau lawm, raws li ib tug degreaser, raws li ib tug xim Remover, raws li ib qhov chaw ntawm chlorine rau kev sim siv, nyob rau hauv qhuav tu, raws li ib tug anti-knock additive nyob rau hauv leaded fuels, thiab lwm yam. Ethylidene chloride, on qhov tod tes, yog pab tau raws li feedstock rau tshuaj synthesis (tsuas yog rau cov synthesis ntawm 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane).

Cov lus hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm ethylene dichloride thiab ethylidene chloride.

Summary – Ethylene Dichloride vs Ethylidene Chloride

Ethylene dichloride thiab ethylidene chloride yog ob lub tebchaw organic uas muaj cov qauv tshuaj ethylene nrog ob lub chlorine atoms hloov ob lub hydrogen atoms. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ethylene dichloride thiab ethylidene chloride yog tias ethylene dichloride muaj ob lub chlorine atoms khi rau ob lub atoms ntawm cov tshuaj ethylene thaum ethylidene chloride muaj ob lub chlorine atoms khi rau tib lub atom.

Pom zoo: