Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm salicylates thiab NSAIDs yog tias salicylates yog ib chav kawm ntawm NSAIDs, hos NSAIDs yog ib hom tshuaj uas peb siv los txo qhov mob thiab lwm yam kab mob.
NSAID yog lub sij hawm luv luv thiab feem ntau rau cov chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs. Cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li tshuaj tua kab mob; lawv kuj tuaj yeem txo qhov kub taub hau, tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws thiab txo qhov mob. Muaj ntau cov chav kawm sib txawv ntawm NSAIDs, suav nrog salicylates, propionic acid derivatives, acetic acid derivatives, enolic acid derivatives, thiab lwm yam.
YSalicylates yog dab tsi?
Salicylates yog ib chav kawm ntawm NSAIDs, thiab nws suav nrog cov tshuaj tau los ntawm salicylic acid. Muaj ob qho tib si ntuj thiab hluavtaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm salicylates. Cov ntaub ntawv ntuj muaj nyob rau hauv qee yam zaub mov xws li zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kas fes, tshuaj yej, txiv ntseej, txuj lom thiab zib ntab. Daim ntawv hluavtaws muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj aspirin, pepto-bismol, thiab lwm yam.
Ob daim ntawv ntuj thiab hluavtaws no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg. Cov ntaub ntawv ntuj muaj nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag vim cov nroj tsuag xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob xws li kab, fungus thiab lwm yam kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, piv rau cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, cov khoom siv hluavtaws muaj cov salicylates ntau heev; Piv txwv li, cov zaub mov peb noj ib hnub twg yuav muaj 10-200 mg salicylates, tab sis ib koob tshuaj aspirin muaj 325-600 mg.
Daim duab 01: Salicylic Acid
Salicylate intolerance lossis salicylate rhiab heev yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tshwm sim los ntawm salicylates nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntuj lossis hluavtaws. Cov teebmeem no tshwm sim thaum noj salicylates. Kev noj cov salicylates ntau heev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau leej twg. Cov neeg uas muaj salicylate rhiab heev tsis tuaj yeem haus txawm tias me me ntawm salicylates. Qee cov tsos mob muaj xws li mob qhov ntswg, qhov ntswg kab mob, mob hawb pob, raws plab, gases, nqaij o, thiab lwm yam.
NSAIDs yog dab tsi?
Lub sij hawm NSAID sawv cev rau Cov Tshuaj Tsis-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs. Cov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev li cov tshuaj kho mob. Cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob thiab mob hauv caj dab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem txo qhov kub taub hau, tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws thiab txo qhov mob thiab. Txawm li cas los xij, kev noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv, los ntshav hauv plab hnyuv, kab mob raum thiab mob plawv.
Lo lus "nonsteroidal" txhais tau tias cov no tsis yog steroids thiab tsis tau los ntawm steroids. Cov tshuaj steroidal kuj qhia cov teebmeem zoo sib xws rau cov tshuaj no, suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tab sis, NSAIDs ua haujlwm los ntawm inhibiting cov haujlwm ntawm cyclooxygenase enzyme. Lub enzyme yog tus neeg sawv cev uas ua rau tsim cov prostaglandins hauv cov hlwb uas ua rau mob. Muaj ntau chav kawm ntawm NSAIDs. Ob chav kawm loj, raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog tsis xaiv NSAIDs thiab COX-2 xaiv NSAIDs. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, muaj ntau chav kawm xws li salicylates, propionic acid derivatives, acetic acid derivatives, enolic acid derivatives, thiab lwm yam.
Qhov txawv ntawm Salicylates thiab NSAIDs yog dab tsi?
Lub sij hawm NSAID sawv cev rau Cov Tshuaj Tsis-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm salicylates thiab NSAIDs yog tias salicylates yog ib chav kawm ntawm NSAIDs, thaum NSAIDs yog ib hom tshuaj uas peb siv los txo qhov mob thiab lwm yam kab mob. Salicylates yog ib pawg ntawm NSAIDs thiab suav nrog cov tshuaj tau los ntawm salicylic acid. Lub sij hawm NSAID stands rau Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs.
Ntxiv mus, cov salicylates muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li tshuaj, khoom noj khoom noj khoom haus, ua cov khoom hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, thiab lwm yam NSAIDs yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li tshuaj txo kub taub hau, tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws thiab tuaj yeem txo qhov mob thiab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij; Cov teebmeem loj loj tshwm sim los ntawm salicylates yog salicylate rhiab heev thaum cov teebmeem ntawm NSAIDs yog mob plab hnyuv thiab los ntshav, plawv nres, kab mob raum, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv qab infographic qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm salicylates thiab NSAIDs.
Summary – Salicylates vs NSAIDs
Lub sij hawm NSAID sawv cev rau Cov Tshuaj Tsis-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm salicylates thiab NSAIDs yog tias salicylates yog ib chav kawm ntawm NSAIDs, thaum NSAIDs yog ib hom tshuaj uas peb siv los txo qhov mob thiab lwm yam kab mob.