Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm phosphorous thiab alkaline phosphatase yog tias phosphorus yog cov tshuaj lom neeg, hos cov alkaline phosphatase yog ib qho enzyme.
Phosphorous yog cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj lub cim P thaum alkaline phosphatase yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj phosphorous thiab tseem ceeb hauv hydrolyzing phosphate esters. Yog li, cov no yog ob nqe lus sib txawv hauv chemistry.
Phosphorus yog dab tsi?
Phosphorous yog ib yam tshuaj muaj atomic tooj 15. Cov cim tshuaj rau lub caij no yog P. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ob hom loj: dawb phosphorous thiab liab phosphorus. Peb tsis tuaj yeem pom cov khoom no nyob qhov twg hauv ntiaj teb raws li cov khoom siv dawb vim tias nws muaj kev ua haujlwm siab. Qee qhov tseeb ntawm cov khoom no muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- tshwm sim nyob rau theem khoom ntawm chav tsev kub thiab siab
- Tus lej atomic yog 15.
- Standard atomic hnyav yog 30.97 amu.
- Pab 15 thiab lub sijhawm 3 hauv lub sijhawm teem sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg
- P block element
- A reactive nonmetal
- Electron configuration is [Ne]3s23p3
- Cov allotropes feem ntau yog liab phosphorus thiab dawb phosphorous
Dawb phosphorous muaj feem ntau cov ntawv thov ntawm cov khoom no, thiab nws zoo li cov khoom muag muag thiab waxy. Ntawm no, cov atoms nyob hauv tetrahedral P4 molecules. Ntxiv mus, qhov no allotrope muaj nyob rau hauv ob daim ntawv crystalline li alpha daim ntawv thiab beta daim ntawv. Nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, daim ntawv alpha yog ruaj khov dua.
Daim duab 01: Sib txawv Allotropes ntawm Phosphorus
Liab phosphorous, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj cov qauv polymeric. Cov mis formula yog P4. Ntxiv mus, freshly npaj liab phosphorus yog heev reactive, thiab nws yuav undergo ignition thiab. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv no ruaj khov dua li cov phosphorus dawb.
Alkaline Phosphatase yog dab tsi?
Alkaline phosphatase yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj cysteine residue thiab zinc atoms. Cov enzyme muaj cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Nws yog homodimeric protein enzyme. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj magnesium atom uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm catalytic ntawm enzyme. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov enzyme no muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm alkaline pH qhov tseem ceeb. Peb tuaj yeem pom cov enzyme no hauv ob qho tib si prokaryotes thiab eukaryotes.
Daim duab 02: Alkaline Phosphatase hauv daim duab
Kev tsim ntawm cov enzyme no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv daim siab thiab pob txha. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hnyuv thiab ob lub raum kuj tsim cov enzyme no rau qee qhov. Qhov nce ntawm alkaline phosphatase hauv peb lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog cov xwm txheej uas ua rau cov pob txha loj hlob sai.
Qhov txawv ntawm Phosphorus thiab Alkaline Phosphatase yog dab tsi?
Phosphorous yog cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj tus lej atomic 15 thaum alkaline phosphatase yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj cysteine residues thiab zinc atoms. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm phosphorous thiab alkaline phosphatase yog tias phosphorus yog cov tshuaj lom neeg thaum alkaline phosphatase yog ib qho enzyme. Yog li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem categorize phosphorous ua cov tshuaj lom neeg, thiab alkaline phosphates yog cov tshuaj lom neeg.
Ntxiv mus, phosphorus tshwm sim raws li phosphates hauv cov zaub mov, thiab alkaline phosphatase tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob prokaryotic thiab eukaryotic.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm phosphorous thiab alkaline phosphatase.
Summary – Phosphorus vs Alkaline Phosphatase
Phosphorous yog cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj tus lej atomic 15 thaum alkaline phosphatase yog ib qho enzyme uas muaj cysteine residues thiab zinc atoms. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm phosphorous thiab alkaline phosphatase yog tias phosphorus yog tshuaj lom neeg thaum alkaline phosphatase yog ib qho enzyme.
