Ib qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm histology thiab cytology yog tias histology yog ib ceg ntawm biology uas kawm txog cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov tsiaj thiab cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub microscope thaum cytology yog lwm ceg ntawm biology uas kawm cov hlwb nyob rau hauv lub microscope. Ntxiv mus, cov kev tshawb fawb histological yog dav dua, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab kim dua li kev tshawb fawb cytological.
Txhua yam kab mob nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb tsim los ntawm ib lub xovtooj ntawm tes lossis ib pawg ntawm cov hlwb tshwj tsis yog cov kab mob. Lub xovtooj ntawm tes yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov qauv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Cov ntaub so ntswg yog ib pawg ntawm cov hlwb uas ua haujlwm zoo ib yam thiab muaj keeb kwm zoo sib xws. Ntau hom ntaub so ntswg ua haujlwm ua ke thiab tsim ib lub cev. Lub cev yog ib qho kev sib sau ntawm cov kabmob. Ib yam li ntawd, cov tsiaj los yog cov nroj tsuag lub cev muaj ntau theem ntawm cov koom haum nrog cov complexity ntawm txhua theem ntawm cov hlwb mus rau lub cev mus rau cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov kab mob unicellular muaj cov qauv yooj yim thaum feem ntau cov kab mob multicellular muaj cov qauv nyuaj heev. Histology thiab cytology yog ob ceg ntawm biology uas kawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag thiab hlwb microscopically.
Histology yog dab tsi?
Histology yog kev kawm txog cov qauv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm microscopic anatomy ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu. Microscopic anatomy suav nrog cov hlwb, cov ntaub so ntswg, cov kabmob thiab cov kabmob ntawm cov kabmob. Cov kev tshawb fawb no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv lub microscope.
Daim duab 01: Histology
Thaum pib, tus kws kho tsiaj xaiv ib feem ntawm lub cev uas yuav tsum tau kawm. Tom qab ntawd siv qhov tsim nyog stains, nws stains cov ntaub so ntswg thiab mounts rau ntawm ib tug microscopic swb. Tom ntej no, siv lub teeb lossis hluav taws xob lub tshuab ntsuas hluav taws xob, nws tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qab lub tshuab ntsuas thiab sau cov kev soj ntsuam tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, microscopes yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab yog cov cuab yeej yooj yim hauv kev tshawb fawb histological. Histological stains kuj tseem ceeb heev vim lawv txhim kho lub peev xwm los pom thiab sib txawv cov qauv hauv microscopic.
YCytology yog dab tsi?
Cytology yog ib ceg ntawm biology uas tsom mus rau kev kawm txog cov qauv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlwb. Yog li, cytology cuam tshuam ncaj qha nrog cov qauv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlwb thiab nrog rau lwm yam tshwm sim xws li cov metabolism, ontogenetic sib txawv, kev hloov pauv, thiab phylogeny. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev tshawb fawb cytological npog thaj tsam ntawm lub cev muaj zog, kev taw qhia txoj hauv kev, lub neej voj voog, tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm tes nrog lawv ib puag ncig. Tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb cytological no tau ua tiav ntawm qib microscopic thiab molecular.
Daim duab 02: Cytology
kev tshawb fawb cytological pib nrog tus kws tshawb fawb Askiv Robert Hooke qhov kev tshawb nrhiav microscopic. Tom qab ntawd, cytology tau nthuav dav rau hauv cov kev tshawb fawb hauv qab lub tshuab ntsuas hluav taws xob kom paub ntau ntxiv thiab cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm cov hlwb.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Histology thiab Cytology?
- Histology thiab cytology yog ob ceg ntawm biology.
- Ob txoj kev tshawb fawb txog lub cev ntawm lub cev
- Kuj, ob leeg siv lub tshuab tsom rau kev soj ntsuam.
Qhov txawv ntawm Histology thiab Cytology yog dab tsi?
Histology thiab cytology yog ob hom kev tshawb fawb hauv biology. Hauv histology, peb tsuas yog tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tshwj xeeb thaum nyob hauv cytology, peb tsuas yog mus rau qib cellular xwb. Yog li, txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov qauv ntawm tes thiab kev ua haujlwm yog hu ua cytology, thaum txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev hu ua histology. Cov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm histology thiab cytology.
Ntxiv mus, cytology feem ntau tsom rau cov hlwb. Yog li, kev soj ntsuam cytological muaj cov ntsiab lus zoo ntawm tes, tsis zoo li kev soj ntsuam histological. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov ntaub so ntswg cov ntsiab lus tsuas yog nyob rau hauv histology thaum cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg architecture tsis tuaj yeem pom hauv cytology. Cov no yog qhov sib txawv loj ntawm histology thiab cytology. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm kev ua txhua tus kuj yog ib qho ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm histology thiab cytology. Qhov ntawd yog; tus nqi ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb histological yog siab dua li ntawm cytology.
Summary – Histology vs Cytology
Histology yog kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qab lub tshuab kuaj kab mob thaum cytology yog kev tshuaj xyuas cov hlwb hauv qab lub tshuab tsom. Histology muab cov ntsiab lus zoo ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg architecture thaum cytology muab cov ntsiab lus zoo ntawm tes. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb histological yog dav dua li kev tshawb fawb cytological. Yog li, cov kev tshawb fawb histological yog kim dua li kev tshawb fawb cytological. Tab sis ob hom kev tshawb fawb yog cov ceg tseem ceeb ntawm biology. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm histology thiab cytology.
